Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed KSOA 9.0 endpoint
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ExploitSend crafted request to search_list.jsp
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ExecutionInject SQL via address parameter
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ImpactExfiltrate or modify database rows
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires network reachability to a Yonyou KSOA 9.0 instance exposing the /cardcase/search_list.jsp endpoint; exploitation is performed by manipulating the 'address' request parameter. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N) no authentication or user interaction is needed, so any attacker who can reach the JSP page can attempt it. Limiting factors: the target must be running the specific KSOA 9.0 product with this endpoint accessible (typically internal/enterprise deployments rather than broadly internet-facing), and the depth of impact depends on the privileges of the database account the application uses. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes an unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-reachable SQL injection, and the vendor-assigned base score of 6.9 with E:P reflects a proof-of-concept maturity. A public exploit exists (E:P and the description's explicit 'exploit has been made available to the public'), which raises practical risk above a theoretical finding - this is 'publicly available exploit code exists,' NOT confirmed active exploitation. No EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing were provided; absence of KEV plus the fact that the only reporting source is VulDB (a bulk crowd-sourced database, with the CVE, CTI, and submission entries all self-referential to vuldb.com) suggests this is not yet observed in widespread campaigns. The impact metrics are all rated Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), consistent with a single-parameter SQLi yielding partial data disclosure/modification rather than full DB compromise, though real impact depends on the underlying DB account privileges - a classic SQLi could escalate to full read/write if the app uses an over-privileged DB user. Net: a real, actionable priority for anyone running Yonyou KSOA 9.0 (unauth + public PoC), tempered by an unpatched-but-niche product and no evidence of mass exploitation. Conflicting/missing signal to verify: EPSS and KEV data were not supplied, and vendor did not respond, so no official patch or affected-version confirmation exists beyond VulDB's claim of version 9.0. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to /cardcase/search_list.jsp with a malicious 'address' parameter that breaks out of the SQL query, extracting or altering database records. A public proof-of-concept exists, lowering the skill barrier and enabling opportunistic scanning-and-exploitation of internet-exposed KSOA 9.0 instances. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 22, 2026
Unauthenticated SQL injection in Yonyou KSOA 9.0 lets remote attackers inject arbitrary SQL through the address parameter of the /cardcase/search_list.jsp endpoint, potentially reading or modifying database contents depending on the privileges of the database account the application uses. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no credentials or user interaction are required, so any host able to reach the JSP page can attempt exploitation, and publicly available exploit code exists. There is no indication of confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV), and although the vendor was contacted early about the disclosure it did not respond, so no vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis: Yonyou was contacted early about the disclosure but did not respond, and none of the available references (https://vuldb.com/vuln/408191, https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-94491) documents a fixed version. Until a fix is published, apply compensating controls. Block or restrict access to /cardcase/search_list.jsp at the reverse proxy, load balancer, or WAF so that only trusted management hosts can reach it - the trade-off is that legitimate card-case/address search functionality becomes unavailable to general users. Deploy virtual-patching signatures for SQL injection targeting the address parameter, accepting that encoded or alternate-parameter bypasses are possible and that this is not a substitute for a code fix. Remediate at source by replacing string-concatenated SQL with parameterized queries or strict whitelisting of the address value, which requires access to the KSOA source or a vendor-supplied build and may be impractical for closed-source deployments without Yonyou's cooperation. Reduce blast radius by reconfiguring the KSOA database connection to a least-privilege account without stacked-query, file, or OS-level capabilities such as xp_cmdshell enabled, noting that some application features relying on elevated rights may break. Finally, enable web-log and database monitoring for anomalous address parameter values and unexpected SQL error responses to detect exploitation attempts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The weakness is a classic CWE-89 SQL injection in a JavaServer Pages component of Yonyou KSOA 9.0, an enterprise collaboration and office-automation platform. The endpoint /cardcase/search_list.jsp accepts an address argument, most plausibly part of an address-book or card-case search feature, and passes that value into a SQL query without parameterization or adequate escaping, so crafted input changes the query's structure rather than being treated as data. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:yonyou:ksoa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* records the product as affected with a wildcard version, indicating the issue is documented against KSOA 9.0 generally rather than a single build. Because the injection point is an unauthenticated JSP page exposed over HTTP/HTTPS, the practical depth of impact is bounded by the rights of the database account the application uses: a least-privilege account confines an attacker to the application schema, whereas an over-privileged account - or a backend permitting stacked queries, file access, or OS-level features such as xp_cmdshell - could expose far more data or enable broader compromise. The vendor-assigned CVSS 4.0 base score of 6.9 with exploit maturity P, and our independent CVSS 3.1 assessment (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N), both describe a low-complexity, remotely reachable injection with limited but real confidentiality and integrity impact.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Unauthenticated network SQLi (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with partial read/write impact (C:L/I:L) matching VulDB's Low ratings; no availability impact evidenced.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Yonyou KSOA 9.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /cardcase/search_list.jsp. Executing a manipulation of the argument address can lead to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2026-84252
GHSA-rpc5-xwhw-9534
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB