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Matrimonial System EUVDEUVD-2026-88403

| CVE-2026-101105 LOW
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-09-28 VulDB GHSA-w3rq-x5w5-rc72
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege user
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted fname to /create_profile
  3. Execution
    Inject SQL via processprofile_form
  4. Impact
    Extract or alter database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a low-privilege authenticated session (PR:L) on a code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0 instance and network access to the profile-creation feature; the attacker must reach the /create_profile endpoint and submit a crafted value in the fname parameter processed by processprofile_form. No user interaction from a victim is needed and attack complexity is low. Exploitation is limited chiefly by the need for an account and by the product's near-zero real-world deployment; no non-default configuration is required.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity SQL injection requiring only a low-privilege authenticated account, with VulDB assigning uniformly Low technical impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) for a base score of 5.3 and E:P (proof-of-concept exploit code exists, not active exploitation). A public exploit (GitHub, KaranParelkar) does exist, so exploit availability is a genuine signal - but this must not be conflated with active exploitation, as there is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score supplied. The dominant risk-limiting factor is prevalence, not the flaw class: code-projects Matrimonial System is a free hobby/student PHP application with negligible production footprint, so despite SQLi being an inherently serious class (CWE-89), real-world priority is LOW. Note a modeling tension: VulDB rates all three impacts as merely Low, whereas an unparameterized SQL injection typically enables full database read (C:H) - the conservative Low ratings likely reflect a single-field, single-endpoint injection rather than a demonstrated full dump; treat impact as potentially higher than the 5.3 score implies but bounded by the trivial deployment base.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged authenticated user of a Matrimonial System instance submits a crafted value in the fname field of the /create_profile profile-creation form, injecting SQL into the processprofile_form query. Because low-complexity network exploitation is possible and public proof-of-concept code (GitHub) documents the fname parameter injection, an attacker could extract or manipulate backend database records. No user interaction beyond the attacker's own request is required.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 28, 2026

SQL injection in code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fname parameter in the /create_profile endpoint, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or modification. The vulnerability requires a low-privilege account and network access; publicly available exploit code exists, though no active exploitation has been confirmed (CISA KEV not listed). Given the low technical impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) and near-zero real-world deployment, overall risk is considered low.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. As a compensating control, restrict access to the /create_profile endpoint to only trusted authenticated users, and ensure that user accounts are provisioned with least privilege. Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection signatures to detect and block malicious requests, though this may not catch all obfuscated payloads and could introduce false positives. Monitor logs for suspicious activity on the affected endpoint. For developers, apply parameterized queries or prepared statements to the fname parameter and validate all user input. Given the low impact and limited deployment of the product, the risk is considered low, but the public availability of exploit code warrants attention. Advisory: https://vuldb.com/vuln/410978.

Affected VersionsENISA

Matrimonial System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd matrimonial_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a SQL injection (CWE-89) in the processprofile_form function of the /create_profile endpoint of code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0. The fname parameter is not properly sanitized before being included in a SQL query, allowing an attacker to alter the query's logic. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:matrimonial_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates that all versions are potentially affected, though the description specifies version 1.0. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) and the independent assessment (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicate the attack is network-reachable, low complexity, and requires low privileges, with low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This is a classic SQL injection issue in a PHP-based web application, likely due to missing input validation or parameterized queries.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network SQLi needing a low-priv account (PR:L, AC:L); impact kept Low per VulDB single-field scope though full SQLi could reach C:H; no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Sep 28, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Sep 28, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Sep 28, 2026 - 18:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in code-projects Matrimonial System 1.0. The affected element is the function processprofile_form of the file /create_profile of the component Profile Creation Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument fname causes sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
free hobby/student PHP project, negligible production deployment
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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