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Advanced File Manager EUVDEUVD-2026-59865

| CVE-2026-15009 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-16 Wordfence GHSA-r2jr-q8h6-hr93
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register domain with target URL prefix
  2. Delivery
    Inject payload into soundFile parameter via crafted cross-origin request
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored in WordPress database
  4. Execution
    Lure authenticated admin to attacker-controlled page
  5. Persist
    Origin-prefix check bypassed, XSS executes in admin browser
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate session token or perform privileged admin action

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three concurrent conditions: (1) The attacker must control a domain whose full origin string is a leading prefix of the target WordPress site's backend URL - for example, controlling https://example.co while the target is https://example.com; this is an explicit non-default and non-trivial attacker precondition. (2) The victim must be an authenticated WordPress administrator with an active, logged-in session. (3) The victim must visit the attacker-controlled page while the File Manager admin screen is open in another browser tab or the same session context. The CVSS PR:N rating reflects that the attacker requires no account on the target site, which is accurate, but the domain-prefix requirement and the requirement for a privileged victim in a specific UI state substantially limit the realistic exploitation surface beyond what AC:L suggests.

Impact

The NVD-reported CVSS 3.1 score of 6.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) overstates practical exploitability. While the attacker requires no authentication on the target site (PR:N is accurate), the AC:L rating conflicts sharply with the description's explicit precondition: the attacker must control a domain whose origin string is a leading prefix of the target site's backend URL - a technically specific and non-trivial requirement. This single condition elevates real attack complexity well beyond AC:L. EPSS data was not provided; no KEV listing exists; no POC code is publicly confirmed. Taken together, the actual priority is lower than the CVSS score implies: exploitation is possible but requires meaningful attacker preparation and a narrowly defined victim state (admin with File Manager screen open). Defenders should treat this as a moderate-priority patch rather than a critical emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has registered or controls a domain such as https://example.co (a prefix of the target https://example.com) crafts a page that injects a malicious value into the plugin's soundFile parameter. A WordPress administrator, logged in and with the File Manager admin screen active in a browser tab, visits the attacker's page; the origin-prefix relationship satisfies the plugin's cross-origin check, the stored XSS payload executes in the admin's browser, and the attacker can harvest session cookies, silently create rogue admin accounts, or perform authenticated API actions on behalf of the victim. No publicly confirmed POC code for this specific attack chain has been identified.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 16, 2026

Stored Cross-Site Scripting in the Advanced File Manager WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 5.4.12) allows unauthenticated network attackers to inject persistent malicious scripts via the unsanitized 'soundFile' parameter in elFinder.js. Successful exploitation grants script execution in an authenticated WordPress administrator's browser context, enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or administrative action abuse. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and real-world impact is substantially constrained by a non-trivial domain-prefix precondition detailed below.

RemediationAI

Update the Advanced File Manager plugin to a version beyond 5.4.12 immediately; the upstream fix is referenced in WordPress plugin changeset 3645011 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3645011%40file-manager-advanced&new=3645011%40file-manager-advanced), though a specific patched version number has not been independently confirmed from available data - verify via the WordPress plugin repository or the Wordfence advisory. If upgrading is temporarily impossible, restrict access to the WordPress admin panel to trusted IP ranges via WAF or server-level rules, which removes the 'admin screen open' precondition from the attack chain; note this does not eliminate the stored payload if already injected. Additionally, implement a strict Content Security Policy (CSP) header on admin pages to limit inline script execution - be aware this may break other plugin functionality and requires testing. Review server logs for unexpected soundFile parameter values as an indicator of prior injection attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Advanced File Manager – Ultimate File Manager for WordPress And Document Library Solution 0 ≤5.4.12

Affected Packages

euvd advanced_file_manager_ultimate_file_manager_for_wordpress_and_document_library_solution no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the elFinder file manager JavaScript library bundled within the plugin (elFinder.js, lines 4596, 4839, and 4856 per trac references). The 'soundFile' parameter - used to configure audio feedback for file operations - is written to the DOM without adequate sanitization or output encoding, satisfying CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation). The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:saadiqbal:advanced_file_manager_-_ultimate_file_manager_for_wordpress_and_document_library_solution:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all releases through 5.4.12. Because the injection persists in stored form, every subsequent page load by an eligible victim triggers the payload without further attacker interaction.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

AC:H reflects the mandatory domain-prefix precondition; all other metrics preserved from NVD vector as independently supportable.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Advanced File Manager - Ultimate File Manager for WordPress And Document Library Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'soundFile' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.4.12 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Exploitation requires the attacker to control a domain whose origin string is a leading prefix of the target site's backend URL (e.g. https://example.co against https://example.com), and the victim must be an authenticated WordPress administrator who visits the attacker-controlled page while the File Manager admin screen is open.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress plugin, limited enterprise deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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