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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local/RDP session
  2. Delivery
    Interact with Remote Desktop Services component
  3. Exploit
    Supply attacker-controlled pointer value
  4. Execution
    Trigger untrusted dereference in privileged context
  5. Persist
    Corrupt kernel memory or hijack execution
  6. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Untrusted pointer prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a local session on an affected Windows host with at minimum low-privileged (standard user) credentials - consistent with PR:L in the CVSS vector. The attacker must be able to interact with Windows Remote Desktop Services, which requires the service to be running (RDS is enabled by default on Windows Server SKUs for remote administration). No user interaction from a second user is required (UI:N). Exploitation is constrained to local access (AV:L): a fully remote, unauthenticated attacker cannot directly exploit this without first obtaining a session. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the privilege escalation stays within the same host's security boundary rather than jumping to a hypervisor or adjacent system. This limits blast radius to the compromised host unless lateral movement is chained afterwards.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 with AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately captures a high-severity local privilege escalation. The attack requires only a low-privileged local session - a common attacker foothold after phishing, initial access via RDP credential abuse, or application-level compromise. The low attack complexity (AC:L) suggests exploitation is straightforward once local access is established, raising post-exploitation value significantly. No EPSS data or CISA KEV listing was provided; no POC is known at time of analysis. Despite the absence of known active exploitation, the extremely broad affected product surface (19 distinct Windows SKU/version combinations including still-common Server 2016, 2019, and 2022, plus Windows 10 22H2/21H2) means the aggregate exposed population is very large. The 'Information Disclosure' tag in the input is a mislabel - this is a privilege escalation. Real-world priority should be elevated for internet-facing RDP environments or shared/terminal-server deployments where many low-trust users have local sessions.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged local session on a Windows RDS host - via stolen credentials used over RDP, a phished user running a malicious attachment, or exploitation of a separate initial-access vulnerability - crafts a malicious operation that causes the Remote Desktop Services component to dereference an attacker-controlled pointer, allowing the attacker to corrupt kernel memory and elevate their process token to SYSTEM. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis; however, the low attack complexity metric suggests the exploit logic is not highly sophisticated once the relevant code path is understood.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Privilege escalation in Windows Remote Desktop Services exploits an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822) to allow a locally authenticated low-privileged attacker to gain full system control (C:H/I:H/A:H). The flaw affects a broad swath of Windows versions from Server 2012 through Server 2025 and Windows 10/11 across multiple feature update branches. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but Microsoft has released patches via the standard update cycle.

RemediationAI

Apply Microsoft's security update for the applicable Windows version via Windows Update or WSUS; exact fixed builds are detailed above (e.g., Windows Server 2025 fixed at 10.0.26100.33438, Windows Server 2019 at 10.0.17763.9245, Windows Server 2022 at 10.0.20348.5622). The advisory is at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69475. Where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict who can establish local or RDP sessions to RDS hosts - limit RDS access to trusted, managed user accounts using network-level authentication (NLA) and enforce least-privilege policies to reduce the pool of accounts that can reach the vulnerable code path. Disabling Remote Desktop Services entirely on hosts where it is not needed eliminates the attack surface at the cost of remote management capability. Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 have reached end-of-extended-support; organizations still running these versions should prioritize upgrade to a supported release or ensure they are enrolled in Microsoft's Extended Security Updates (ESU) program to receive this fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference) occurs when code dereferences a pointer that can be influenced by an attacker, allowing arbitrary memory reads or writes. In the context of Windows Remote Desktop Services (RDS), this class of bug typically arises in kernel-mode or privileged service components that process user-controlled data structures - a pointer value supplied or manipulated by a low-privileged process is not validated before dereferencing, enabling the attacker to redirect execution or corrupt kernel memory. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L confirms the exploit requires local execution with low privileges, consistent with a userland process influencing an RDS kernel/service path. Affected builds span Windows Server 2012 (6.2.9200.x) through Windows Server 2025 (10.0.26100.x) and Windows 10/11 variants up to 26H1/25H2.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local access with low privileges required; no user interaction; privilege escalation yields full C/I/A over the host; scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Remote Desktop Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows Remote Desktop Services contains a privilege escalation flaw affecting Server 2012-2025 and Windows 10/11 clients that permits locally authenticated users to achieve full system compromise. Organizations face elevated risk of lateral movement and internal infrastructure takeover if any employee account is compromised or insider threats are present. Microsoft has released patches; deployment timeline is critical given the broad installed base and high-impact nature of full system control.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Windows RDS deployed across most enterprise Windows Server environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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