SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Auth and Key Flaws

SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Central Management Server) protects user credential objects with a hard-coded cryptographic key, enabling a high-privileged local attacker to retrieve those objects and decrypt their contents. Affected versions include ENTERPRISE 430, 2025, and 2027 of the CMS component. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the CVSS scope change (S:C) signals that successfully decrypted credentials can be used to compromise systems beyond the BI platform itself.

XML External Entity (XXE) injection in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence (Web Intelligence) enables a low-privileged authenticated attacker to read arbitrary server-side files by uploading a crafted spreadsheet containing malicious external entity references and using it as a report data source. Affected versions span the 2025, 2027, ENTERPRISE 430, and ENTERPRISECLIENTTOOLS 430 release lines, all confirmed by ENISA EUVD-2026-55877 and SAP Note 3753141. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low authentication bar and high confidentiality impact make this a material risk for any enterprise running Web Intelligence.

SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Admin Tools) fails to enforce authorization checks on certain administrative functions, allowing an authenticated low-privilege user to access restricted information. Affected versions include the 2025 release and ENTERPRISE 430. The flaw is classified as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) and carries a CVSS 4.3 rating with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing.