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Oracle Essbase EUVDEUVD-2026-61644

| CVE-2026-70689 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-998x-p9h7-3r93
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Essbase HTTP interface over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Exploit Infrastructure component flaw
  4. Execution
    Gain full control of instance
  5. Impact
    Compromise confidentiality, integrity and availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation over HTTP against Oracle Essbase 21.8.1.0.0 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The only prerequisite is network reachability of the Essbase HTTP/application interface; no authentication, no user interaction, and no non-default configuration are required per Oracle's description and CVSS vector. The practical limiting factors are therefore purely exposure-based: the vulnerable HTTP service must be network-accessible to the attacker, so deployments where Essbase is isolated on an internal-only or VPN-gated management segment materially reduce the realistic attack surface. The specific vulnerable feature, endpoint, or protocol detail within the Infrastructure component is not disclosed by Oracle.

Impact

All available severity signals point the same direction: the CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields a base score of 9.8, indicating remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation with total compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Oracle's own language ('easily exploitable,' 'unauthenticated attacker with network access,' 'takeover') reinforces the vector rather than conflicting with it. However, softer signals are absent: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV (no confirmed active exploitation), and no POC or SSVC decision data accompanies the input - so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified beyond the intrinsic ease Oracle describes. The net picture is a genuine high priority driven by unauthenticated network takeover potential, tempered by the fact that real-world exploitation evidence (KEV/EPSS/POC) is currently unknown rather than confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Essbase HTTP interface over the network sends a crafted request to the vulnerable Infrastructure component and, without any credentials or user interaction, gains full control of the Essbase instance and its underlying analytical data. Because Oracle rates it 'easily exploitable' with low attack complexity, a single unauthenticated request could suffice; no public POC is identified at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require independent development.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle Essbase 21.8.1.0.0 is possible by an unauthenticated remote attacker over HTTP, per Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update. Oracle rates it CVSS 9.8 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and flags it as 'easily exploitable,' meaning no authentication, no user interaction, and low attack complexity are required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the combination of network reach and unauthenticated takeover makes it a high-priority patch candidate.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update as the primary remediation: Patch available per vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html - Oracle CPUs are cumulative, so install the latest quarterly patch for Essbase 21.8.1.0.0 (Oracle did not publish a discrete fixed version string in this input, so consult the CPU matrix for the exact patch level). Until patching is complete, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Essbase HTTP/management interfaces to trusted management networks or VPN only, placing the server behind a reverse proxy or WAF, and blocking direct internet exposure of the Essbase ports; the trade-off is that legitimate remote analytics clients and integrations may lose direct connectivity and require routing through the allowed segments. Because Oracle does not disclose the vulnerable endpoint or a feature toggle, no targeted feature-disable workaround can be recommended, making network isolation the main compensating control pending the patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Essbase 21.8.1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_essbase no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Essbase is a multidimensional OLAP (online analytical processing) engine used for enterprise business analytics, planning, budgeting, and forecasting; it is typically fronted by an HTTP/application-server tier that exposes management and query interfaces. The flaw resides in the 'Infrastructure' subcomponent, which handles the platform's core service and web-facing plumbing rather than a specific analytics feature. Oracle does not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A) for this entry, so the precise root-cause class (e.g., authentication bypass, injection, or deserialization) is not disclosed; the CVSS vector's network-attack, no-privilege profile combined with 'takeover' impact is consistent with an authentication/authorization weakness or a remotely reachable code-execution defect in the HTTP-facing infrastructure layer.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle describes unauthenticated network HTTP exploitation with low complexity and full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H are all warranted.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in Oracle Essbase (component: Infrastructure). The supported version that is affected is 21.8.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Essbase. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Essbase. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Essbase 21.8.1.0.0 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote system takeover via HTTP, exposing organizations to immediate risk of data theft, service disruption, and operational compromise with no vendor patch currently available. Any internet-connected or untrusted-network-facing Essbase deployment can be fully compromised by an attacker without credentials or user interaction.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement: (1) network segmentation and strict firewall rules limiting access to Essbase systems to authorized administrative networks only; (2) Web Application Firewall deployment with CVE-2026-70689 detection rules; (3) comprehensive logging, monitoring, and alerting for inbound connection attempts and exploitation indicators; (4) regular vulnerability scanning to detect unauthorized access; (5) evaluate decommissioning Essbase 21.8.1.0.0 or requiring air-gapped/isolated network deployment if business continuity permits.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 60% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise OLAP analytics platform, common in large orgs but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

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