Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Ash actions are network-exposed in typical web deployments with PR:N where actions are public-facing; impact bounded to low integrity and availability with no confidentiality loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (EEF).
CVSS VectorVendor: EEF
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in ash-project ash allows an attacker to submit a non-finite decimal value that bypasses numeric bounds constraints or fails later operations on the value.
Ash.Type.Decimal cast input through Ecto's decimal cast in cast_input/2 and cast_stored/2 (lib/ash/type/decimal.ex) without checking that the resulting value is finite. Elixir's Decimal represents Infinity and NaN as valid structs, so a value such as "Infinity" or "NaN" passed casting and was persisted. Because NaN compares as false against every bound, min and max constraints do not reject it, and the stored special value later raises when used in Decimal arithmetic or is refused by the data layer, failing subsequent requests. The fix rejects any non-finite Decimal during casting.
This issue affects ash: from 1.28.0 before 3.32.2.
AnalysisAI
Constraint validation bypass in Ash Framework's decimal type (versions 1.28.0 through 3.32.1) allows any actor capable of submitting input to an Ash action with a decimal field to persist non-finite IEEE 754 values such as Infinity or NaN, silently bypassing configured min/max bounds. Because NaN returns false in all numeric comparisons, constraint checks pass without error; the persisted value then causes arithmetic failures or data-layer rejections in subsequent operations, degrading application integrity and availability. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the target application exposes an Ash action (create or update) that accepts a field typed as Ash.Type.Decimal, and that the attacker can reach that action endpoint - whether unauthenticated or authenticated depends entirely on the application's Ash policy configuration, not the framework default. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The vendor-assigned CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 reflects a tightly bounded impact: no confidentiality loss, only low integrity (VI:L) and availability (VA:L) impact on the vulnerable system, with no subsequent-system effects. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade ash to version 3.32.2 or later, which introduces the ensure_finite/1 guard in Ash.Type.Decimal that rejects non-finite decimal values (Infinity, -Infinity, NaN, sNaN) at the casting layer before any constraint evaluation or persistence. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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EUVD-2026-68960