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IBM i EUVDEUVD-2026-98177

| CVE-2026-93886 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-12 ibm GHSA-mj4j-q283-wr2g
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain privileged IBM i account
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted input to vulnerable field
  3. Exploit
    Improper input validation stores/reflects payload
  4. Execution
    Victim renders malicious script (UI:R)
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim session (S:C)
  6. Impact
    Session hijack or action-on-behalf

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already be a remote AUTHENTICATED user with HIGH privileges (CVSS PR:H) on an affected IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6 system, and it requires a separate victim user to view/interact with the injected content (CVSS UI:R) for the arbitrary script to execute. The description does not name the specific product feature, web interface, or input field that fails validation, so the exact vulnerable entry point is unconfirmed from available data. Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the privilege prerequisite means a low-privileged or unauthenticated attacker cannot inject, and the user-interaction requirement means exploitation is not automatic - a victim must render the malicious output. This is therefore not a default-configuration, unauthenticated remote exploit.

Impact

This is a credible but context-dependent threat rather than a drop-everything emergency. The vendor-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L, base 8.3) describes a network-reachable but privilege- and interaction-gated cross-site scripting flaw (CWE-79): PR:H means the injecting attacker must already hold high/administrative privileges, and UI:R means a victim must interact with the malicious content, so this is not a fully autonomous remote exploit. The scope-change (S:C) and C:H/I:H ratings are what push the score into the high band, reflecting that injected script executes in another user's security context. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, SSVC decision, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation - exploitation probability signals are absent, not low. The main internal tension is that the CVSS impact (C:H/I:H) is unusually aggressive for a typical XSS, where session-scoped confidentiality/integrity impact is more commonly rated Low; this may reflect IBM's conservative scoring or a genuinely powerful script-execution context (e.g., an admin console), and should be verified against the vendor advisory. Overall: a real priority to patch for exposed IBM i management interfaces, but the PR:H + UI:R prerequisites meaningfully reduce real-world attack likelihood compared to the raw 8.3.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a privileged (PR:H) IBM i account submits crafted input into a field that is not properly validated, planting script that is later rendered to another user's browser. When a victim user views the affected interface (UI:R), the injected script executes in their session context, potentially allowing session/credential theft or actions on their behalf across a changed scope (S:C). No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Cross-site scripting in IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 allows an authenticated remote user to inject arbitrary script into content that is later rendered by another user's browser, because user-supplied input is not properly validated before being included in a page. Exploitation is not automatic: an attacker must already hold an authenticated session on the system and a separate victim must view or interact with the injected output, so this is not a default-configuration, unauthenticated remote exploit. IBM has published a fix through its support portal, and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released fix: IBM has published a patch for this issue, available through the advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7291760 (patch available per vendor advisory; the exact PTF number or fix version is not specified in the provided data, so consult the advisory for the release-specific PTF group for IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6 before scheduling an apply). Because the vulnerable entry point is not identified in the description, the most effective compensating control is to restrict network access to IBM i web interfaces (IBM HTTP Server for i and Navigator for i) to trusted administrative networks or a VPN, accepting the trade-off that this breaks legitimate remote administration workflows; additionally, enable HttpOnly and SameSite attributes on session cookies so injected script cannot trivially steal sessions, and consider a restrictive Content-Security-Policy on the affected web tier to blunt inline script execution. A WAF rule targeting reflected or stored script payloads can provide interim coverage but is bypassable by encoding tricks and should not be treated as a substitute for the PTF. Given the attacker must already hold an authenticated account, enforcing least privilege and auditing high-privilege IBM i user profiles reduces the pool of potential injectors, and the absence of any public exploit code means there is no urgency to apply untested emergency mitigations ahead of a normal patch cycle.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.5
i 7.6
i 7.3
i 7.4

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, i.e. cross-site scripting), mapped in the vendor CVSS vector to a scope-changing (S:C) network attack, meaning the injected script executes in the victim's browser under a different security authority than the vulnerable application. IBM i (the successor to OS/400/i5/OS) ships a broad set of web-facing components - IBM HTTP Server for i, Navigator for i, and various integrated web applications - and the description does not identify which specific interface or input field fails to sanitize input, so the exact vulnerable entry point is unconfirmed from available data. The CPE supplied is the wildcard cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, which is version-agnostic and confirms the IBM i platform generally rather than a precise component; the affected releases are pinned to 7.3 through 7.6 by the vendor description. The independent assessment reduces the vendor's 8.3 score to CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, reflecting a high privilege requirement in the exploitation conditions, mandatory victim interaction, and limited rather than high confidentiality and integrity impact, with no availability impact.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network XSS reachable with low complexity; PR:L because any authenticated user can typically inject (IBM's PR:H is conservative), UI:R for victim rendering, S:C and C:L/I:L reflect session-scoped script impact, no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 23:53 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 23:53 NVD
8.3 (HIGH) 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Oct 12, 2026 - 23:22 cve.org
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionNVD

IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary script code due to improper validation of user-supplied input.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity cross-site scripting flaw affects IBM i releases 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6, where crafted input entered on the platform can later execute in another user's browser session. The practical exposure is concentrated among staff and third parties who already hold valid access to these systems, meaning the most likely consequences are compromised user sessions or credential theft inside the organization rather than an external attack on the general public. Because IBM i frequently underpins ERP, financial, and operational workloads, leadership should treat unpatched instances as a priority remediation item even though exploitation carries meaningful preconditions.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. Until fixes are deployed, restrict session-bearing accounts to least privilege, limit access to web-facing IBM i interfaces, and monitor application logs for injected content and abnormal session activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM i (AS/400 lineage) is common in finance/retail/manufacturing, not everywhere
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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