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Aureus ERP EUVDEUVD-2026-82606

| CVE-2026-93454 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-18 disclosure@vulncheck.com GHSA-4vx9-xvv3-fqhj
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vulncheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with payment-term create permission
  2. Delivery
    Inject script into Payment Term note field
  3. Exploit
    Payload persists to database as raw HTML
  4. Execution
    Victim opens Payment Term record
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim's session
  6. Impact
    Session/action abuse against higher-privileged users

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account with the payment-term create permission (create_account_payment::term) able to POST to the payment-terms/store endpoint of the Accounting (webkul/accounts) plugin - so it is not exploitable by anonymous or unprivileged users. The malicious note only fires when another user opens the affected Payment Term infolist view (UI:P/required interaction by a victim), because PaymentTermInfolist.php wraps the note in new HtmlString($state) without sanitization. Applies to Aureus ERP through 1.6.0 with the Accounting plugin enabled; limiting factors are the required create privilege and the need for a victim to view the specific record.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-to-moderate priority stored XSS. The vendor CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1 (Medium), consistent with the vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N: network-reachable and low-complexity, but gated by PR:L (the attacker needs an authenticated account holding payment-term create permission) and UI:P (a victim must view the poisoned Payment Term record). Impact is limited to Low confidentiality/integrity on both the vulnerable and a subsequent system (the victim's browser session), with no availability impact. No EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and there is no vendor claim of active exploitation, so this is not confirmed actively exploited. A public technical write-up with the payload exists (hackmd.io/@leediay), so treat it as publicly available exploit code. The realistic risk is a privileged-insider or compromised-low-privilege-account scenario escalating within the app (session/action theft against other users, including admins, who open the record) rather than mass or unauthenticated exploitation. Net: patch in normal cadence; it is not a drop-everything emergency, and the raw 'network vector' should not be read as unauthenticated internet-wide risk given PR:L and UI:P.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user with payment-term create permission submits a Payment Term whose note field contains '<p>Pay in 30 days</p><script>...</script>'; the unsanitized note is persisted and later rendered as raw HTML via HtmlString in PaymentTermInfolist. When any other user - potentially an accounting admin - opens that Payment Term record, the injected JavaScript executes in their authenticated session. A public write-up demonstrating the payload exists, so a working PoC is available.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 18, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in Aureus ERP through 1.6.0 lets an authenticated user who holds the payment-term create permission (create_account_payment::term) persist arbitrary JavaScript in the Payment Term note field of the Accounting plugin, which then executes in the browser of any other user who opens that Payment Term record. Exploitation requires a privileged account plus a victim opening the affected infolist view (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, assessed base 5.1 under CVSS 4.0), so impact is bounded by that privilege gate and the required user interaction; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing. An upstream fix exists as GitHub pull request #1562, which sanitizes the note field, but no tagged patched release is confirmed in the provided data.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed. Apply the changes in https://github.com/aureuserp/aureuserp/pull/1562, which sanitizes the note field at input validation (prepareForValidation() in PaymentTermRequest), at the model layer (setNoteAttribute() in PaymentTerm), and at render time (new HtmlString(str($state)->sanitizeHtml()) in PaymentTermInfolist.php); until a tagged release containing this PR is confirmed, treat 1.6.0 and earlier as vulnerable and either backport the patch or upgrade to the first release that includes it. As a compensating control, remove or tightly restrict the create_account_payment::term permission so only trusted administrators can create or edit Payment Terms - this directly removes the write primitive but does not protect against already-persisted malicious notes, so existing Payment Term records should be audited and their note fields cleaned. Disabling the Accounting plugin stops the vulnerable view from rendering but removes accounting functionality and does not fix the underlying storage issue. Blocking the payment-terms store endpoint at the reverse proxy for non-admin roles is a further interim workaround with the trade-off of breaking legitimate Payment Term creation. Note that sanitizing only on output (the infolist formatter) is sufficient to stop execution but leaves hostile markup stored in the database; apply all three layers as the upstream patch does. Also note that a victim must open the specific Payment Term record for the payload to fire, so restricting who can view Payment Term infolists reduces the blast radius but should not be relied on as the primary fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Aureus ERP 0 ≤1.6.0

Affected Packages

euvd aureus_erp no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Aureus ERP is a Laravel-based ERP built on the Filament admin panel framework, with accounting functionality delivered through the webkul/accounts plugin. The affected component is PaymentTermResource: the infolist schema at plugins/webkul/accounts/src/Filament/Resources/PaymentTermResource/Schemas/PaymentTermInfolist.php (line ~59) renders the stored note column via new HtmlString($state), which tells Filament to emit the value as raw, unescaped HTML rather than escaping it. Because the note field is also stored unsanitized by PaymentTermRequest and PaymentTerm model writes, an attacker with payment-term create rights can POST markup containing a <script> or event-handler payload to the payment-terms store endpoint, where it is persisted to the database and re-served to every viewer of that record. The root cause class is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, i.e. stored/persistent XSS) - the missing output encoding on a stored, rich-text-intended field. The fix in PR #1562 applies defense in depth at three layers: prepareForValidation() in PaymentTermRequest sanitizes the incoming note, a setNoteAttribute() model mutator sanitizes on write, and the infolist formatter switches to new HtmlString(str($state)->sanitizeHtml()); a feature test asserts that <script> tags are stripped while legitimate formatting such as <p>Pay in 30 days</p> is preserved.

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Severity by source

Vendor (vulncheck) PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Authenticated create permission gives PR:L; a victim must view the record (UI:R); stored XSS executing in another user's browser is a scope change (S:C) with Low confidentiality/integrity impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vulncheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: vulncheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
Low
Subsequent system: Integrity
Low
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Aureus ERP through 1.6.0 stores the Payment Term note field unsanitized and renders it as raw HTML in the Accounting plugin. Authenticated users with payment-term create permission can submit arbitrary JavaScript to the payment-terms endpoint, which persists to the database and executes in browsers of all users viewing that Payment Term record.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source Laravel/Filament ERP, small production footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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