Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain read-collaborator access to victim bot
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DeliveryRead bot config to extract OAuth credentialsId
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ExploitCall handleUpdateOAuthCredentials with attacker-writable workspaceId
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ExecutionServer updates credential by global id and rewrites workspaceId
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ImpactCross-workspace OAuth credential seized and reassigned
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated Typebot account (CVSS PR:L) that (1) holds at least read-collaborator access to a bot in the victim workspace so the OAuth |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L is internally consistent with the description: a network-reachable ORPC endpoint, low complexity, and only a low-privilege authenticated account (read collaborator) required, with a scope change reflecting that impact crosses the workspace security boundary. The 9.9 score is driven by that scope change plus high confidentiality and integrity impact. Real-world risk is meaningful for multi-tenant or shared self-hosted Typebot deployments where distinct workspaces hold sensitive OAuth tokens, but it is bounded by PR:L - the attacker must already be an authenticated user with at least read access to some bot, so this is not an anonymous internet-wide bug. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided; the absence of KEV plus the need for prior authenticated access suggests this is not currently mass-exploited. There is no signal conflict in the data - the vector matches the described low-privilege authenticated IDOR. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker is invited as a read-only collaborator to a bot in a victim workspace and separately owns or can write to their own Typebot workspace. They read the bot configuration to harvest the victim workspace's OAuth |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026
Cross-workspace OAuth credential takeover in Typebot (open-source chatbot builder) before 3.17.0 lets a user holding only read-collaborator access on a bot read a workspace's OAuth credentialsId and then overwrite that credential by calling handleUpdateOAuthCredentials() with an attacker-controlled writable workspaceId. Because the update authorized only the attacker's supplied workspace but then located and mutated the credential by its global id alone (and rewrote its workspaceId), a low-privilege user in one workspace can seize and reassign OAuth credentials belonging to another workspace. Rated CVSS 9.9; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the fixing commit and PR are public.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Typebot 3.17.0, which adds an existence/ownership check (prisma.credentials.findUnique scoped by both id and workspaceId, returning NOT_FOUND when the credential does not belong to the supplied workspace) and switches the Google Sheets and OpenAI integration handlers from a read-permission to a write-permission check (isWriteWorkspaceForbidden). Apply via PR #2459 (https://github.com/baptisteArno/typebot.io/pull/2459) and commit 7ae4c007d0987d2ca907b47e1b7418db62b8a157; see advisory GHSA-3788-7276-x4j4. If immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls are limited because the flaw is in the authorization logic itself: restrict collaborator invitations and audit who holds read access to bots that reference OAuth credentials, avoid sharing a single instance across untrusted tenants, and rotate/re-authorize any OAuth credentials suspected of reassignment. Note that restricting collaborators reduces shared bot-editing functionality, and credential rotation will temporarily break dependent integrations.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Typebot is a TypeScript/Next.js visual chatbot builder that stores third-party integration secrets (Google Sheets, OpenAI, and other OAuth providers) as credentials records scoped to a workspace, with role-based collaborator access (read vs. write). The flaw is a textbook CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key: the ORPC handler handleUpdateOAuthCredentials() trusted the client-supplied workspaceId for the authorization check but then resolved the target record by the global credential id alone, decoupling the object being written from the workspace that was actually authorized. The bot configuration readable by a low-privilege collaborator exposes the credentialsId, providing the user-controlled key needed to pivot. Related integration endpoints (handleGetAccessToken, handleListModels) shared the same weak-authorization pattern and were hardened in the same fix by switching from isReadWorkspaceForbidden to isWriteWorkspaceForbidden.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Network ORPC endpoint (AV:N/AC:L) needs a low-privilege authenticated read collaborator (PR:L); impact crosses the workspace boundary (S:C) with credential disclosure (C:H), overwrite/reassignment (I:H), and loss of the victim's credential (A:L).
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. Versions prior to 3.17.0 allow a low-privilege read collaborator to extract a workspace OAuth credentialsId from a readable bot configuration and then overwrite that credential through handleUpdateOAuthCredentials() by supplying an attacker-controlled writable workspaceId. The update path validates only the attacker-supplied workspace and then updates the credential record by global id alone, while also rewriting the credential's workspaceId. This allows cross-workspace OAuth credential takeover and reassignment. Version 3.17.0 patches the issue.
Executive ViewAI
Typebot versions before 3.17.0 allow low-privilege workspace collaborators to steal OAuth credentials assigned to other workspaces and reassign them for unauthorized access to integrated services. Any organization using Typebot with OAuth integrations and multi-workspace setups faces risk of data breach and service compromise through credential hijacking.
Apply vendor patch: upgrade to Typebot version 3.17.0 or later.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-56974
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
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