Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege application account credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to Hospital Management System
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ExploitSend crafted HTTP request to /viewpatient.php with malicious delid payload
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ExecutionBypass SQL query logic via unsanitized parameter
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ImpactExtract or modify patient records from underlying database
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege authenticated session within the Hospital Management System - the CVSS 4.0 PR:L metric confirms that some form of application-level authentication is necessary; unauthenticated remote exploitation is not supported by the available data. The vulnerable endpoint is specifically /viewpatient.php and the injection point is the |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a constrained but real threat: the attack is network-reachable with low complexity and no special attack requirements, but PR:L authentication limits exposure compared to unauthenticated SQLi. The E:P modifier in the provided CVSS 4.0 vector explicitly confirms a public proof-of-concept exists, elevating practical exploitation likelihood well beyond what the base score suggests in isolation - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in inowroclaw operating this system for a local clinic should treat this as urgent given that partial patient record exposure (VC:L/VI:L) carries HIPAA or GDPR notification obligations regardless of CVSS tier. The vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog and no EPSS data was provided, so exploitation breadth remains unquantified; however, the combination of a public PoC, a niche application with likely infrequent patching cadence, and sensitive healthcare data makes the residual risk disproportionate to the medium CVSS label. No conflicting signals exist between the CVSS vector and the description - both consistently point to an authenticated, remote, low-complexity SQL injection. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a valid low-privilege hospital staff account authenticates to the application and sends a crafted HTTP request to /viewpatient.php, injecting SQL syntax into the |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 17, 2026
SQL injection in itsourcecode Hospital Management System 1.0 exposes patient management functionality to low-privileged authenticated attackers who can manipulate the delid parameter in /viewpatient.php to alter or extract database records. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized read, modification, or deletion of patient data, carrying significant regulatory and privacy consequences in healthcare environments. A proof-of-concept exploit has been publicly disclosed via GitHub, materially lowering the bar for opportunistic attacks against unpatched instances; the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch or official security advisory has been identified at time of analysis - the itsourcecode.com site does not publish a dedicated security bulletin for this issue, and no patched version has been confirmed from available intelligence. The primary fix is to refactor /viewpatient.php to replace any direct SQL string concatenation involving delid with parameterized queries using PHP's PDO or MySQLi extension with bound parameters, which eliminates the injection surface entirely. As a compensating control, restrict access to /viewpatient.php and the broader application to authenticated internal network segments via web application firewall rules or IP allowlisting, reducing remote attack exposure - note this does not eliminate the flaw for insider-threat scenarios. Input validation enforcing integer-only values for delid will block the majority of injection payloads as a defense-in-depth measure, though it is not a substitute for parameterized queries. Operators should also audit all other PHP files in the application for analogous unsanitized parameter usage, as this class of vulnerability often indicates a systemic pattern. References: VulDB entry at https://vuldb.com/vuln/391149; public PoC at https://github.com/Fomovet/cve/issues/6.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected application is a PHP-based hospital management script (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:hospital_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) distributed by itsourcecode.com and targeted at small healthcare deployments. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in an SQL Command), where the delid parameter in /viewpatient.php is concatenated directly into a SQL query without parameterization or sanitization. This pattern indicates the absence of prepared statements or PDO bound parameters in the PHP data access layer - a systemic insecure coding practice common across itsourcecode-distributed applications. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L) confirms the endpoint is network-reachable with no special server-side configuration required beyond the application being deployed and accessible, though low-privilege authentication is a prerequisite.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Network-reachable SQLi requiring low-privilege authentication; partial CIA impact with no scope change, consistent with constrained database account permissions.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode Hospital Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /viewpatient.php. Such manipulation of the argument delid leads to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2026-60023
GHSA-vc75-h66w-vwwq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB