Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach WordPress site over network
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DeliverySubmit crafted serialized PHP object
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ExploitTrigger unsafe unserialize() in theme
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ExecutionInvoke available POP gadget chain
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ImpactAchieve code execution or data compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the target site to run the Anesta WordPress theme at version 1.5.3 or earlier and to expose the vulnerable input that reaches an unsafe unserialize() call; no authentication or user interaction is needed (PR:N/UI:N). The practical limiting factor for PHP Object Injection is the presence of a usable POP gadget chain in the theme, WordPress core, or another active plugin - without a reachable gadget chain, the injection may not yield code execution or meaningful impact despite the 9.8 rating. The specific vulnerable parameter/endpoint is not named in the provided data and should be confirmed from the Patchstack advisory. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - on paper a top-priority issue. The underlying weakness (CWE-502, PHP Object Injection) supports that rating ONLY when an exploitable POP gadget chain is reachable in the theme or a loaded WordPress plugin/core; absent a usable gadget chain, real-world impact of object injection is frequently lower than the 9.8 implies, so the CVSS likely represents a worst-case ceiling rather than a guaranteed outcome. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation; the only source is a single Patchstack advisory. The signals are therefore consistent (high CVSS matched by an unauthenticated network CWE-502) but thin on corroboration - no independent exploitation-probability or exploitation-status data accompanies the severity rating, so the priority rests on severity and ease of exploitation rather than on confirmed in-the-wild activity. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted request to a WordPress site running the Anesta theme (<= 1.5.3) containing a serialized PHP object in an input that the theme passes to unserialize(). If a suitable POP gadget chain is present in the theme, WordPress core, or another active plugin, the injected object triggers that chain on deserialization, potentially leading to code execution, file operations, or data disclosure. No public POC is identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in the Anesta WordPress theme (versions up to and including 1.5.3) lets a remote attacker supply a crafted serialized payload that is passed to an unsafe unserialize() call in the theme's code. Because exploitation needs no credentials and no user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.8), the realistic impact hinges on whether the site exposes a usable POP gadget chain in the theme, WordPress core, or another active plugin - if such a chain exists, the injected object can trigger file operations, SQL, or code execution with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, and no EPSS score was included in the available intelligence; the vulnerable endpoint/parameter is not named in the supplied data and should be confirmed from the Patchstack advisory.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data, so the first action is to consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/anesta/vulnerability/wordpress-anesta-theme-1-5-3-php-object-injection-vulnerability) for a fixed Anesta release and upgrade to it as soon as one is published. Until then, the highest-confidence mitigation is to deactivate and remove the Anesta theme if it is not in active use - a disabled theme is never loaded and the vulnerable unserialize() path is unreachable, with the trade-off that any site design or customizations built on it must be replaced. If the theme must remain active, deploy virtual patching: a WAF rule or Patchstack-style managed rule that blocks serialized-object payloads (strings matching O:<length>:"Classname") on the theme's request parameters, accepting the risk of false positives on legitimate form submissions that carry serialized data. Restrict access to the specific vulnerable endpoint/parameter once identified in the advisory, for example by requiring authentication or IP allowlisting at the reverse proxy, and reduce gadget availability by auditing and removing unused plugins - particularly ones that expose file-write, file-delete, or eval-capable magic methods - since a PHP object injection without a POP chain cannot escalate to full impact. Monitor theme files and WordPress logs for unexpected deserialization errors or object-injection payload fragments, and re-check the advisory regularly because patch status for this theme is not confirmed by the supplied data.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) in a PHP-based WordPress theme. PHP's unserialize() reconstructs arbitrary objects from attacker-controlled strings; when those strings reach magic methods such as __wakeup(), __destruct(), or __toString() during object destruction or property access, an attacker can steer execution through a Property-Oriented Programming (POP) gadget chain assembled from classes already loaded by the theme, WordPress core, or co-installed plugins. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ancorathemes:anesta:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected package as the Anesta theme published by Ancorathemes, with the wildcard indicating all versions in the reported range up to 1.5.3. Unlike a memory-corruption bug, PHP object injection is payload-dependent: the injection point itself is only the entry condition, and meaningful impact (file deletion, arbitrary file write, SQL injection, or RCE) requires a gadget chain whose terminal method performs a dangerous operation. This dependence on ambient gadget availability is why a 9.8 base score can overstate real-world exploitability on sites with a minimal plugin set. The vulnerability was reported through Patchstack, whose advisory (linked in the references) is the authoritative source for the specific vulnerable parameter and endpoint.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated, network-reachable, low-complexity deserialization (PR:N/AV:N/AC:L); high C/I/A reflects the worst-case object-injection outcome assuming a reachable gadget chain.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Anesta <= 1.5.3 versions.
Executive ViewAI
Every website running the Anesta WordPress theme at version 1.5.3 or earlier is exposed to an unauthenticated attacker who can potentially seize control of the site - its content, its data, and the server environment it runs on - without needing any credentials or user action. Because no vendor patch has been released, there is no straightforward fix, and because WordPress themes are internet-facing by design, affected sites remain continuously reachable until the theme is removed or otherwise neutralized. Leadership should care because a compromised marketing or e-commerce site can be repurposed to host malware, redirect customers, or serve as an entry point into shared hosting and connected business systems, creating brand, regulatory, and downstream operational exposure.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: deactivate or uninstall the Anesta theme (versions up to and including 1.5.3) on all internet-facing sites; if the theme must remain active, deploy virtual patching at the WAF/CDN to block serialized-object payloads to the theme's endpoints and restrict or IP-allow-list access to those paths; retrieve the Patchstack advisory to confirm the affected endpoint and parameter, then monitor and alert on requests to it; reduce the attack surface by removing unused plugins and keeping WordPress core current, since exploitation depends on the availability of a usable POP gadget chain; and perform a compromise assessment for web shells, rogue administrator accounts, modified core files, and anomalous outbound traffic on any site that has already been exposed.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.
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EUVD-2026-96521
GHSA-xm2p-xf7g-7qxp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB