Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-accessible activation engine requires authenticated low-privilege session; root execution yields full CIA impact with no scope change to adjacent systems.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation as the result of a remote code execution vulnerability in the activation engine component. An authenticated attacker can execute a maliciously planted script with root authority.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation to root authority in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 is achievable by any authenticated low-privileged user via a remote code execution flaw in the activation engine component. The activation engine executes with unnecessary system privileges (CWE-250), allowing a planted malicious script to run with root authority, resulting in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the vendor has released a patch and the low attack complexity makes this a credible near-term threat for unpatched IBM i environments.
Technical ContextAI
IBM i (formerly AS/400 and iSeries) is IBM's proprietary integrated operating system running exclusively on IBM Power Systems hardware, widely deployed in enterprise and financial sector environments. The affected component is the activation engine, which handles the activation of licensed programs and software components on the platform. CWE-250 (Execution with Unnecessary Privileges) identifies the root cause: the activation engine invokes execution with root authority beyond what the operation requires, and an attacker can exploit this by planting a crafted script into the engine's execution path. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versioned releases of IBM i. The vulnerability creates a bridge from a low-privileged authenticated network session to full root-level system control - a classic privileged-execution-bypass pattern in integrated OS environments where activation subsystems traditionally run at elevated trust.
RemediationAI
Apply the IBM-released patch by consulting the official advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283278 to identify the specific PTF (Program Temporary Fix) or Technology Refresh required for each affected release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6). The exact fix version is not specified in the available input data and must be confirmed directly from the advisory before deployment. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to the activation engine by configuring IBM i exit programs on the relevant network service entry points to block or audit invocations from unauthorized or low-privileged users - note this may disrupt legitimate software activation workflows and should be validated in a test environment first. Additionally, audit all low-privileged IBM i user profiles and remove unnecessary accounts to reduce the pool of accounts that could be leveraged for exploitation.
Same weakness CWE-250 – Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-57383
GHSA-g4wf-p98r-hh5q