Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege YouTrack credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to target YouTrack instance
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ExploitSend iterative queries to users search endpoint
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ExecutionExtract enumerated account usernames and emails
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ImpactLeverage harvested identities for phishing or credential stuffing
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated session on the JetBrains YouTrack instance; any user account with low-level credentials is sufficient, and no administrative privileges are needed. The vulnerable surface is specifically the users search endpoint, which processes queries without verifying whether the requesting user is authorized to enumerate accounts beyond their own scope. No special configuration, non-default deployment mode, or specific platform version is required beyond running a YouTrack release prior to 2026.2.18112. Exploitation is limited by the authentication prerequisite: unauthenticated external actors cannot directly exploit this vulnerability without first obtaining valid credentials through another vector. The impact is strictly confined to confidentiality of account identifiers; no integrity or availability impact is possible through this endpoint. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 4.3 (Medium) accurately characterizes the limited blast radius: confidentiality impact is low (account identifiers only), integrity and availability are unaffected, and the prerequisite of a valid authenticated session substantially narrows the attack surface. EPSS data was not provided in the available intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit code has been identified. Real-world risk is primarily an insider-threat and privilege-escalation-precursor concern - even a mid-sized IT team in kalisz managing a YouTrack deployment should treat this as a meaningful internal exposure, since a compromised low-privilege account could silently harvest the full user roster for downstream phishing or credential-stuffing campaigns. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the source data is misleading and should not inflate perceived severity; this does not enable unauthenticated access. Overall, this is a genuine low-to-medium severity finding that warrants timely patching but does not require emergency incident response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who holds any valid YouTrack account - including a newly registered or minimally privileged one - authenticates to the instance and sends iterative queries to the users search endpoint, extracting the full roster of registered account identities. The harvested usernames and email addresses are then used to craft targeted spear-phishing campaigns or to perform credential-stuffing attacks against associated corporate services. No public exploit code has been identified, though the technique requires no specialized tooling beyond a standard HTTP client. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 17, 2026
Account enumeration in JetBrains YouTrack before version 2026.2.18112 exposes internal user accounts to any authenticated user through insufficient authorization controls on the users search endpoint. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the endpoint performs no privilege check beyond requiring a valid session, allowing low-privilege users to systematically extract account identifiers across the entire instance. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the straightforward exploitation path makes patching a clear priority.
RemediationAI
Upgrade JetBrains YouTrack to version 2026.2.18112 or later, which is confirmed by the vendor as the patched release addressing the missing authorization on the users search endpoint; the advisory is available at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. As a compensating control prior to patching, administrators should restrict network access to the YouTrack instance to trusted internal network segments or VPN-authenticated users, reducing the population of potential low-privilege accounts that could conduct enumeration. Additionally, enabling detailed audit logging for the users search endpoint and alerting on high-frequency or anomalous access patterns can support detection of active enumeration attempts in already-exposed environments.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
JetBrains YouTrack is a project management and issue tracking platform widely used in software development organizations. The vulnerability resides in YouTrack's users search API endpoint, which is intended for authorized discovery of accounts but lacks the CWE-862-class authorization gate that would restrict enumeration to privileged roles or appropriately scoped operations. Any holder of a low-privilege session can call this endpoint iteratively to extract usernames, email addresses, or other account metadata for all registered users. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms the endpoint is network-accessible, requires no elevated configuration, and demands only a standard authenticated session. The tag 'Authentication Bypass' in the intelligence source is somewhat imprecise - this is a missing authorization control on an authenticated endpoint, not a bypass of the authentication mechanism itself.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-accessible endpoint requires only a low-privilege session; enumeration yields account identifiers only, with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (jetbrains).
CVSS VectorVendor: jetbrains
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
In JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.2.18112 an authenticated user could enumerate accounts via the users search endpoint
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.2.19197 by abusing an auth
Unauthenticated account takeover in JetBrains YouTrack's Helpdesk feature allows a remote attacker to hijack existing ac
Authentication bypass in JetBrains YouTrack allows attackers to obtain full administrative access by leveraging a direct
Account takeover in JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.2.19197 is possible because the application accepts a replayed notifi
In JetBrains YouTrack before 2024.3.51866 system takeover was possible through path traversal in plugin sandbox. Rated c
JetBrains YouTrack before 2021.4.40426 was vulnerable to SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) via FreeMarker templates.
JetBrains YouTrack before 2021.3.23639 is vulnerable to Host header injection. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this
In JetBrains YouTrack before 2020.5.3123, server-side template injection (SSTI) was possible, which could lead to code e
An SSRF attack was possible on a JetBrains YouTrack server. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is re
Certain actions could cause privilege escalation for issue attachments in JetBrains YouTrack. Rated critical severity (C
An Insecure Direct Object Reference, with Authorization Bypass through a User-Controlled Key, was possible in JetBrains
A query injection was possible in JetBrains YouTrack. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely
EUVD-2026-60245
GHSA-m5mc-gg37-jj4j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB