Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain adjacent-network access to hotspot
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DeliveryCraft malicious link with reflected XSS payload
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ExploitLure victim to click link
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ExecutionScript executes in portal context
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ImpactSteal session/credentials in victim browser
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to reach the TurkHotspot web portal over an adjacent network (AV:A) - typically meaning connection to the same hotspot/WiFi segment the captive portal serves - and requires a victim to actively click or load an attacker-crafted link containing the reflected payload (UI:R). No authentication is required to deliver the payload (PR:N), but the mandatory user interaction and the adjacent-network reachability constraint (rather than full internet exposure) are the principal factors that limit realistic exploitation. Impact is confined to the victim's browser session within the portal context (C:L/I:L, no availability impact). |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity (CVSS 5.2) reflected cross-site scripting flaw whose real-world risk is tempered by several limiting signals. The CVSS vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicates exploitation requires adjacent-network access (AV:A, consistent with a WiFi captive-portal/hotspot product) plus victim user interaction (UI:R) - it is not a drive-by internet-wide attack. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score or POC was provided, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation; exploitation status and probability are therefore UNKNOWN rather than elevated. No SSVC decision data was supplied. On balance this is a real but low-priority issue: the adjacent-network constraint, required user interaction, and low confidentiality/integrity impact (C:L/I:L, A:N) place it well below typical emergency-patch thresholds. A notable gap is that the vendor (Loglama.net) was contacted but did not respond, so no official patch or fixed version is confirmed - remediation availability is a key missing data point. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the same adjacent network (e.g. connected to the same hotspot or WiFi segment served by TurkHotspot) crafts a malicious link embedding a script payload into a reflected parameter of the captive-portal web interface and lures a user or administrator into clicking it. When the victim's browser renders the reflected response, the attacker's JavaScript executes in the context of the TurkHotspot portal, enabling session token theft, credential capture, or UI manipulation. No public exploit code is identified at this time, and successful attack requires the victim to interact with the crafted link. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 02, 2026
Reflected cross-site scripting in Loglama.net's TurkHotspot captive-portal software allows an attacker positioned on an adjacent network segment to inject script into a victim's browser session inside the portal context when the victim loads a crafted link. All versions up to and including those released as of 2026-10-02 are affected (CPE cpe:2.3:a:loglama.net:turkhotspot:*), and the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, base 5.2) shows exploitation requires adjacent-network reachability plus victim interaction, with impact limited to low confidentiality and integrity effects and no availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and because Loglama.net did not respond to the coordinated disclosure there is no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, leaving the flaw a moderate-severity concern whose real-world risk is tempered by the adjacency and user-interaction prerequisites.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and no fixed version can be cited from the available data because Loglama.net did not respond to disclosure, so operators must rely on compensating controls while monitoring the TR-CERT advisory (https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-1245) for any later vendor fix. First, narrow exposure: since the assessed vector is adjacent-network (AV:A), confine access to the TurkHotspot portal to the hotspot/WiFi segment it legitimately serves, block portal or management interfaces from broader routed networks, and where feasible force portal traffic through a filtering reverse proxy. Second, deploy a WAF or reverse-proxy rule set targeting reflected XSS patterns in the portal's request parameters; the trade-off is possible false positives on legitimate portal input, so tune rules in detection-only mode first. Third, if source access is available, apply output encoding by HTML-escaping reflected parameters in portal templates, and enforce a strict Content-Security-Policy (for example script-src 'self' without 'unsafe-inline') to blunt reflected script execution, accepting that portal features depending on inline JavaScript may break. Finally, advise hotspot users and operators not to follow unsolicited links pointing at the portal, since victim interaction (UI:R) is mandatory for exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The defect is a reflected cross-site scripting flaw (CWE-79, improper neutralization of input during web page generation) in the web pages served by the TurkHotspot captive portal. Reflected XSS arises when request-supplied input (typically a query-string or form parameter) is echoed back into generated HTML without adequate output encoding or contextual escaping, so the browser parses attacker-controlled markup as part of the page. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:loglama.net:turkhotspot:* uses a wildcard version, indicating the advisory covers the product's release stream generally rather than a single build. The CVSS vector combination AV:A with PR:N and UI:R maps directly to a captive-portal threat model: the attacker must be able to reach the portal from the same or an adjacent network segment the hotspot serves, and the victim must actively navigate to or load the malicious link. The S:C scope change and C:L/I:L ratings reflect that script executes in the portal's origin and can read or modify portal-session content, while availability is unaffected; no authentication is needed to deliver the payload per the PR:N rating.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Captive-portal access is adjacent (AV:A); reflected XSS needs no auth (PR:N) but requires victim click (UI:R); payload executes in victim browser, a scope change (S:C) with limited C/I and no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (TR-CERT).
CVSS VectorVendor: TR-CERT
DescriptionCVE.org
Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') vulnerability in Loglama.net TurkHotspot allows Reflected XSS.
This issue affects TurkHotspot: through 2026-10-02. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
EUVD-2026-91649
GHSA-wh3x-m72p-phqj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB