Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister or obtain subscriber-level account
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DeliveryCall admin-ajax endpoint to retrieve wp_rest nonce
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ExploitCraft POST request with target post_id and attacker-controlled post_author
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ExecutionSubmit to vulnerable content.php handler
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PersistOverwrite post title and content
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ImpactSeize post ownership via fraudulent author assignment
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated WordPress account at subscriber level or above - the attacker must either leverage open user registration (enabled under Settings → General → Membership) or have obtained valid credentials by other means. The vulnerable handler in apps/content.php at lines approximately 289, 1195, and 1228 in version 1.8.1 accepts arbitrary post_id and post_author values without performing per-resource authorization checks on the authenticated caller. The wp_rest nonce is required by the handler but is trivially obtainable by any authenticated user via /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=rest-nonce and therefore does not constitute an authorization barrier. Exploitation is bounded by two conditions: the FundEngine plugin must be installed and active, and the attacker must possess at minimum a subscriber-level authenticated session. Sites that disable open registration and restrict credentials to trusted individuals significantly reduce external attack surface, though insider or compromised-account risk remains regardless of registration settings. |
| Impact | The NVD CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, score 4.3) reflects a low-complexity network attack requiring only subscriber-level authentication with no user interaction needed. The integrity impact is rated Low by NVD, but the practical impact is arguably understated: the attacker can deface any post or page site-wide and transfer ownership of fundraising campaign pages to attacker-controlled accounts, which could directly facilitate donor fraud on live campaigns. No EPSS data was provided in the available intelligence, and no KEV listing exists, indicating no confirmed widespread exploitation at the time of this analysis. However, the trivially bypassable nonce removes the one apparent friction point, meaning exploitation effort is minimal for any authenticated user. Even a mid-sized nonprofit web team in sopot running an open-registration WordPress installation should prioritize this fix over higher-CVSS findings that require more complex exploitation chains, because the low barrier compounds the integrity risk. Sites with public subscriber registration face the greatest exposure; those with tightly controlled user accounts are significantly less exposed to external attackers. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker self-registers as a subscriber on a WordPress site running FundEngine 1.8.1 or earlier, then calls /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=rest-nonce to obtain a valid wp_rest nonce with no elevated privileges required. Using that nonce, the attacker submits a crafted request to the vulnerable handler in content.php, specifying an arbitrary target post ID and an attacker-controlled post_author integer, thereby overwriting a live fundraising campaign page's content and transferring its ownership to a fraudulent account - potentially redirecting donor activity. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 25, 2026
Authorization bypass in the FundEngine WordPress donation and crowdfunding plugin (all versions through 1.8.1) allows authenticated subscribers to overwrite the title, body, and author field of any post or page on the affected site. The vulnerable handler in apps/content.php accepts an attacker-supplied post_author integer without verifying the caller's rights over the target post, and the wp_rest nonce that nominally gates the endpoint is freely retrievable by any logged-in user from /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=rest-nonce, eliminating it as a meaningful access control. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity and minimal authentication requirement elevate real-world risk on sites that permit open subscriber registration.
RemediationAI
Update the FundEngine plugin to the latest available version via the WordPress plugin dashboard, as an upstream patch changeset (revision 3656562) has been committed to the plugin's Trac repository (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3656562%40wp-fundraising-donation&new=3656562%40wp-fundraising-donation); however, the exact released patched version number is not independently confirmed from available data - verify the installed version in the WordPress admin panel after updating. As an immediate compensating control, disable open user registration under Settings → General by unchecking the Membership option, which prevents untrusted external users from obtaining subscriber accounts; note this will block new donors from self-registering if that workflow is in use, requiring manual account creation as a trade-off. Additionally, audit the post and page modification history for unauthorized authorship changes, particularly on active fundraising campaigns. Monitor the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/08057fa2-90e1-4537-a828-a2c5902b348c for confirmation of the fixed release version.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
FundEngine is a PHP-based WordPress plugin (vendor: Roxnor) for managing donation and crowdfunding campaigns, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:roxnor:fundengine_-_donation_and_crowdfunding_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the REST-style handler in apps/content.php (at lines 289, 1195, and 1228 in version 1.8.1, per WordPress Plugin Trac source) processes post modification requests without verifying that the authenticated caller holds editorial rights over the targeted post. WordPress's wp_kses_post sanitization is applied to the submitted content but addresses content safety rather than access control - it does not restrict which posts a user may modify or who may be designated as post_author. The wp_rest nonce mechanism, while present as a nominal CSRF barrier, provides no meaningful authorization because any authenticated session can obtain a fresh nonce on demand via the public admin-ajax REST-nonce action, making it trivially circumventable.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Subscriber authentication required (PR:L); integrity rated High because the attacker has full, unrestricted control over which posts to modify and what content and authorship to write across the entire site, exceeding NVD's Low rating.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The FundEngine - Donation and Crowdfunding Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.1. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to modify arbitrary posts and pages - overwriting title and content, and seizing ownership by supplying an attacker-controlled post_author integer that bypasses wp_kses_post sanitization. The wp_rest nonce required by the handler is trivially obtainable by any logged-in user via /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=rest-nonce and therefore does not constitute an authorization barrier.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-65274
GHSA-7rx7-mpjh-8vjx
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB