Skip to main content

ThemeREX Addons EUVDEUVD-2026-76197

| CVE-2026-62105 CRITICAL
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-09-11 Patchstack GHSA-m36j-q8jp-7wgq
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify site running trx_addons < 2.45.0
  2. Delivery
    Craft serialized PHP object payload
  3. Exploit
    Send to unauthenticated endpoint
  4. Execution
    Trigger POP gadget chain on unserialize
  5. Impact
    Achieve code execution or file/data compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The affected ThemeREX Addons plugin (trx_addons) below version 2.45.0 must be installed and active - commonly present because it is bundled with ThemeREX commercial themes. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication and no user interaction are required for the injection primitive itself. The limiting factor is impact realization: full remote code execution or high-integrity effects require a usable PHP POP gadget chain in the loaded codebase (plugin, theme, or WordPress core); without such a chain the object injection may be constrained to lower-impact outcomes.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 9.8) reflects a network-reachable, unauthenticated flaw with no user interaction, which is the maximal exploitability profile. However, the description labels this a PHP Object Injection primitive, and the full high-impact triad depends on a usable gadget chain being present - a real but often non-trivial precondition - so the 9.8 may overstate impact where no gadget chain exists. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided; absence of these signals suggests no confirmed widespread exploitation yet, but object-injection bugs in widely bundled plugins are attractive targets and can be weaponized quickly once a gadget is published. Treat as a high-priority patch given the unauthenticated network vector and the plugin's broad distribution, while recognizing exploitability is gadget-dependent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker identifies a WordPress site running a ThemeREX theme with ThemeREX Addons below 2.45.0, then sends a crafted request containing a serialized PHP object to a vulnerable unauthenticated handler. If a POP gadget chain exists among the site's active plugins, theme, or core, the injected object triggers it on deserialization - potentially leading to arbitrary file write, SQL manipulation, or remote code execution. No public POC was provided at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 11, 2026

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in the ThemeREX Addons (trx_addons) WordPress plugin before 2.45.0 lets remote attackers inject arbitrary serialized PHP objects into the application. Because no authentication is required (CVSS 9.8, PR:N/UI:N), an attacker can supply crafted serialized data to a vulnerable entry point; when combined with a suitable POP gadget chain present in the plugin, another plugin, a theme, or WordPress core, this can escalate to code execution, arbitrary file operations, or data compromise. Reported by Patchstack; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update ThemeREX Addons to version 2.45.0 or later, which is the fixed release referenced by Patchstack (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/trx_addons/vulnerability/wordpress-themerex-addons-plugin-2-45-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability). If immediate patching is not possible, place the site behind a WAF with rules that block serialized PHP object payloads (strings matching patterns like O:<n>: and a:<n>: in request parameters), which may cause false positives on legitimate serialized input; restrict or disable ThemeREX Addons' unauthenticated endpoints and importers if unused; and audit installed plugins/themes to reduce the pool of exploitable gadget classes. Disabling the plugin entirely removes the exposure but will break theme features that depend on it.

Affected VersionsENISA

ThemeREX Addons n/a <2.45.0

Affected Packages

euvd themerex_addons_n_a fix: 2.45.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data). ThemeREX Addons is a multipurpose companion plugin bundled with many commercial WordPress themes, exposing shortcodes, importers, and AJAX/REST handlers. When user-controlled input is passed to PHP's unserialize() without validation, an attacker can instantiate arbitrary PHP objects; if any loaded class defines exploitable magic methods (__wakeup, __destruct, __toString), a chained sequence (a 'POP chain') can be triggered to perform unintended actions. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:themerex:themerex_addons:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all versions below 2.45.0. Object injection itself is only a primitive - its concrete impact depends on the availability of a reachable gadget chain within the WordPress install's active code.

Know when PHP gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Unauthenticated remote injection (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), but full impact requires a reachable POP gadget chain, so AC:H; high impact when exploitable.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 11, 2026 - 20:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 18:12 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in ThemeREX Addons < 2.45.0 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

ThemeREX Addons WordPress plugin versions before 2.45.0 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability that requires no authentication to exploit, exposing all affected WordPress sites to immediate takeover, data theft, and malware injection. Any organization running this plugin faces active risk until the vulnerable versions are removed or patched. This is a priority-one incident requiring urgent remediation across all WordPress infrastructure.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor patch is currently available. Implement the following interim mitigations: immediately deactivate the ThemeREX Addons plugin to eliminate the attack surface; deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to block requests containing serialized PHP object patterns; restrict WordPress administrative access to known IP addresses; enable detailed PHP error logging to detect exploitation attempts; deploy WordPress security plugins capable of monitoring for object deserialization attacks; and monitor server access logs for suspicious requests to admin-ajax.php and other potential injection vectors.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
companion plugin bundled with many popular ThemeREX commercial WordPress themes
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

More in PHP

View all
CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 21

(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 31

The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by

CVE-2024-11680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 26

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2025-49113 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-9841 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 27

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2021-25298 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2021-25296 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2013-4983 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 10

The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy