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CoinEx Crypto EUVDEUVD-2026-92059

| CVE-2026-105096 LOW
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-10-04 VulDB GHSA-2j2j-44hv-w69w
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege customer
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate ID values on /customer/ API
  3. Exploit
    Manipulate ID to reference other accounts
  4. Execution
    Bypass authorization check
  5. Impact
    Read or alter victim profile data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege account on the CoinEx Crypto web application (PR:L) and network reach to the /customer/ Customer Profile API endpoint, where the ID argument controls which customer record is returned or modified without an ownership check. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and complexity is low (AC:L). The primary limiting factors are the authentication requirement (an attacker must first obtain or register a valid account) and, significantly, the apparent retirement of the product - its vendor website no longer exists - which means few if any live deployments and no vendor patch are expected.

Impact

This is a medium-severity authorization bypass (IDOR, CWE-639) with a genuinely modest real-world risk profile, and the signals are largely consistent. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) indicates network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation but requires PR:L - i.e. an authenticated low-privilege account - so this is not a fully unauthenticated flaw. Impact is capped at VC:L/VI:L/VA:L (limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability), meaning an attacker can likely access or alter other customers' profile data by manipulating the ID parameter but does not gain full system compromise. The E:P marker and the GitHub PoC confirm proof-of-concept exploit code exists, but the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV and no active exploitation is reported; PoC availability must not be conflated with in-the-wild use. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The most important mitigating signal is that the vendor product appears retired (the product website no longer exists) and the vendor did not respond to disclosure, which sharply limits both the installed base and the likelihood of a patch. Net assessment: a real but low-priority issue - authenticated, limited-impact, in an obscure/likely-retired product - not a high-urgency threat despite public PoC availability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds any valid low-privilege customer account on the CoinEx Crypto platform sends a request to the /customer/ Customer Profile API endpoint and substitutes another customer's identifier in the ID argument. Because the endpoint fails to verify ownership of the referenced object, the attacker reads or modifies the victim's profile data. A public proof-of-concept is available on GitHub, lowering the skill required to reproduce the attack.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 04, 2026

An authenticated low-privilege user of Omega Solution's CoinEx Crypto 2025 web application can bypass authorization on the /customer/ Customer Profile API by manipulating the ID argument, allowing one customer's account to access or modify another customer's profile record - a classic IDOR (CWE-639). The attack is remote, requires no user interaction and minimal complexity, though it does require a valid low-privilege account first; impact is limited to low confidentiality, integrity and availability per the assessed CVSS:3.1 vector (5.3 Medium). Publicly available exploit code exists (a GitHub PoC issue), but there is no indication of confirmed active exploitation, and because the vendor's website no longer exists and the vendor did not respond to disclosure, this appears to be a retired product with few, if any, live deployments and no vendor-released patch.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis and the vendor did not respond to the disclosure, so remediation must be compensatory rather than upgrade-based. The strongest action is to decommission the CoinEx Crypto application or take it off the network if it is no longer business-critical, given that the vendor site no longer exists and the product appears retired; if it must remain reachable, place it behind strong authentication and limit network exposure to trusted users only, accepting that this reduces but does not remove the IDOR risk because the flaw lies inside the authenticated API. At the application layer, enforce server-side ownership checks in the Customer Profile API so that the ID argument is validated against the session's authenticated identity before any read or write is performed, and replace predictable, sequential object identifiers with non-enumerable values - noting that opaque identifiers alone are not a fix and must be paired with real authorization checks. Restrict or disable any API routes that return or modify customer records by direct ID until such checks are in place, and monitor logs for sequential or out-of-scope ID enumeration against /customer/ as a detection control. VMware-style per-user data isolation, rate limiting and WAF rules generally cannot reliably detect IDOR traffic, so they should be treated as defense-in-depth only. Note that publicly available exploit code exists at the VulDB-linked GitHub PoC, so any remaining instance should be assumed trivially exploitable by an authenticated user.

Affected VersionsENISA

CoinEx Crypto 2025

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Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) describes the root cause here: the Customer Profile API exposed at /customer/ accepts a client-supplied ID argument and uses it to select the target record without verifying that the authenticated caller actually owns or is entitled to that record. This is the canonical Insecure Direct Object Reference pattern, where the application trusts an identifier supplied by the user as the sole authorization input rather than binding the operation to the session's identity. The affected product is identified by the wildcard CPE cpe:2.3:a:omega_solution:coinex_crypto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, meaning every version of Omega Solution's CoinEx Crypto application - including the 2025 release - is considered affected; no per-version fix information exists. The assessed CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) confirms that the endpoint is network-reachable and that an attacker must already hold a valid low-privilege account on the application, which is the main practical barrier alongside the product's apparent retirement. No user interaction is needed and no special conditions beyond authentication are required, so once an account exists, enumeration or guesswork of the ID argument is sufficient to reach other customers' data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable API with low complexity, but a valid low-privilege account is required (PR:L); IDOR yields limited read/write to other users' profile data, so C/I/A are each Low.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 04, 2026 - 02:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Oct 04, 2026 - 02:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Oct 04, 2026 - 00:45 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in Omega Solution CoinEx Crypto 2025. This affects an unknown function of the file /customer/ of the component Customer Profile API. Executing a manipulation of the argument ID can lead to authorization bypass. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The product web site does not exist anymore. Maybe the product got retired and/or replaced. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure vendor, product website gone and likely retired
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Related Vulnerabilities in Omega Solution CoinEx Crypto API Vulnerabilities

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