Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Unauthenticated network-reachable authorization bypass (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yielding full administrative control of the router, so C/I/A all High; scope unchanged as the router itself is the vulnerable component.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A3002MU 1.0.0-B20230403.1455. The impacted element is the function sub_40FCFC of the file /bin/boa of the component Authentication Check. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
Improper authorization in the boa web server on TOTOLINK A3002MU firmware 1.0.0-B20230403.1455 lets remote, unauthenticated attackers reach protected administrative functionality without a valid session, giving them full control over the device's web management interface (high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact). Publicly available exploit code exists against the authentication-check function sub_40FCFC in /bin/boa, so weaponisation effort is low, although no CISA KEV listing or other confirmation of active exploitation was present in the available intelligence at time of analysis. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires network reachability to the device's boa HTTP management service, which processes the vulnerable authentication-check function sub_40FCFC; no credentials, no user interaction and no special configuration are needed (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Multiple signals align toward genuine priority for exposed devices, though with an important caveat on breadth. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch or fixed firmware version was identified in the available intelligence at time of analysis, so administrators should treat any internet-exposed A3002MU running 1.0.0-B20230403.1455 as compromised-capable and prioritise containment while checking https://www.totolink.net/ and the VulDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/413465 for a firmware update. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory every TOTOLINK A3002MU running firmware 1.0.0-B20230403.1455, disable WAN-side and remote administration on all of them, and block inbound access to the device management interface at the perimeter firewall or upstream CPE; where remote administration is business-critical, isolate those units on a dedicated network segment with strict source allow-listing and rotate all administrative credentials away from defaults. …
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Same weakness CWE-285 – Improper Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-92331
GHSA-pjpq-5r9w-r525