Skip to main content

HPE Fabric Composer EUVDEUVD-2026-69578

| CVE-2026-73700 CRITICAL
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-01 hpe GHSA-57wh-vgwm-64qx
9.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege operator
  2. Delivery
    Inject script into stored UI field
  3. Exploit
    Payload persisted server-side
  4. Execution
    Admin views affected page
  5. Persist
    Script executes in admin session
  6. Impact
    Perform admin actions / escalate

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege operator account on the Fabric Composer web interface (PR:L) AND an administrative user subsequently viewing the attacker-injected stored content (UI:R) - the attack does not fire until an admin renders the malicious data. Limiting factors: the attacker must already possess operator credentials, so this is a privilege-escalation/insider path rather than fully unauthenticated remote compromise, and success depends on an admin interacting with the affected interface element.

Impact

The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) yields 9.0, but the raw number should be read carefully: exploitation requires an existing authenticated operator account (PR:L) and an administrator actually viewing the malicious content (UI:R), which meaningfully constrains real-world attack paths compared to a pure unauthenticated RCE. The high score is inflated by the scope-change and full-impact ratings that model an operator escalating to admin-context script execution; the actual technical impact is browser-side script execution, not native code execution on the appliance. No EPSS score, KEV entry, or POC is provided, so exploitation probability signals are absent rather than reassuring - this reads as a plausible insider/privilege-escalation risk rather than a mass-exploited internet threat. Because Fabric Composer sits in the network control plane, any team operating one - even a mid-sized municipal IT operator in sopot - should patch promptly since a compromised admin session could pivot to fabric-wide configuration changes, though the operator-account prerequisite makes this lower urgency than the CVSS 9.0 alone suggests.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised low-privilege operator injects a JavaScript payload into a stored field (e.g., a name, description, or comment) in the Fabric Composer UI. When an administrator later opens the view containing that data, the script executes in the admin's authenticated session, letting the attacker perform admin actions such as altering fabric configuration or creating accounts. No public POC is currently identified.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the web management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to inject persistent script that executes in an administrator's browser session, enabling privilege escalation within the appliance interface. HPE (advisory hpesbnw05133) assigned a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0, driven largely by a scope change (S:C) and full C/I/A impact against the higher-privileged admin context. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixed release identified in HPE advisory hpesbnw05133 (https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05133en_us&docLocale=en_US); an exact patched version is not included in the provided data, so treat this as 'patch available per vendor advisory' and pull the precise fixed build from HPE. Until patched, limit issuance of operator-level accounts to trusted personnel and audit existing operator accounts, since exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege user; restrict and monitor which admins access operator-supplied content in the interface to reduce the chance the stored payload is triggered. As a compensating control, place the management interface on an isolated administrative network segment reachable only from trusted jump hosts, which reduces exposure but does not eliminate the insider vector.

Affected VersionsENISA

Fabric Composer 7.0.0 ≤7.3.3

Affected Packages

euvd fabric_composer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Fabric Composer is HPE's data-center network fabric orchestration and management platform, administered through a web-based interface. The flaw is a stored (persistent) XSS, corresponding to CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) even though the CWE field is unpopulated in the source data. A low-privilege operator submits attacker-controlled input into a field that is stored server-side and later rendered without adequate output encoding when an administrator views it, causing arbitrary JavaScript to run in the admin's authenticated session. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise_(hpe):fabric_composer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product but provides no version boundaries.

Know when Fabric Composer gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 9.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.9 HIGH

Authenticated operator (PR:L) needs an admin to view the payload (UI:R); stored XSS crossing into admin context justifies S:C with high C/I, but availability impact is limited (A:L) since it is browser-side script, not appliance code execution.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against an administrative user of the interface. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in a victim's browser in the context of the affected interface.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HPE Networking Fabric Composer contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in its web management interface that allows authenticated low-privilege operators to inject persistent scripts that execute in administrator sessions, enabling privilege escalation to administrative control of network infrastructure. Organizations using this appliance face the risk of administrative compromise and unauthorized network management actions if the vulnerability is exploited. This poses a critical threat to network stability and operations given the elevated privileges an attacker could obtain.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) Network segmentation and firewall rules restricting management interface access to trusted administrative networks and VPN connections only; (2) Multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts and minimization of operator accounts with interface access; (3) Web application firewall (WAF) or input validation controls to detect and block script injection patterns in the management interface; (4) Comprehensive logging and real-time alerting on management interface activity, authentication events, and privilege changes to detect exploitation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche HPE data-center fabric management appliance, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +45
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

CVE-2026-76658 CRITICAL
10.0 Sep 01

Remote code execution in HPE Networking (Aruba) Fabric Composer allows an unauthenticated attacker to reach the applianc

CVE-2026-76657 CRITICAL
10.0 Sep 01

Authentication bypass in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer lets an unauthenticated remote attacker circumvent ex

CVE-2026-19766 CRITICAL
9.6 Sep 01

Authentication bypass in HPE Networking Fabric Composer (AFC) lets an unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network ex

CVE-2026-73701 CRITICAL
9.0 Sep 01

Unauthenticated remote code execution in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows a network attacker to run arbitrary code

CVE-2026-73705 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Arbitrary file write via the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to escala

CVE-2026-73702 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in HPE Networking Fabric Composer's API allows an authenticated low-privilege operator user to elev

CVE-2026-73704 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to gain full admin

CVE-2026-73703 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Stored cross-site scripting in the HPE Networking Fabric Composer web management interface allows an unauthenticated att

CVE-2026-73706 HIGH
8.6 Sep 01

Unauthenticated remote access to the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows attackers to read limited internal system

CVE-2026-73707 HIGH
8.5 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows authenticated low-privilege operator users to invo

CVE-2026-73708 HIGH
8.3 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to exploit busines

CVE-2026-73709 HIGH
8.3 Sep 01

Arbitrary OS command execution in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent netwo

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy