Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Unauthenticated remote low-complexity API auth bypass (PR:N/AC:L/AV:N); S:C because ISE controls policy for other systems; full admin read/modify justifies C:H/I:H and, realistically, A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionNVD
A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain administrative access to an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to the REST API web service being exposed with insufficient authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the exposed REST API port. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read and modify ISE configuration and identity data with administrative privileges.
AnalysisAI
Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC can be taken over by an unauthenticated, remote attacker who reaches the REST API web service, because that service fails to enforce adequate authorization checks before processing crafted HTTP requests. Successful exploitation grants administrative privileges over the appliance, allowing the attacker to read and modify policy configuration and identity data - a CVSS 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C) condition where no credentials or user interaction are required. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the Cisco ISE / ISE-PIC REST API web service to be exposed and its port reachable by the attacker; the flaw is that this service performs insufficient authorization checks, so no credentials, user interaction, or special client state are needed once the port is reachable. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a genuine top-priority vulnerability, not a high-CVSS-but-low-real-risk case. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch version is identified in the provided data, so the immediate action is to retrieve the current fix and affected-version matrix from the Cisco advisory (https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-hrP9jQSQ) and apply the recommended software update as soon as it is available; Cisco advisories of this type also carry workarounds and fixed-release mappings. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory every Cisco ISE and ISE-PIC node, determine which ones expose the REST API web service, and immediately block that port from all untrusted segments using firewall rules, load balancer policy, or upstream ACLs so only explicitly trusted administrative networks can reach it; confirm with Cisco TAC whether the ISE REST API can be disabled or restricted to internal management interfaces on your deployed version, and enable enhanced logging and alerting on the REST API and administrative audit trail for anomalous or unauthenticated requests. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-81107
GHSA-877h-9m58-fr39