Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privilege local account
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DeliveryLog on to target Windows system
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ExploitInvoke unprotected RASMAN API or interface
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ExecutionBypass missing authorization check
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ImpactTamper with remote access or VPN configuration
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an existing local authenticated session on the target Windows system with at minimum a low-privilege (standard user) account - PR:L in the CVSS vector confirms this. RASMAN is a default Windows service with no optional feature flag to disable, so no special configuration is required to expose the vulnerable code path. Exploitation is strictly local (AV:L): there is no network-reachable attack surface. What limits exploitation is the requirement for local system access; remote attackers must first achieve code execution or an interactive session before this vulnerability becomes relevant. There is no confidentiality or availability impact - the flaw enables integrity tampering only. |
| Impact | The CVSS 5.5 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) accurately characterizes this as a moderate-severity local tampering flaw: attack complexity is low and no user interaction is needed, but the attack surface is strictly local and requires an existing authenticated session, meaningfully capping real-world impact compared to network-reachable vulnerabilities. EPSS data is not provided in the input, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, so no confirmed active exploitation is known. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis. The primary real-world risk is post-compromise privilege abuse - an attacker who has already obtained a foothold via phishing or lateral movement could use this flaw to manipulate VPN or remote-access settings in ways that persist their access or redirect traffic. Even a mid-sized municipal IT operation in boleslawiec running a standard Windows estate should treat this patch as urgent precisely because RASMAN is a default, always-running service: there is no optional feature to disable that eliminates exposure. The scope-unchanged (S:U), confidentiality-N rating confirms this is a targeted integrity issue rather than a data-exfiltration or availability risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has gained a foothold on a Windows system - via phishing, credential stuffing, or lateral movement - with only a standard low-privilege user account invokes an unprotected RASMAN API call to modify VPN connection settings or routing configuration. Because no authorization check validates that this caller is entitled to alter remote access configuration, the modification succeeds, potentially redirecting traffic through an attacker-controlled endpoint or disabling protective VPN enforcement. No public proof-of-concept exists at time of analysis, but the low complexity (AC:L) and absence of required user interaction make exploitation straightforward once local access is established. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Tampering in the Windows Remote Access Connection Manager (RASMAN) service allows a local low-privileged authenticated user to modify protected system state without proper authorization checks. Affecting a broad swath of Windows releases - from Server 2012 R2 through Windows 11 25H2 and Server 2025 - the root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): RASMAN performs sensitive operations without verifying the caller's entitlement to execute them. Microsoft has released patches across all affected product lines; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security updates for the affected Windows versions as detailed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72966. Exact patched builds are confirmed per EUVD data: Windows Server 2012 R2 requires build 6.3.9600.23397 or later; Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016 require 10.0.14393.9512 or later; Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 require 10.0.17763.9245 or later; Windows 10 21H2/22H2 require 10.0.19044/19045.7725 or later; Windows 11 23H2 requires 10.0.22631.7582 or later; Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 require 10.0.26100.9445 or later; Windows 11 25H2 requires 10.0.26200.9445 or later; Windows 11 26H1 requires 10.0.28000.2954 or later; and Windows Server 2022 requires 10.0.20348.5622 or later. As a compensating control where patching is delayed, restrict interactive local logon rights on sensitive systems (especially VPN gateways and RAS servers) to only required administrative accounts using Group Policy, which reduces the pool of principals who could trigger the flaw. Note that disabling RASMAN entirely is not a viable workaround on systems actively using VPN or dial-up connectivity.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 17 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Windows Remote Access Connection Manager (RASMAN) service manages dial-up and VPN connections on Windows endpoints and servers. CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) indicates that code paths within RASMAN execute privileged or sensitive operations - such as modifying connection settings, routes, or credentials - without enforcing authorization checks on the calling principal. The CVSS vector (AV:L/PR:L) confirms exploitation is local and requires only a low-privilege account, consistent with an ordinary domain or local user invoking an under-protected RASMAN API. Affected CPE ranges span cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows across multiple builds from 6.3.9600 (Server 2012 R2) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1).
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Local-only vector with low-privilege requirement matches description; tampering yields high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Missing authorization in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
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EUVD-2026-73678
GHSA-837p-wmc4-j3c8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB