Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify vulnerable Kognetiks plugin
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DeliverySend crafted file-upload request
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ExploitBypass missing file-type validation
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ExecutionWrite PHP webshell to webroot
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PersistRequest uploaded shell to execute code
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ImpactFull site/server compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions beyond the plugin being installed and active - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of Kognetiks Chatbot for WordPress versions 2.4.9 and earlier, requiring no authentication (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and only network reachability to the WordPress site (AV:N). The description does not name a non-default setting or feature toggle as a prerequisite, so the primary limiting factors are simply whether the vulnerable plugin version is installed/enabled and whether the upload directory permits PHP execution; sites that have upgraded past the fixed version or that block PHP execution in upload directories are not exploitable for RCE. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability, not an inflated CVSS score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes the most dangerous possible profile: network-reachable, low attack complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Combined with CWE-434 (unrestricted file upload) in a web-facing WordPress plugin, this realistically means an unauthenticated remote attacker can upload a PHP webshell and achieve remote code execution - hence the C:H/I:H/A:H full-impact rating and the vendor's 10.0 score (driven partly by S:C/scope-change). The signals do not conflict: description ('Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload') and CVSS (PR:N) agree that no authentication is needed. The tempering factors are the MISSING exploitation-maturity signals: there is no EPSS probability provided, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC identified in the input. Thus the inherent/theoretical risk is critical, but there is currently no evidence of active exploitation or weaponized exploit code - the priority is driven by exploitability potential rather than observed in-the-wild activity. Patch urgency remains high because unauthenticated file-upload flaws in WordPress plugins are historically fast to be weaponized once a plugin is identified as vulnerable. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker locates a WordPress site running Kognetiks Chatbot for WordPress <= 2.4.9 and sends a crafted request to the plugin's file-upload handler to upload a malicious PHP file into a web-accessible directory. The attacker then requests that uploaded file directly to execute arbitrary code, gaining a webshell and effective control of the site. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, but the AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N profile makes this trivially scriptable once the vulnerable endpoint is known. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026
Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in Kognetiks Chatbot for WordPress 2.4.9 and earlier allows remote attackers to upload files to the WordPress site without authentication, potentially leading to code execution if the uploaded file is placed in a web-executable location. The independent assessment confirms a high-priority, genuine vulnerability with remote unauthenticated exploitation, no user interaction, and only the vulnerable plugin being installed and active as a prerequisite. No CISA KEV entry or public exploit code is identified in the provided data, and EPSS is not provided.
RemediationAI
No fixed version is specified in the provided intelligence, so the most reliable remediation is to deactivate and remove Kognetiks Chatbot for WordPress until a patched release is confirmed and applied. If the plugin must remain active, immediately restrict remote access to its upload functionality using a web application firewall or web server rules, and disable PHP execution in wp-content/uploads and any plugin-specific upload directories; this can prevent uploaded files from being executed but may not stop all upload-based attacks and can break legitimate features that rely on executing files from those directories. Monitor the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/chatbot-chatgpt/vulnerability/wordpress-kognetiks-chatbot-for-wordpress-plugin-2-4-8-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve for updated fixed-version information; once an exact patched version is published, upgrade beyond the affected 2.4.9 range. Because exploitation is unauthenticated and requires no user interaction, virtual patching and access restriction should be treated as temporary compensating controls, not a substitute for removal or upgrade.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-434 unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type. Kognetiks Chatbot for WordPress exposes an upload handler that accepts files without adequately validating file type, extension, or the caller's authorization. CPE cpe:2.3:a:kognetiks:kognetiks_chatbot_for_wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the plugin as the affected component. Because WordPress sites often allow PHP execution in upload directories, a successful arbitrary upload can be converted into remote code execution; however, the impact depends on the upload path and server configuration. The assessed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning network reachable, low complexity, no authentication, no user interaction, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated remote upload with no interaction gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; webshell RCE yields full C/I/A:H, but impact stays within the WordPress component so I assess S:U (9.8) rather than the vendor's S:C.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Kognetiks Chatbot for WordPress <= 2.4.9 versions.
Articles & Coverage 1
Executive ViewAI
A maximum-severity vulnerability in the Kognetiks Chatbot plugin for WordPress (version 2.4.9 and earlier) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to upload files to an affected site, with a credible path to full remote code execution and complete site takeover. Any internet-facing WordPress installation running this plugin should be considered exposed and potentially compromiseable, with downstream risk to customer data, brand trust, and regulatory obligations. No vendor-released patch has been identified, so risk can only be reduced through immediate interim containment rather than remediation.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations are to deactivate or uninstall Kognetiks Chatbot 2.4.9 and earlier, block unauthenticated POST requests to the plugin's upload endpoints at the WAF or reverse proxy, disable PHP execution in wp-content/uploads and other web-writable directories, restrict allowed upload file types, and monitor affected hosts for newly written files or web shells in web-executable locations.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
EUVD-2026-93240
GHSA-94gp-5ppx-rrc5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB