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Webkul Bagisto EUVDEUVD-2026-58682

| CVE-2026-19836 LOW
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-08-14 VulDB GHSA-cv74-v78q-2p76
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Acquire low-privileged backend credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Bagisto admin panel
  3. Exploit
    Send GET request to /admin/customers/view
  4. Execution
    Increment ID parameter across requests
  5. Impact
    Extract unauthorized customer PII records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires valid credentials for at least a low-privileged Bagisto backend (admin panel) account, as confirmed by the CVSS PR:L metric. The vulnerable endpoint /admin/customers/view must be network-reachable, which is the default deployment posture for any internet-exposed Bagisto storefront with a publicly accessible admin path. No non-default configuration, special feature flag, or elevated privilege is required - the customer view feature is part of Bagisto's standard backend and is enabled in all installations. Exploitation is bounded by the credential requirement: unauthenticated external attackers cannot directly trigger this flaw without first acquiring valid backend login credentials. No user interaction is required once backend access is established. The absence of special prerequisites beyond backend authentication means the real-world limiting factor is credential exposure, not configuration or platform specifics.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 (Medium) correctly reflects a constrained impact profile: confidentiality exposure is low (VC:L), and there is no integrity or availability impact. The attack complexity is Low and no user interaction is required, but exploitation is gated behind authenticated backend access (PR:L), which materially limits opportunistic mass exploitation. That said, the E:P supplemental metric and the presence of a public proof-of-concept on GitHub elevate the operational priority above what the base score alone suggests - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in sopot running a Bagisto-powered storefront should treat this as urgent triage, since any compromised or malicious backend account can trivially enumerate customer PII without specialized tooling. No CISA KEV listing exists, meaning active exploitation at scale is not confirmed, but the combination of low complexity and public POC code makes targeted abuse plausible. The CVSS signals are internally consistent: network vector, low complexity, low privileges, and low confidentiality impact accurately describe an authenticated IDOR with read-only customer data exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained valid credentials for a low-privileged backend role - such as a customer support or order management account - authenticates to the Bagisto admin panel and issues sequential GET requests to /admin/customers/view?id=1, ?id=2, and so on, harvesting names, email addresses, and other PII for customer accounts across the platform. A publicly available proof-of-concept at https://github.com/Mitchell45/PHP_Web_POCs/blob/main/Bagisto/02_english_vulnerability_report.md documents the technique, making this attack reproducible with minimal effort by any backend-authenticated user.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 14, 2026

Authorization bypass via Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in Webkul Bagisto's backend customer detail endpoint allows remote authenticated users to enumerate and retrieve customer records outside their authorized scope by manipulating the ID parameter in requests to /admin/customers/view. Versions up to and including 2.4.4 are confirmed affected per NVD CPE data, and publicly available exploit code exists on GitHub. The vendor has acknowledged the vulnerability class and confirmed that partial remediation is underway internally, though no specific patched release version has been publicly confirmed.

RemediationAI

No specific patched version has been publicly confirmed at the time of this analysis. The vendor has acknowledged that some of the reported issues have already been addressed internally and that remaining items are planned for resolution in upcoming product releases; organizations should monitor the official Bagisto GitHub repository and Webkul release channels for a patched build and apply it promptly upon availability. As an immediate compensating control, restrict access to the /admin/customers/ path using Bagisto's built-in ACL (Access Control List) configuration to ensure only roles with a legitimate need can reach the customer view endpoint - this reduces the pool of accounts capable of exploitation, though it does not eliminate the underlying flaw. Implement server-side access logging on /admin/customers/view with alerting on high-frequency or sequential ID patterns to detect enumeration attempts. Enforcing strong credential policies and minimizing the number of active backend accounts reduces the attack surface further, since exploitation requires at minimum low-privileged backend authentication.

Affected VersionsENISA

Bagisto 2.4.4
Bagisto 2.4.2
Bagisto 2.4.0
Bagisto 2.4.3
Bagisto 2.4.1

Affected Packages

euvd bagisto no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Bagisto is an open-source Laravel/PHP-based e-commerce platform developed by Webkul (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:webkul:bagisto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key), a subclass of Insecure Direct Object Reference where the application uses a caller-supplied value - here the customer ID query parameter - as a direct key into database records without verifying that the requesting session is authorized to access the referenced object. The affected route /admin/customers/view in the Backend Customer Detail Feature trusts the supplied ID value and returns the corresponding customer record without enforcing object-level access control. Because Bagisto's admin panel supports multiple backend roles with varying privilege levels, this flaw allows a lower-privileged backend account to traverse customer records that should be restricted to higher-privileged roles or to the owning account context.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible admin panel requires low-privileged backend auth; read-only IDOR yields low confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Aug 14, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Aug 14, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Aug 14, 2026 - 15:30 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in Webkul Bagisto up to 2.4.4. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/customers/view of the component Backend Customer Detail Feature. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in authorization bypass. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor confirms: "The reported issues were already identified through our internal security assessment process prior to this notification and are being handled through our established internal security and development lifecycle. Some of these items have already been addressed, while the remaining items are planned for resolution in upcoming product releases."

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Laravel e-commerce platform, limited global enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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CVE-2025-62417 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-62416 MEDIUM POC
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Server-side template injection in Bagisto 2.3.7 lets an authenticated backend user with product-creation privileges inje

CVE-2024-27499 MEDIUM POC
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Bagisto v1.5.1 is vulnerable for Cross site scripting(XSS) via png file upload vulnerability in product review option. R

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