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Restaurant Management System EUVDEUVD-2026-83760

| CVE-2026-94041 LOW
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-09-20 VulDB GHSA-f8mv-9j7h-cv45
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to admin panel
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted item/price/type param to add_menu.php
  3. Execution
    Inject SQL into unsanitized query
  4. Impact
    Dump or tamper database

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated session on the AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System admin interface (PR:L) - the vulnerable code path admin/add_menu.php is an administrative menu-creation page, not a public endpoint. Exploitation is remote over the network with low complexity and no user interaction, achieved by injecting SQL through the item, price, image, or type parameters. Limiting factors: attacker must first obtain low-privilege admin panel access, and the product is a niche self-hosted project with no version pinning (rolling release), so exposure depends entirely on the rare deployment being internet-reachable.

Impact

This is a classic low-real-world-priority finding despite being a genuine SQL injection. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L, base 5.3) with E:P (proof-of-concept exploit maturity) is internally consistent with the description: remotely reachable, low complexity, but requiring low-privilege authentication (PR:L) since admin/add_menu.php is an authenticated administrative page. No EPSS score is provided and the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, so there is no signal of active exploitation - only publicly available POC code (the GitHub issue report). The one metric I would dispute is the confidentiality/integrity impact: a working SQL injection typically permits full database dump and record tampering, so VC:H/VI:H would be more defensible than the vendor's VC:L/VI:L, which understates technical impact - however, this is offset by the requirement to already hold an admin-panel session. The dominant risk-reducer here is prevalence, not the vector: this is a hobbyist GitHub project (rolling release, vendor unresponsive to the issue report), so exploitation would be opportunistic against the rare individual deployment rather than a fleet target. Net: real bug, low real-world priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with access to the restaurant admin panel (or having obtained low-privilege admin credentials) submits a crafted item, price, image, or type parameter to admin/add_menu.php, injecting SQL that the backend concatenates unsanitized into a query. Publicly available POC exists via the vendor's GitHub issue #2, lowering the skill barrier. The attacker dumps or tampers with the backend database (menu, user, or credential tables).

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 20, 2026

SQL injection in AdithyaYelloju Restaurant Management System allows an authenticated attacker with low-privilege admin panel access to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the item, price, image, or type parameters in admin/add_menu.php, leading to potential data theft or modification. Publicly available exploit code exists, but there is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV); the independent assessment rates confidentiality and integrity impact as high and availability as low. Exploitation requires obtaining an authenticated session on the admin interface, and because the product is a niche self-hosted project with no version pinning, real-world exposure depends on the rare deployment being internet-reachable, making this a low-real-world-priority finding.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the project was informed via issue #2 but has not responded, and no updated release version exists due to the rolling release model. Compensating controls: restrict network access to the admin panel, specifically admin/add_menu.php, to trusted IP addresses or require VPN access (trade-off: limits remote administration flexibility). If code modification is possible, replace direct SQL query construction in admin/add_menu.php with parameterized statements or prepared queries for the item, price, image, and type parameters (trade-off: requires developer effort and testing). Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) tuned to block SQL injection patterns targeting admin/add_menu.php (trade-off: potential false positives and bypass via obfuscation). Ensure strong authentication and least-privilege for admin accounts to reduce the likelihood of initial access. Monitor the upstream repository at https://github.com/AdithyaYelloju/Restaurant-Management-System/ for future commits that may address the issue. Refer to VulDB advisory https://vuldb.com/vuln/407970 for any updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

Restaurant-Management-System 7f0e7e84255e8fcfd488e83f8f91451bbbff6b9c

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) is the root cause. The PHP-based Restaurant Management System constructs SQL queries in admin/add_menu.php using unsanitized user input from the item, price, image, and type parameters, allowing SQL injection. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:adithyayelloju:restaurant-management-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates all versions are affected due to the project's rolling release model, which lacks version pinning. Authentication is required (PR:L per CVSS 4.0 vector and independent CVSS 3.1 assessment) because the vulnerable endpoint is an administrative menu-creation page. The attack is remote with low complexity and no user interaction, but the attacker must first obtain low-privilege admin panel access.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Admin-panel path implies PR:L; SQLi typically enables full DB read and write so C:H/I:H, with A:L for possible data destruction, no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Sep 20, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Sep 20, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Sep 20, 2026 - 17:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System up to 7f0e7e84255e8fcfd488e83f8f91451bbbff6b9c. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file admin/add_menu.php. The manipulation of the argument item/price/image/type leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
hobbyist single-author GitHub project, no enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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