Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSocially engineer victim to install crafted extension
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ExploitExtension abuses DevTools missing authorization
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ExecutionBypass web origin policy across origins
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ImpactTamper with data in other web origins
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to be socially engineered into installing a crafted/malicious Chrome extension - the attack is gated on both user interaction (CVSS UI:R) and the attacker's ability to get that extension onto the target's browser; it is NOT a drive-by against a default Chrome install. The abused component is Chrome DevTools, where a missing authorization check (CWE-862) lets the extension bypass the web origin (same-origin) policy. Limiting factors: affects Chrome versions prior to 155.0.8059.39 (patched installs are not vulnerable), no privileges are needed on the target beyond getting the extension installed (PR:N), and there is no confidentiality or availability impact (C:N/A:N) - only an integrity/origin-isolation bypass (I:H). Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating reflects these constraints. |
| Impact | Signals converge on a genuinely MODERATE, not urgent, issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N, base 6.5) describes an unauthenticated, network-reachable integrity-only flaw that critically depends on user interaction (UI:R) - namely a victim being socially engineered into installing a crafted Chrome extension. Google/Chromium itself rated the security severity 'Low', which conflicts with the 6.5 (Medium) CVSS and strongly suggests the real-world impact is constrained; the UI:R requirement plus the need to deliver and have a victim install a malicious extension is the key mitigating factor the raw score understates. EPSS reinforces low urgency: 0.22% probability at the 11th percentile indicates exploitation is not expected to be widespread. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified, so there is no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: this is a patch-in-normal-cycle browser update, not a drop-everything emergency - the C:N/I:H profile means it bypasses web-origin isolation (an integrity/sandbox boundary issue) rather than directly stealing data or crashing the browser. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker publishes or otherwise convinces a victim to install a specially crafted Chrome extension, then uses the DevTools missing-authorization flaw to have that extension bypass the web origin (same-origin) policy and act across origins it should not reach. No exploit code is publicly identified, and the attack cannot proceed without the victim being tricked into installing the malicious extension (UI:R, social engineering). |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 09, 2026
Social engineering plus a crafted Chrome extension can let an unauthenticated remote attacker bypass the web origin policy in Google Chrome versions prior to 155.0.8059.39 by exploiting a missing authorization check in DevTools, resulting in high integrity/origin-isolation impact without confidentiality or availability loss. The attack is not a drive-by against a default browser: it requires the victim to install the malicious extension (UI:R). No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low at 0.22% (11th percentile), and a vendor patch is available in 155.0.8059.39.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome to 155.0.8059.39 or later; this is the vendor-released patch listed in the Chrome Releases advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html. Because the attack depends on a user installing a crafted extension, compensating controls include enforcing enterprise extension allowlisting/blocklisting (for example ExtensionInstallAllowlist/ExtensionInstallBlocklist in Chrome Enterprise), disabling developer mode where it is not operationally required, and user awareness training against installing untrusted extensions; these reduce exposure but have trade-offs, since allowlisting can block legitimate extensions and disabling developer mode can disrupt developer workflows. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.22%, 11th percentile), but patching remains the primary action.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a missing authorization flaw (CWE-862) in the DevTools component of Google Chrome. Chrome extensions normally operate within a permission model that should enforce web origin policy, but the missing check allows a crafted extension to reach privileged DevTools functionality and bypass same-origin/origin boundaries. CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product is Google Chrome; the advisory states versions prior to 155.0.8059.39 are vulnerable. Chromium rated this Low severity; the assessed vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N shows the core security property affected is integrity of origin isolation rather than confidentiality or availability.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Network-reachable with no attacker privileges (PR:N) but mandatory victim action to install a crafted extension drives UI:R; integrity-only origin-policy bypass gives I:H, C:N, A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Missing authorization in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass web origin policy via a crafted Chrome extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-93607
GHSA-cv79-5369-4232
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB