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luksmeta EUVDEUVD-2026-95032

| CVE-2026-107565 MEDIUM
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input (CWE-1284)
2026-10-08 redhat GHSA-vwc5-xqph-7vp5
5.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local admin/root access
  2. Delivery
    Invoke luksmeta save on LUKS device
  3. Exploit
    Trigger faulty boundary/overlap calculation
  4. Execution
    Metadata written over existing records
  5. Impact
    Corrupt encrypted payload or metadata

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input size validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to the host AND existing administrative privileges sufficient to run luksmeta and write metadata to a LUKS device (AV:L/PR:H); there is no remote vector and no unauthenticated path. The flaw triggers specifically when saving a new metadata entry to a LUKS device whose free space or existing slot layout causes the faulty boundary/overlap detection to misfire - i.e., it is tied to the luksmeta metadata-write operation on an initialized LUKS volume rather than to any network service or default-config exposure. The dominant limiting factor is the PR:H prerequisite: an actor with this access level can already damage the system by other means, so the realistic impact is accidental or deliberate data corruption by a privileged operator, not privilege escalation or cross-user compromise.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite affecting enterprise Linux platforms. The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L, base 5.1 MEDIUM) is the dominant signal and it points to a local, high-privilege prerequisite: an attacker must already hold administrative privileges (PR:H) with local access (AV:L) to the host. There is no confidentiality impact (C:N); the harm is integrity/availability - corruption of LUKS metadata or encrypted payload. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the data. Because successful exploitation requires an actor who is already root/admin on the system, the practical attack surface is narrow - an admin can already damage a disk by many other means, so this reads as a reliability/data-integrity defect more than a privilege-boundary breach. Note a conflict with the input tagging: the 'Information Disclosure' tag contradicts the CVSS vector (C:N) and the description, which describe data corruption, not disclosure - verify tag before using for triage. No active-exploitation or POC evidence is present, so this should be patched on a routine cycle rather than treated as urgent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained administrative (root) privileges on a RHEL or OpenShift host runs luksmeta to save metadata to a LUKS device; due to incorrect boundary calculations and flawed overlap detection, the tool writes a new metadata slot beyond free space or over an existing record, corrupting stored metadata or encrypted payload and potentially rendering the LUKS volume inaccessible. This requires local access and existing high privileges (AV:L/PR:H), and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Data corruption in luksmeta allows a local attacker who already holds administrative privileges to damage or destroy metadata and encrypted payload data stored on a Linux Unified Key Setup (LUKS) device when a new metadata entry is saved. Because faulty free-space boundary calculations and flawed overlap detection can let new records be written past the available area or on top of existing ones, integrity is fully compromised though confidentiality is not (CVSS 5.1, AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/C:N/I:H/A:L), and affected volumes may become inaccessible. Exploitation requires local host access with privileges sufficient to run luksmeta and write to the device; there is no remote or unauthenticated vector, no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV), so impact is realistically limited to accidental or deliberate corruption by a privileged operator. The issue affects luksmeta as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9 and 10, plus Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 through the underlying RHCOS userland.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the only public references are the Red Hat CVE page (https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-107565) and the associated Bugzilla entry (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2547930), which should be monitored for an errata and fixed package version. Until a patched luksmeta is available, treat every luksmeta metadata-write as potentially destructive: take a full LUKS header backup with 'cryptsetup luksHeaderBackup' before any operation that stores or updates metadata, and keep the backup off-host, since a corrupted header can make the volume unbootable and a restore is the only reliable recovery path. Restrict execution of luksmeta to a narrow set of trusted administrators (the vector already requires PR:H, so shrinking that population directly reduces exposure) and avoid scripting metadata writes on volumes with atypical, fragmented or near-full slot layouts, where the faulty free-space and overlap calculations are most likely to misfire. If metadata storage is not actually needed, avoid invoking luksmeta entirely on production volumes - this is the lowest-risk course, at the cost of losing Clevis/Tang or similar metadata that depends on it. Auditing LUKS headers with 'cryptsetup luksDump' before and after writes can detect corruption early, but note that reading the header does not prevent the fault and only provides after-the-fact detection.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

luksmeta is a small utility and library used to store arbitrary metadata inside a LUKS1/LUKS2 volume header - specifically in the unused gap between the LUKS header structures and the first keyslot - so that data such as Clevis/Tang network-bound disk-encryption pins can be persisted alongside the encrypted volume. The root cause is classed as CWE-1284 (Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input): when computing remaining free space for a new metadata entry, the code performs incorrect boundary arithmetic, and its logic for detecting whether a prospective entry would overlap an already-written record is flawed. As a result, a save operation can place bytes beyond the allocated free region or overwrite neighboring metadata records, extending corruption into the stored encrypted payload area. The vulnerability lives in the metadata-write path triggered on an initialized LUKS volume rather than in a network service, so exposure is bounded by the requirement that the caller already be able to invoke luksmeta against the block device. The supplied CPE data confirms coverage across Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 builds, indicating the component ships as a standard package in those distributions rather than as an optional add-on.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI 5.1 MEDIUM

Requires local admin to write LUKS metadata, so AV:L and PR:H; corruption yields I:H with partial availability loss (A:L) and no confidentiality impact (C:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 5.1 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in luksmeta. A local attacker with administrative privileges can cause data corruption when saving metadata to a Linux Unified Key Setup (LUKS) device. Due to incorrect boundary calculations and flawed overlap detection, new metadata entries can be written beyond available free space or over existing records. This issue can corrupt stored encrypted payload data or existing metadata, potentially rendering the affected data inaccessible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
luksmeta is a niche LUKS metadata utility used mainly in NBDE/Clevis-Tang disk-encryption setups
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

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