Skip to main content

TOTOLINK T6 EUVDEUVD-2026-68712

| CVE-2026-51729 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-31 mitre GHSA-2j8w-jrrx-p4hr
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach router web endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Craft POST to cstecgi.cgi delDevice
  3. Execution
    Bypass absent access control
  4. Impact
    Delete managed slave device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the TOTOLINK T6 web management endpoint /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi and the ability to send a POST request invoking the delDevice function; no authentication, credentials, or user interaction are required (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The practical limiting factor is exposure of the management interface: against a default LAN-only deployment the attacker must already be on the local network, whereas devices with remote/WAN administration enabled are exploitable from the internet. Only the specified firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 is confirmed affected, and impact is bounded to deletion of managed slave devices rather than full device takeover.

Impact

Signals conflict. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N, score 9.1) describes trivial unauthenticated network exploitation, which matches the description. However, the impact metrics look mis-scored: the described action is deleting a managed slave device - an integrity/availability effect - yet the vector claims C:H/I:H with A:N, which is questionable since deletion does not obviously leak data and does reduce availability of the removed device. Counterweighing the high CVSS, EPSS is only 0.16% (6th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing and no identified public exploit, suggesting real-world exploitation is currently low and, if it occurs, likely targeted or opportunistic against exposed devices rather than widespread. SSVC-style read: exploitation=none observed, automatable=yes (single unauthenticated request), technical impact limited to device-management state. Net priority is moderate: easy to exploit but low current activity and bounded impact (device removal, not full compromise).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the router's web interface (e.g., a device on the LAN, or the WAN interface if remote management is exposed) sends a single crafted POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi invoking delDevice with a target slave-device identifier. With no authentication check, the router deletes the specified managed device from its mesh/management set, disrupting network topology. No public proof-of-concept is currently identified, but the low complexity (AC:L) makes weaponization straightforward.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026

Unauthenticated device deletion in the TOTOLINK T6 router (firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015) lets remote attackers remove any managed slave device by sending a crafted POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The delDevice function fails to enforce access control (CWE-284), so no credentials are needed. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.16%, 6th percentile), indicating limited observed interest despite the high CVSS 9.1 rating.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is identified at time of analysis; monitor TOTOLINK's firmware download page (https://www.totolink.net/home/menu/detail/menu_listtpl/download/id/190/ids/36.html) and the NVD entry (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-51729) for an updated firmware image and apply it once released. As compensating controls: disable remote/WAN administration so /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi is not reachable from the internet (trade-off: no remote management); restrict access to the LAN management interface via firewall/ACL to trusted management hosts only (trade-off: administrative inconvenience for casual users); and place the router's management plane on an isolated VLAN. Because the endpoint requires no authentication, network-level access restriction is the most reliable mitigation until firmware is patched.

Affected VersionsENISA

n/a n/a

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

TOTOLINK T6 is a consumer/SOHO mesh Wi-Fi router. Like most TOTOLINK devices, its web management interface routes requests through the CGI handler /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, which dispatches named functions (here, delDevice) based on JSON POST parameters. The root cause is CWE-284 Incorrect Access Control: the delDevice endpoint does not validate that the requester is an authenticated administrator before acting, effectively an authentication bypass for that operation. The supplied CPE (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*) is a placeholder and does not correctly identify the affected product, which is TOTOLINK T6 firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.2 HIGH

Unauthenticated single request (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); deletion is an integrity write (I:H) reducing the removed device's availability (A:L); no data disclosure so C:N, diverging from the input's C:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Sep 01, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Aug 31, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1
CVE Published
Aug 31, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect access control in the delDevice function of TOTOLINK T6 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows unauthenticated attackers to request deletion of a managed slave device via sending a crafted POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

TOTOLINK T6 routers (firmware 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 and related versions) are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote device deletion, enabling attackers to remove managed slave devices and disrupt device management operations without requiring any credentials. This directly impacts operational continuity and management integrity for organizations relying on these routers as access point controllers. No vendor patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict management web interface (TCP 80/443) access via firewall rules to trusted administrative IP ranges only; disable remote management and HTTPS access from untrusted networks; implement detailed logging and alerting on all management API calls, particularly delDevice requests; maintain current inventory snapshots to rapidly identify unauthorized deletions; if managing critical infrastructure, temporarily isolate or replace affected units until patch becomes available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
consumer/SOHO TOTOLINK router, niche footprint, single firmware version
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy