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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-63595

| CVE-2026-76018 HIGH
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250)
2026-08-20 Chrome GHSA-xpmv-x8v6-j73h
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious import file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver file via phishing or social engineering
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens file through Chrome Import feature
  4. Execution
    Trigger CWE-250 excessive-privilege execution
  5. Persist
    Escape Chrome sandbox boundary
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code at host OS level

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Unnecessary privilege execution
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to run Google Chrome at any version below 151.0.7922.173 and to be socially engineered into opening a specially crafted file via Chrome's Import feature - the user must take active steps to trigger the import action (CVSS UI:R confirmed). The CVSS vector (PR:N) confirms no attacker-side authentication or privileges are required; however, the mandatory user interaction step (opening the malicious file) limits exploitation to targeted or spear-phishing scenarios rather than fully automated drive-by attacks. SSVC's automatable: no rating corroborates this. The vulnerability is not restricted to a specific OS or deployment configuration per the CPE string; any desktop Chrome installation below the fixed version is in scope. Exploitation is blocked by: timely patching to 151.0.7922.173, user refusal to open the crafted file, and enterprise policies disabling the Import feature.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 High score reflects a network-accessible, zero-authentication, low-complexity attack requiring only user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R), with full impact across all three CIA pillars. A notable inconsistency exists: the CVSS scope is recorded as Unchanged (S:U), yet the description explicitly states code execution 'outside the sandbox' - behavior that typically corresponds to a Changed scope (S:C) affecting the host OS as a separate security context; this should be verified against the vendor advisory. EPSS at 0.32% (25th percentile) is low, and SSVC independently rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, together confirming that mass or opportunistic exploitation is not currently occurring. The social engineering prerequisite - requiring a user to open a crafted file through the Import feature - is the primary friction point reducing real-world risk below what the raw CVSS score implies. Despite these mitigations, SSVC's 'total' technical impact rating reflects that successful exploitation yields complete OS-level compromise, making this a genuine priority for organizations with large Chrome deployments even in the absence of active exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious file specifically designed to trigger the privilege elevation in Chrome's Import feature and delivers it to a target via phishing email or social media, convincing the user to import it through Chrome. When the user opens the file using the Import function, the component executes with excessive privileges, allowing the attacker's payload to escape the Chrome sandbox boundary. The attacker then gains arbitrary code execution on the host OS with the privileges of the browser process, potentially enabling credential theft, persistence installation, or lateral movement. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 21, 2026

Privilege elevation in Google Chrome's Import feature before version 151.0.7922.173 enables sandbox escape and arbitrary code execution at the OS level, exploitable by a remote attacker who can deliver a crafted file and socially engineer a user into opening it. The vulnerability stems from CWE-250 (Execution with Unnecessary Privileges) within the Import component, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact per CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and SSVC confirms exploitation status as none, though the total technical impact rating and sandbox-escape primitive warrant prompt patching across all Chrome deployments.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.173 or later immediately; this is the vendor-confirmed fixed release documented at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0404570826.html. For enterprise-managed environments using Google Admin Console or third-party MDM solutions, verify that the update policy has been pushed and confirm endpoint compliance, as Chrome's silent auto-update may not propagate uniformly across managed fleets. For organizations unable to patch immediately, consider enforcing Chrome enterprise policy to disable or restrict the Import feature (via ExtensionSettings or managed browser policy), accepting the trade-off of reduced import functionality. Additionally, deploy user awareness communications cautioning staff against opening unexpected or unsolicited files through Chrome Import, as exploitation is contingent on this social engineering step. Chromium issue tracker reference: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513757918.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.173 <151.0.7922.173

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.173

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-250 (Execution with Unnecessary Privileges) identifies the root cause: Chrome's Import feature processes attacker-supplied files while operating with privilege levels exceeding what the task requires, enabling code to escape the browser's sandbox isolation boundary. The sandbox is Chrome's primary defense-in-depth layer preventing a compromised renderer or feature process from reaching host OS resources; a sandbox escape grants the attacker the full capabilities of the browser process on the underlying operating system. The affected product is Google Chrome across all desktop platforms (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), all versions prior to 151.0.7922.173, as confirmed by the vendor's stable channel release advisory and EUVD-2026-63595.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Sandbox escape to host OS constitutes scope change (S:C not S:U); all other input metrics are appropriate for a socially-engineered, network-delivered file-import exploit.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 9.6 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Aug 21, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 20:51 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 20:51 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Privilege elevation in Import in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.173 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted file. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions before 151.0.7922.173 contain a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-76018) enabling sandbox escape and arbitrary code execution with OS-level privileges. An attacker can exploit this by delivering a crafted file and socially engineering users to open it, potentially compromising entire systems and accessing sensitive data. This vulnerability requires immediate patching across all Chrome deployments due to the CVSS score of 8.8 and the broad attack surface across enterprise endpoints.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: Chrome version 151.0.7922.173 or later.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
most widely deployed desktop browser globally across all platforms
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important

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