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Online Admission System EUVDEUVD-2026-92288

| CVE-2026-105253 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-05 VulDB GHSA-3x76-4f4r-r8gx
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed /admin/login1.php endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Inject SQL payload via User parameter
  3. Impact
    Bypass auth and extract database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the application's /admin/login1.php script and the ability to submit the 'User' parameter to the admin login form; no authentication, privileges, or user interaction are needed (PR:N/UI:N), consistent with a pre-authentication SQL injection in the login handler. The practical limiting factors are deployment-related rather than technical: the target must be running itsourcecode Online Admission System Project 1.0 and expose the admin login endpoint, and this is a rarely deployed sample application, so the realistic exposed population is very small.

Impact

Signals are mostly aligned toward a modest, opportunistic risk rather than an urgent enterprise-wide priority. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated SQL injection, which is easy to trigger, but the vulnerable-system impacts are all rated Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) and there is no subsequent-system impact (SC/SI/SA:N), yielding a mid-range 6.9 score. The CVSS 4.0 Exploit Maturity metric E:P (Proof-of-Concept) matches the input's report of a publicly available exploit, so exploitability is credible but not confirmed as mass-exploited. No EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing were provided, so there is no evidence of active, widespread exploitation - the appropriate reading is that publicly available exploit code exists but no public confirmation of exploitation in the wild. The dominant risk-limiting factor is the product itself: itsourcecode Online Admission System Project 1.0 is a small, source-code-sample PHP application with negligible production footprint, so despite the pre-auth remote vector, real-world aggregate risk is low. Conflict to verify: the vendor/VulDB rate impacts as uniformly Low, yet a login-page SQL injection could plausibly allow fuller database disclosure or authentication bypass - an independent assessor may rate confidentiality higher than the source data suggests.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker locates an internet-facing deployment of the Online Admission System and sends a crafted value in the 'User' parameter of /admin/login1.php, injecting SQL into the admin login query. Because a proof-of-concept is publicly disclosed, an attacker can copy the published payload to bypass authentication or extract credentials and applicant data from the backend database. No user interaction or prior privileges are required, though the target must be reachable and running this specific niche application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 05, 2026

SQL injection in itsourcecode Online Admission System Project 1.0 exposes the admin login handler at /admin/login1.php, where the User parameter is used in a database query without adequate sanitization. Remote unauthenticated attackers can submit crafted input to the login form and manipulate SQL statements, with limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts per the provided CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 and the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment. Publicly available exploit code exists, no CISA KEV active exploitation is confirmed, and the realistic exposed population is small because this is a rarely deployed sample application.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and no fixed version is cited in the provided references. If the application is maintained in-house, update /admin/login1.php to use parameterized queries or prepared statements for the User parameter and validate or whitelist expected login input, which removes the root cause but requires code changes and testing. If code changes are not possible, restrict access to /admin/login1.php to trusted administrative IP ranges via reverse proxy or web server rules, accepting that this can block legitimate remote administrators; disable or remove the admin login endpoint if it is unused; and deploy a WAF rule targeting SQL injection in the User parameter or admin login path, understanding that WAFs may produce false positives and can be bypassed. Monitor web and database logs for SQL errors and injection attempts, and consult https://vuldb.com/vuln/413462 and https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-105253 for any updated vendor guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

Online Admission System Project 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd online_admission_system_project no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The underlying issue is CWE-89 SQL injection in a PHP web application. The vulnerable script /admin/login1.php handles the admin login form and passes the User argument into a SQL query, likely an authentication lookup, without parameterization or proper escaping. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:online_admission_system_project:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the itsourcecode Online Admission System Project family, and the advisory text scopes the vulnerability to version 1.0. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P and the independent CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L both indicate a pre-authentication, network-reachable SQL injection with limited direct impact, while E:P aligns with the presence of public exploit code.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 7.3 HIGH

Pre-auth remote SQL injection in the login script gives PR:N/UI:N/AV:N/AC:L; impacts kept Low/unchanged scope consistent with the provided vendor rating.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Oct 05, 2026 - 09:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Oct 05, 2026 - 08:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in itsourcecode Online Admission System Project 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/login1.php. This manipulation of the argument User causes sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
itsourcecode sample/educational PHP app, negligible production footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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