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Online Admission System EUVDEUVD-2026-92152

| CVE-2026-105172 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-05 VulDB GHSA-x3w8-2x4x-j4w5
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach /login1.php over network
  2. Exploit
    Inject SQL payload via User parameter
  3. Execution
    Database executes malicious query
  4. Impact
    Bypass auth or read limited data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the specific feature /login1.php and specifically the 'User' login argument, which is not sanitized before being used in a SQL query. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication, no user interaction, and no special non-default configuration are required - exploitation works against a default deployment of itsourcecode Online Admission System 1.0 as long as the login endpoint is network-reachable. The primary limiting factors are the product's rarity (a niche educational PHP application with minimal deployment) and the assessed Low impact scope (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), indicating partial rather than full database compromise; version is constrained to 1.0.

Impact

Signals are mixed and lean toward low-to-moderate real-world risk despite the network-facing, unauthenticated nature of the flaw. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms remote, unauthenticated exploitation with low complexity, which normally elevates urgency, but the vendor-assigned score is only 6.9 (Medium) because all three impact metrics are rated Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) rather than High - meaning the injection is assessed as yielding partial data exposure/manipulation rather than full database compromise or RCE. The E:P (Proof-of-Concept) exploit maturity and the 'publicly available exploit code exists' status (POC on GitHub) raise the practical exploitability, but there is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active, widespread, or automated exploitation. This CVE originates solely from VulDB with no independent vendor advisory, and itsourcecode projects are small educational/hobby PHP applications, so this is a low-priority issue for most enterprises rather than a high-real-risk vulnerability - exploitation probability (EPSS) is unknown and cannot be used to confirm or refute likelihood.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted value in the 'User' parameter of a POST/GET request to /login1.php, injecting SQL that the application concatenates directly into its authentication query. Because public proof-of-concept exploit code exists (GitHub) and no login credentials are required, the attacker can attempt authentication bypass or extraction of limited database contents. Exploitation is low-complexity and scriptable against any reachable instance of the application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 05, 2026

Unauthenticated SQL injection in itsourcecode Online Admission System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate the 'User' login argument in /login1.php to execute arbitrary SQL queries against the underlying database. Publicly available exploit code exists, but the product is a niche educational PHP application with limited real-world deployment, and the assessed impact is Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), indicating partial rather than full database compromise. Signals are mixed and lean toward low-to-moderate real-world risk despite the network-facing, unauthenticated nature of the flaw.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Until a fix is available, restrict network access to the /login1.php endpoint to trusted IP addresses or internal networks only, though this will prevent legitimate remote users from logging in. Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with SQL injection detection rules in front of the application, understanding that false positives may block benign login attempts. If you maintain the application's source code, replace the unsanitized 'User' parameter usage with parameterized queries or prepared statements in /login1.php. Monitor web server and database logs for SQL injection patterns targeting the login endpoint, as public exploit code exists. Consult the VulDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/413404 and the public exploit reference at https://github.com/10RZC22/cve_submit/issues/1 for further technical details. There is no exact fix version to cite from the provided data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Online Admission System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd online_admission_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a CWE-89 SQL injection in the PHP-based itsourcecode Online Admission System 1.0, specifically in the /login1.php script where the 'User' parameter is not sanitized before being used in a SQL query. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) indicates network-based exploitation, low attack complexity, no special privileges, and no user interaction required, so any remote attacker who can reach the login endpoint can attempt the injection. The E:P metric denotes a proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:online_admission_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the product, and the affected version is constrained to 1.0. The assessed low impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) suggests partial compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability rather than full database control.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 7.3 HIGH

Pre-authentication SQLi on a network login endpoint justifies AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; impact kept Low across C/I/A to match the partial-compromise assessment of a login-form injection.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Oct 05, 2026 - 01:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Oct 05, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in itsourcecode Online Admission System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /login1.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument User results in sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
small educational PHP project from itsourcecode, negligible enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Related Vulnerabilities in Online Admission System SQL Injection and Injection Flaws

View all 4
CVE-2024-0783 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 22

A vulnerability was found in Project Worlds Online Admission System 1.0 and classified as critical.php. Rated critical s

CVE-2022-2644 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 04

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Admission System and classified as critical. Rated critical severity

CVE-2022-2643 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 04

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Admission System and classified as critical. Rated critical seve

CVE-2024-51060 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Oct 31

Projectworlds Online Admission System v1 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in index.php via the 'a_id' parameter. Rated cri

CVE-2022-2767 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 11

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in SourceCodester Online Admission System. Rated medium severit

CVE-2022-2646 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 04

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Online Admission System. Rated medium

CVE-2026-105185 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Oct 05

SQL injection in itsourcecode Online Admission System 1.0 lets remote attackers manipulate the ID argument processed by

CVE-2025-8471 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 02

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in projectworlds Online Admission System 1.0.php. Rate

CVE-2025-8338 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 31

SQL injection in projectworlds Online Admission System 1.0 exposes the `/adminac.php` endpoint to unauthenticated remote

CVE-2025-8496 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 03

A vulnerability has been found in projectworlds Online Admission System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated medium sev

CVE-2025-8436 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 01

A vulnerability was found in projectworlds Online Admission System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerabi

CVE-2026-4625 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Mar 24

SourceCodester Online Admission System 1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the /programmes.php file's program

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