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HarmonyOS EMUI EUVDEUVD-2026-60076

| CVE-2026-49303 MEDIUM
Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CWE-264)
2026-08-17 huawei GHSA-8v45-5864-7xc6
5.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: huawei
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Distribute malicious app to device
  2. Delivery
    App executes in local sandbox
  3. Exploit
    Invoke notification module without required permissions
  4. Execution
    Bypass permission enforcement check
  5. Impact
    Manipulate or disrupt notification availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Permission and access control
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the attacker's code is already executing locally on the target device - for example, as an installed application running in the standard app sandbox. The vulnerability is in the notification module specifically; devices where HarmonyOS or EMUI versions 4.0.0-4.3.1 or EMUI 14.0.0-15.0.0 are running are in scope. No special configuration or non-default setting is required beyond having a vulnerable OS version. What limits exploitation is the local-only attack vector: remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible - an attacker must have a means of executing code on-device, such as convincing the user to install a malicious application. Additionally, the impact ceiling is integrity and availability at the Low level, with no confidentiality impact, which bounds the damage achievable even by a successful exploit.

Impact

The CVSS 5.1 base score with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L reflects a moderate local privilege escalation with no confidentiality impact. The local attack vector meaningfully constrains exposure - an attacker must already have code execution on the target device, whether via a malicious app or physical access. The PR:N rating indicates no elevated privileges are required to trigger the flaw, which is consistent with the mobile app sandbox context where many apps run as unprivileged processes. No EPSS score was provided in the available data; without it, probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog and no POC is known, meaning this is a patching-cadence risk rather than an active incident response priority. The constrained impact (I:L/A:L, no C impact) further reduces urgency compared to full remote code execution or confidentiality-exposing flaws. Overall, this is a real but lower-priority issue for enterprise security teams; consumer device owners should patch through normal Huawei update channels.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious Android or HarmonyOS application installed on a victim's device - potentially disguised as a utility or game - invokes notification module APIs without holding the required permissions, exploiting the missing permission check to suppress, modify, or flood the device's notification queue. This degrades notification reliability for legitimate apps and may allow minor manipulation of notification content, though no credential theft or data exfiltration is enabled by this flaw alone. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 17, 2026

Improper permission enforcement in the notification module of Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI permits a local, unprivileged process to interfere with notification handling, resulting in limited integrity and availability impact. Affected versions span HarmonyOS 4.0.0 through 4.3.1 and EMUI 14.0.0 through 15.0.0 across Huawei consumer devices. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; Huawei disclosed this via its August 2026 security bulletin.

RemediationAI

Huawei addressed this vulnerability through its August 2026 security bulletin (https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2026/8/); users should apply the OTA update distributed via the HarmonyOS or EMUI system update mechanism, which is the primary remediation path. Exact patched version numbers are not specified beyond the bulletin reference - users should verify their device is running the August 2026 or later security patch level via Settings > About Phone > Software Information. As a compensating control for devices that cannot receive the update promptly, restricting installation of untrusted third-party applications reduces the likelihood of a malicious local process exploiting this flaw; this does impose a usability trade-off by limiting the app ecosystem. Enterprises managing Huawei devices via MDM should push the August 2026 patch level as a compliance requirement.

Affected VersionsENISA

EMUI 15.0.0
HarmonyOS 4.2.0
HarmonyOS 4.3.1
HarmonyOS 4.0.0
EMUI 14.0.0
EMUI 14.2.0
HarmonyOS 4.3.0

Affected Packages

euvd emui no fix
euvd harmonyos no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-264 (Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls) describes a failure to correctly enforce intended permission boundaries at the OS or application layer. In the HarmonyOS and EMUI notification subsystem, the affected code path does not properly validate caller permissions before processing notification-related operations, allowing a locally executing process - such as a sandboxed third-party application - to influence notification state beyond its declared permission scope. CPE strings cpe:2.3:a:huawei:harmonyos and cpe:2.3:a:huawei:emui confirm this spans both the HarmonyOS 4.x kernel-level OS and the EMUI Android-compatible firmware layer running on Huawei hardware. The local attack vector (AV:L) is consistent with mobile app execution contexts where an installed application operates in a restricted sandbox but gains unauthorized leverage over a shared system module.

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Severity by source

Vendor (huawei) PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 5.1 MEDIUM

Local execution by any app (PR:N, AV:L) is sufficient; no confidentiality loss; integrity and availability impact are limited to the notification module.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (huawei).

CVSS VectorVendor: huawei

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Permission control vulnerability in the notification module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 100% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
major regional mobile OS, dominant in China but restricted elsewhere
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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