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OctoCloud EUVDEUVD-2026-94852

| CVE-2026-19083 HIGH
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-10-08 TR-CERT GHSA-c42v-hx4g-9p9m
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: TR-CERT
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege account
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate user-controlled object keys
  3. Exploit
    Tamper key to reference other users' resources
  4. Execution
    Bypass ACL to access restricted functionality
  5. Impact
    Read or modify unauthorized data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session on OctoCloud: per CVSS PR:L the attacker must already hold a valid low-privilege account, so this is not remote-unauthenticated. Given CWE-639, the concrete prerequisite is a request parameter that carries a user-controlled key (object/resource/account identifier) which the application trusts for access decisions without an ownership/ACL check; the attacker must be able to observe and alter that key. Limiting factors: the account requirement bounds exposure (most severe where OctoCloud is internet-facing or permits self-registration), no user interaction is needed (UI:N), and only versions 1.12.06 through pre-1.12.07 are affected - upgrading to 1.12.07 removes the condition. The exact vulnerable endpoint/parameter is not disclosed in the available data.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-exploitable, low-complexity authorization bypass requiring only low-level privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This maps cleanly to CWE-639 (authorization bypass through a user-controlled key), i.e. a classic IDOR/BOLA where an authenticated user manipulates an object identifier to reach data or functions they should not. The real-world risk signals are incomplete: no EPSS probability was provided, the CVE is NOT listed in CISA KEV, and no proof-of-concept is referenced - so by the precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The 8.8 score is driven by the broad C/I/A impact rather than by any evidence of active exploitation; IDOR flaws are historically easy to weaponize once an authenticated foothold exists, but the PR:L requirement (an attacker must first hold a valid, if low-privilege, account) meaningfully limits mass, unauthenticated exploitation. Net assessment: a genuine and easily-exploited flaw for anyone who can register or obtain an account, but current telemetry shows no confirmed in-the-wild activity, so prioritize patching where the product is internet-facing or allows self-service account creation rather than treating it as an active emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker authenticates to OctoCloud with a normal low-privilege account, then alters a user-controlled identifier (such as an object ID, account key, or resource reference) in an API or web request to reference records or functions belonging to other tenants or higher-privilege users. Because the application fails to enforce ACLs on that key, the attacker reads or modifies data and invokes functionality outside their authorization. No public exploit code is referenced, but IDOR of this type is trivial to exploit manually with an intercepting proxy once a valid session exists.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Authorization bypass in OctoCloud 1.12.06 lets an authenticated low-privilege user access functionality and data they should not be permitted to reach, because the application trusts a user-supplied key when making access-control decisions. Successful exploitation allows high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 3.1 base 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), though the attacker must already hold a valid low-privilege account - this is not a remote-unauthenticated flaw. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, no CISA KEV entry exists, and no EPSS score was supplied; the vulnerable endpoint and parameter are not disclosed in the available TR-CERT advisory. Only the 1.12.06 release line up to (but not including) 1.12.07 is affected.

RemediationAI

Upgrade OctoCloud to 1.12.07 or later; the affected range is defined as starting at 1.12.06 and ending before 1.12.07, indicating 1.12.07 as the release that removes the condition (verify the exact fixed build with the vendor and consult the TR-CERT advisory TR-26-1272 at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-1272, the only reference supplied). Note that no separate GitHub PR/commit or vendor patch bulletin was provided, so patched-release confirmation should be obtained directly from AKIN Software. Until the upgrade can be applied, compensating controls are constrained because the vulnerable endpoint and parameter are not publicly disclosed: (1) restrict access to the OctoCloud instance at the network layer - place it behind VPN or IP allow-listing and avoid exposing it to the internet, at the cost of reduced remote accessibility for legitimate users; (2) disable or tightly control self-registration and account provisioning so that obtaining the PR:L low-privilege foothold requires an administrator, though this does not help against existing malicious insiders or compromised accounts; (3) audit and monitor application logs for anomalous object/record identifiers requested by a single session (horizontal access patterns across tenants/owners), accepting that without a published parameter name this is heuristic rather than signature-based; and (4) apply least-privilege role assignment to OctoCloud accounts so no user holds more entitlements than operationally required, recognizing this reduces but does not eliminate the bypass. None of these substitute for the 1.12.07 upgrade.

Affected VersionsENISA

OctoCloud 1.12.06 <1.12.07

Affected Packages

euvd octocloud fix: 1.12.07

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - commonly described as an insecure direct object reference or IDOR pattern. In this class of flaw, the server accepts an identifier (object, resource, account, or record key) supplied by the client and uses it as the basis for an access decision without verifying that the requesting identity actually owns or is entitled to that object. Because the key is attacker-controllable, a legitimate authenticated session can be redirected to another tenant's or user's resource by simply altering the parameter value. The CVSS vector confirms the technology profile: network-reachable (AV:N), no special complexity or race condition (AC:L), no user interaction required (UI:N), and scope unchanged (S:U), meaning the bypass stays within OctoCloud's own security authority rather than crossing a trust boundary into another component. Privileges required are low (PR:L), so any ordinary authenticated account is sufficient - the flaw does not depend on administrative access. The affected component is OctoCloud, an enterprise content/document management product from AKIN Software Computer Import-Export Industry and Trade Co. Ltd.; the CPE entry (cpe:2.3:a:akin_software_computer_import-export_industry_and_trade_co._ltd.:octocloud) is version-agnostic (wildcarded), so the authoritative version boundary comes from the advisory itself: 1.12.06 and earlier in that line, fixed by 1.12.07. The specific vulnerable endpoint and the exact key parameter are not published in the source data, which limits targeted detection.

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Severity by source

Vendor (TR-CERT) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

IDOR reachable over the network with a low-privilege account (PR:L) and no user interaction; trivial key manipulation (AC:L) yields high C/I/A over authorized resources, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).

CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 08, 2026 - 13:31 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 08, 2026 - 11:32 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in AKIN Software Computer Import-Export Industry and Trade Co. Ltd. OctoCloud allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.

This issue affects OctoCloud: from 1.12.06 before 1.12.07.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

OctoCloud 1.12.06 contains an authenticated authorization bypass that can let a low-privilege user reach data and functions outside their permitted role, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because exploitation requires only a valid low-privilege account, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the immediate risk is greatest for organizations with many low-privilege users or weak account governance. Leadership should treat this as a high-priority access-control gap in affected OctoCloud deployments and act to contain potential lateral data exposure while awaiting a vendor fix.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include limiting low-privilege account provisioning and use, enforcing strict least privilege, monitoring OctoCloud access logs for unauthorized data or function access, isolating affected 1.12.06 instances where feasible, and applying vendor guidance or virtual patching as it becomes available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure Turkish vendor product, no visible enterprise deployment footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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