Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privilege user
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ExploitSubmit crafted fname to /create_profile
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ExecutionInject SQL via processprofile_form
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ImpactExtract or alter database records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a low-privilege authenticated session (PR:L) on a code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0 instance and network access to the profile-creation feature; the attacker must reach the /create_profile endpoint and submit a crafted value in the fname parameter processed by processprofile_form. No user interaction from a victim is needed and attack complexity is low. Exploitation is limited chiefly by the need for an account and by the product's near-zero real-world deployment; no non-default configuration is required. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity SQL injection requiring only a low-privilege authenticated account, with VulDB assigning uniformly Low technical impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) for a base score of 5.3 and E:P (proof-of-concept exploit code exists, not active exploitation). A public exploit (GitHub, KaranParelkar) does exist, so exploit availability is a genuine signal - but this must not be conflated with active exploitation, as there is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score supplied. The dominant risk-limiting factor is prevalence, not the flaw class: code-projects Matrimonial System is a free hobby/student PHP application with negligible production footprint, so despite SQLi being an inherently serious class (CWE-89), real-world priority is LOW. Note a modeling tension: VulDB rates all three impacts as merely Low, whereas an unparameterized SQL injection typically enables full database read (C:H) - the conservative Low ratings likely reflect a single-field, single-endpoint injection rather than a demonstrated full dump; treat impact as potentially higher than the 5.3 score implies but bounded by the trivial deployment base. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated user of a Matrimonial System instance submits a crafted value in the fname field of the /create_profile profile-creation form, injecting SQL into the processprofile_form query. Because low-complexity network exploitation is possible and public proof-of-concept code (GitHub) documents the fname parameter injection, an attacker could extract or manipulate backend database records. No user interaction beyond the attacker's own request is required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 28, 2026
SQL injection in code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fname parameter in the /create_profile endpoint, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or modification. The vulnerability requires a low-privilege account and network access; publicly available exploit code exists, though no active exploitation has been confirmed (CISA KEV not listed). Given the low technical impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) and near-zero real-world deployment, overall risk is considered low.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. As a compensating control, restrict access to the /create_profile endpoint to only trusted authenticated users, and ensure that user accounts are provisioned with least privilege. Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection signatures to detect and block malicious requests, though this may not catch all obfuscated payloads and could introduce false positives. Monitor logs for suspicious activity on the affected endpoint. For developers, apply parameterized queries or prepared statements to the fname parameter and validate all user input. Given the low impact and limited deployment of the product, the risk is considered low, but the public availability of exploit code warrants attention. Advisory: https://vuldb.com/vuln/410978.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a SQL injection (CWE-89) in the processprofile_form function of the /create_profile endpoint of code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0. The fname parameter is not properly sanitized before being included in a SQL query, allowing an attacker to alter the query's logic. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:matrimonial_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates that all versions are potentially affected, though the description specifies version 1.0. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) and the independent assessment (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicate the attack is network-reachable, low complexity, and requires low privileges, with low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This is a classic SQL injection issue in a PHP-based web application, likely due to missing input validation or parameterized queries.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Network SQLi needing a low-priv account (PR:L, AC:L); impact kept Low per VulDB single-field scope though full SQLi could reach C:H; no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0. The affected element is the function processprofile_form of the file /create_profile of the component Profile Creation Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument fname causes sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
EUVD-2026-88403
GHSA-w3rq-x5w5-rc72
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB