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Aspera Enterprise WebApps EUVDEUVD-2026-98088

| CVE-2026-75621 MEDIUM
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250)
2026-10-12 ibm GHSA-vx8g-v6gf-m6h7
6.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local account on host
  2. Exploit
    Access over-permissioned service account resource
  3. Impact
    Read exposed sensitive information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Unnecessary privilege execution
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to a host running IBM Aspera Enterprise WebApps version 1.0.0 through 1.0.6, where a service account has been assigned excessive permissions (CWE-250, execution/resources with unnecessary privileges). The specific over-permissioned resource - whether files, directories, or configuration tied to the service account - is not named in the description and should be confirmed from IBM advisory node/7291755. Limiting factors: the attacker must already possess local access to the system (AV:L), so this is not remotely exploitable over the network; impact is confined to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N), meaning data disclosure only with no modification or denial of service; and the issue is fixed in the vendor-supplied patch, so patched or non-affected versions are not exploitable.

Impact

This is a genuinely moderate, not high-priority, issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) scores 6.2 MEDIUM and is driven entirely by a high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability impact. The local attack vector (AV:L) is the dominant risk-limiting factor: an attacker must already have local access to the host, which sharply narrows real-world exploitability compared to a network-facing flaw. Note a tension in the vector - PR:N (no privileges) combined with AV:L implies any local user, even unprivileged, can read the exposed data, which is plausible for a world-readable/over-permissioned service account resource but is worth confirming against IBM's advisory. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. SSVC-style reading: exploitation status is 'none', technical impact is partial (confidentiality only), and the local vector makes it non-automatable at scale. Overall this is a 'high-confidentiality-but-locally-gated' issue best treated as routine patching priority rather than emergency response, unless the affected host handles highly sensitive data accessible to many local users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user on a system running IBM Aspera Enterprise WebApps leverages the service account's excessive filesystem or resource permissions to read sensitive information (such as credentials, configuration, or transferred data) that they should not be able to access. Because the CVSS vector is AV:L/AC:L, exploitation requires existing local access but no special privileges or user interaction and is technically simple. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 12, 2026

Local information disclosure in IBM Aspera Enterprise WebApps 1.0.0 through 1.0.6 allows an attacker who already has access to the host to read sensitive data by abusing a service account that was configured with excessive permissions. The flaw is a privilege-assignment problem (CWE-250) rather than a memory-safety or injection bug: because the service account holds rights beyond what it needs, anything reachable by that account - files, directories, or configuration - becomes reachable to a local user. Impact is confidentiality-only (C:H with I:N/A:N on CVSS 3.1, base 6.2, AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), so no tampering or denial of service is involved, there is no network attack path, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; IBM has published a fix referenced in advisory node/7291755.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix for IBM Aspera Enterprise WebApps; patch status is patch available per vendor advisory, and the specific fixed version should be taken from IBM's advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7291755 rather than inferred, since the advisory is the only reference supplied and no exact fix version number is given in the input data. Until the patch is deployed, the highest-value compensating control is to manually reduce the privileges of the Aspera Enterprise WebApps service account to the minimum required for its function - remove write, traverse, or read rights on paths the service does not need, which directly neutralizes the CWE-250 condition; the trade-off is that an overly aggressive reduction can break transfers, logging, or job scheduling, so changes should be validated in a staging environment first. In addition, restrict interactive logon and local shell access on Aspera hosts to trusted administrators, since exploitation requires local access (AV:L) and shrinking that population removes the precondition entirely; this is a containment measure, not a substitute for patching, and it does not remediate the over-permissioned account itself. Because impact is confidentiality-only, review of logs and access records for anomalous reads by the service account is worthwhile as a detection and exposure-assessment step, keeping in mind that no public exploit code has been identified and exploitation is not reported as active.

Affected VersionsENISA

Aspera Enterprise WebApps 1.0.0 ≤1.0.6

Affected Packages

euvd aspera_enterprise_webapps no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-250, Execution with Unnecessary Privileges - a service account associated with IBM Aspera Enterprise WebApps is provisioned with more access than its function requires. That over-provisioning creates a local privilege boundary failure: a user who can already execute on the host (the vector's AV:L) needs no additional authentication or user interaction (PR:N, UI:N) to access resources the service account can read, resulting in high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_enterprise_webapps:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected component is the Aspera Enterprise WebApps product line, and the description bounds the vulnerable range to releases 1.0.0 through 1.0.6. Notably, this is not a remote or network-facing weakness: the low attack complexity and missing privilege requirement reflect how trivially the over-permissioned account can be leveraged once local presence is established, not how easy the issue is to reach over a network. The exact resource that is over-exposed (specific file, directory, or configuration item tied to the service account) is not identified in the available data and should be confirmed from IBM advisory node/7291755.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 6.2 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.2 MEDIUM

Local access with no network path (AV:L) and low complexity; PR:N retained per input as any local user can read the over-permissioned resource; confidentiality-only impact so I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Aspera Enterprise WebApps 1.0.0 through 1.0.6 could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information due to excessive permissions assigned to a service account.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Aspera transfer suite is common in enterprise/media, but this 1.0.x WebApps component is niche
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +31
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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