Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable, no privileges needed, but victim must click email link (UI:R); availability not directly impacted by the token-hijack mechanism itself.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Grav API plugin versions before 1.0.20 build password reset links from the untrusted Host header in the forgot-password endpoint, allowing unauthenticated attackers to redirect reset tokens to attacker-controlled domains. Attackers can send password reset requests for any account with a malicious Host header, intercept the reset token from victim emails, and complete account takeover including super-admin accounts.
AnalysisAI
Host header injection in the Grav API plugin's forgot-password endpoint allows unauthenticated remote attackers to redirect password-reset tokens to attacker-controlled domains, enabling full account takeover including super-admin accounts. The plugin blindly incorporates the HTTP Host header when constructing reset links dispatched to victims' inboxes; an attacker who spoofs this header and induces the target to click the resulting email link captures the token and seizes the account. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The Grav API plugin must be installed and the forgot-password endpoint must be reachable over the network; no authentication is required by the attacker. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P) accurately captures most of the risk profile: the attack is trivially automatable from the network with no required privileges, and the only friction is passive victim interaction - the target must click a link in an email, a realistic social engineering outcome especially given that the email is legitimately from the platform. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade the Grav API plugin to version 1.0.20 or later, which resolves the Host header trust issue by constructing reset URLs from a server-side canonical base URL rather than the inbound request's Host header. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, disable the forgot-password endpoint in Grav API plugin deployments or implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to reject requests with non-standard Host headers to the password-reset functionality. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-71998
GHSA-gg9g-7x93-5gq2