Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach i-Bos web endpoint
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DeliverySubmit crafted SQL payload
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ExploitExploit injectable parameter
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ExecutionIteratively extract query output
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ImpactExfiltrate sensitive database records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires network access to the i-Bos 3.0 application and an injectable input parameter reachable without authentication (PR:N). The HIGH attack complexity (AC:H) is the key limiting factor: successful exploitation depends on a condition not fully under the attacker's control - consistent with blind/inferential SQL injection needing many requests, specific database back-end behavior, or a particular application state rather than a direct, reliable single-request injection. Impact is limited to confidentiality (data disclosure); per the provided vector there is no integrity or availability impact, so this does not by itself yield data tampering or service disruption. Exploitation is constrained to the i-Bos 3.0 version specifically. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity SQL injection (CWE-89) in Interuse i-Bos 3.0 with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.9. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates a network-reachable, unauthenticated (PR:N) flaw, but the HIGH attack complexity (AC:H) and confidentiality-only impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) significantly temper the real-world risk - the AC:H suggests the attacker must satisfy a condition outside their control (e.g. a blind/time-based injection or specific input state) rather than a trivial single-shot injection, which is why the score lands at 5.9 rather than the ~9+ a clean unauthenticated SQLi would score. No EPSS probability, CISA KEV listing, or public exploit code is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization; this is a disclosure-stage finding from Israel's INCD. Note one internal tension worth verifying with the vendor: a SQL injection rated I:N/A:N (no integrity or availability impact) is unusual, as injection flaws frequently permit data modification - the classification implies read-only data exfiltration, but confirm whether write/stacked-query vectors were simply not assessed. Overall this is a 'high-CVSS-is-actually-moderate' case: a genuine vulnerability, but not an urgent, mass-exploitable priority absent exploitation signals. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker submits crafted input to an injectable parameter in the i-Bos 3.0 web interface to manipulate backend SQL queries and read sensitive database contents. Because CVSS complexity is HIGH, the attacker likely relies on a blind or time-based technique requiring multiple iterative requests rather than a single payload. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 11, 2026
SQL injection (CWE-89) in Interuse i-Bos 3.0 lets unauthenticated remote attackers pass crafted input that is concatenated into SQL statements, potentially exposing database contents. The assessed vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N, base 5.9) shows confidentiality as the primary impact, with attack complexity rated High because reliable exploitation depends on a condition not fully under the attacker's control - characteristic of blind/inferential SQL injection, back-end-specific behavior, or a particular application state rather than a single deterministic request. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, and the report originates from Israel's INCD advisory stream.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, so remediation must start with the vendor: contact Interuse for a fixed i-Bos 3.0 build and monitor the INCD advisory listing (https://www.gov.il/en/departments/dynamiccollectors/cve_advisories_listing?skip=0) for updated guidance. Until a fix exists, apply compensating controls: deploy a WAF with tuned SQL-injection signatures in front of i-Bos (trade-off: false positives on legitimate input and potential bypass via encoding, so it must be paired with logging and rule tuning); restrict network reachability of the i-Bos application to trusted networks or VPN clients only (trade-off: reduces legitimate remote access and requires network re-architecture); and run the application's database connection under a least-privilege account limited to the specific tables and operations it needs, which caps what an injection can read (trade-off: may break features relying on broader permissions and requires schema review). Additionally, since the vector shows PR:N, treat any internet-facing or broadly reachable i-Bos instance as the priority: enforce authentication and input validation at the reverse proxy, enable verbose database query logging with alerting on anomalous SQL patterns to detect blind-injection retry bursts, and rotate database credentials after any suspected exposure. Because the assessed impact includes confidentiality (C:H) and limited integrity effects (I:L), verify database contents for tampering if injection is suspected.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-89, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command: user-supplied input is not safely separated from SQL syntax (for example, string concatenation instead of parameterized statements or stored procedures), so injected metacharacters can alter query logic. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:interuse:i-bos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the Interuse i-Bos product line, and the advisory explicitly scopes the flaw to version 3.0, meaning other releases are not confirmed affected by the available data. The network vector (AV:N) with PR:N indicates the injectable parameter is reachable over the network without prior authentication, while AC:H reflects an exploitation path that is not fully attacker-controlled - typically a blind/boolean- or time-based injection requiring many iterative requests, or one that only succeeds against specific database back-ends or application states. The scope is unchanged (S:U), so a successful injection is confined to the application's own security authority and its database access, with the assessed impact capped at data disclosure (C:H) plus limited integrity effects (I:L) and no availability impact (A:N).
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable unauthenticated SQLi (AV:N/PR:N); AC:H retained for a blind/condition-dependent injection; C:H for DB read, with I:L added since injection commonly permits some data modification.
Primary rating from Vendor (INCD).
CVSS VectorVendor: INCD
DescriptionCVE.org
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL injection') vulnerability in Interuse i-Bos.
This issue affects i-Bos: 3.0.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
EUVD-2026-97110
GHSA-8x2r-fqxm-ph3g
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB