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GoCD EUVDEUVD-2026-85516

| CVE-2026-52744 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-09-23 GitHub_M
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege GoCD user
  2. Exploit
    Query /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing per-pipeline authorization
  4. Impact
    Read unauthorized dependency and reference-name metadata

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated GoCD account (PR:L) on a server running an affected version (20.2.0 through pre-26.1.0). The attacker calls the internal UI fetch-artifact auto-suggestion API at /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream. Exploitation is meaningful only in deployments where pipeline visibility is restricted per user/team, so that the leaked dependency hierarchy and reference names exceed the user's granted view permissions; in a single-team or fully-visible install there is nothing extra to disclose. The endpoint is read-only, so impact is limited to disclosure of pipeline topology and reference names - no data modification, credential, or artifact-content exposure. No user interaction or non-default configuration is required beyond having security/authorization enabled.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-severity information-disclosure issue, correctly rated at the lower-middle of the scale. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N, 5.3) is internally consistent with the description and the fix commit: an authenticated low-privilege user (PR:L) can reach a read-only internal API over the network with no user interaction and obtain a confidentiality-only leak (VC:L, VI:N/VA:N - read-only, no modification). My independent CVSS 3.1 assessment (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, ~4.3) agrees. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC provided, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' No SSVC decision block was supplied. The disclosed data is metadata (pipeline/stage/job/artifact reference names and inter-pipeline dependency structure) rather than credentials, source, or artifact contents, so real-world impact is limited to reconnaissance/leak of pipeline topology across authorization boundaries. This is a real priority only in multi-tenant GoCD deployments where pipeline visibility is intentionally segmented between teams; in single-team installs the practical risk is negligible. No signals conflict: the CVSS vector, CWE-862 (missing authorization), and the commit (adding checkPipelineOrTemplateViewPermissionsAnd403 and per-pipeline hasViewPermissionForPipeline checks) all point to the same authorization-gap conclusion.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated GoCD user who has been granted visibility to only a subset of pipelines sends a GET request to the internal fetch-artifact auto-suggestion endpoint /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream. Because the endpoint only enforced generic authentication rather than per-pipeline view authorization, the response reveals upstream dependency hierarchies and pipeline/stage/job/artifact reference names the user is not permitted to see in the UI, enabling cross-team reconnaissance. No public proof-of-concept was provided, but the fix commit and its added security tests demonstrate the exact gap.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026

GoCD 20.2.0 through pre-26.1.0 allows any authenticated user to retrieve inter-pipeline dependency hierarchy details and user-defined pipeline, stage, job, and artifact plugin reference names via the internal fetch-artifact auto-suggestion API at /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream, bypassing per-pipeline view authorization. The endpoint is read-only, so impact is limited to information disclosure that matters primarily where pipeline visibility is restricted per user or team; single-team installations expose little extra. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and the issue is fixed in version 26.1.0.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to GoCD 26.1.0 or later, which contains the fix in commit ce9602d7bb27dcb89bf8fc15eb859306cdc8995c and is documented in advisory GHSA-mvpm-hmc9-2q8p. If immediate upgrade is not possible, as a compensating control restrict access to the internal endpoint /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream at a reverse proxy or WAF so that only trusted administrator accounts can reach it; the trade-off is that the fetch-artifact auto-suggestion feature will stop working for regular users who need it. Alternatively, audit and reduce the number of authenticated accounts with broad pipeline view permissions, since the leak only matters when per-user or per-team pipeline visibility is enforced. After upgrading, verify that the API route enforces pipeline or template view permissions as described in the vendor commit.

Affected VersionsENISA

gocd 20.2.0, < 26.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd gocd_20_2_0 fix: 26.1.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

GoCD is a continuous delivery server; the vulnerable component is the internal dependency pipelines API controller (InternalDependencyPipelinesControllerV1) in the Java API layer. The root cause is CWE-862 Missing Authorization: the controller route for /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream used only apiAuthenticationHelper::checkUserAnd403, which verifies that a user is authenticated but does not verify that the user has view permission for the pipeline or template whose dependency data is being requested. The upstream auto-suggestion feature is meant to help users fetch artifacts by suggesting upstream pipelines; the leaked data includes inter-pipeline dependency hierarchy and user-defined pipeline, stage, job, and artifact plugin reference names. The fix (commit ce9602d7bb27dcb89bf8fc15eb859306cdc8995c) replaces the generic authentication check with checkPipelineOrTemplateViewPermissionsAnd403, which calls checkPipelineViewPermissionsAnd403 or checkViewAccessToTemplateAnd403 depending on whether the request is for a template (via ?template=true) or a pipeline, and also passes a permission predicate into FetchArtifactViewHelper so that only pipelines the user can view are included. CPE cpe:2.3:a:gocd:gocd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the generic GoCD product; the version range is 20.2.0 through 26.1.0 exclusive. The CVSS vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N and the independent CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N both reflect network-exploitable, authenticated, low-confidentiality-only impact with no integrity or availability effect.

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Authenticated low-privilege user (PR:L) reaches a network read-only endpoint with no interaction, yielding a limited confidentiality leak of pipeline metadata; no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 23, 2026 - 19:02 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

GoCD is a continuous deliver server. From 20.2.0 until 26.1.0, the internal GoCD UI fetch-artifact auto-suggestion API at /go/api/internal/pipelines/**/upstream does not adequately authorize access to upstream dependency data. An authenticated user can retrieve inter-pipeline dependency hierarchy details and user-defined pipeline, stage, job, and artifact plugin reference names that the user cannot otherwise view in the UI. The endpoint is read-only and does not permit modification of pipeline data. This issue is fixed in version 26.1.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source CI/CD server, far smaller footprint than Jenkins
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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