Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible endpoint requiring authenticated low-privilege user; scope unchanged, no confidentiality impact, only limited integrity modification of reaction metadata.
Primary rating from Vendor (CIRCL).
CVSS VectorVendor: CIRCL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Affected versions of cti-transmute allow authenticated users to add or remove emoji reactions on comments without first checking whether those users are authorized to view the target comment.
The vulnerable react() handler passed an attacker-controlled comment_id directly to comments_repo.toggle_reaction() after only validating that the ID existed syntactically and that the requested emoji was permitted. Because comment-level visibility was not enforced, a user who could identify the ID of a private or otherwise inaccessible comment could modify reaction state on that comment despite lacking permission to access it.
The fix retrieves the target comment, rejects missing or deleted comments, retrieves its associated conversion, and enforces access.can_see_comment(current_user, comment, conversion). Unauthorized requests now receive HTTP 403.
AnalysisAI
Missing authorization in MISP cti-transmute (versions ≤ 1.4.0) allows any authenticated user to add or remove emoji reactions on comments they are not permitted to view by supplying an arbitrary comment_id to the react() handler. The handler validated syntactic ID format and emoji permissibility but never invoked the application's own access.can_see_comment() guard before calling comments_repo.toggle_reaction(), enabling unauthorized integrity modification of private comment metadata. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated session (low-privilege user account) on a cti-transmute instance running version ≤ 1.4.0 - the CVSS 4.0 PR:L metric confirms authentication is mandatory. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N) yields a score of 5.3, consistent with a medium-severity issue. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated cti-transmute user with a low-privilege account submits a POST request to the react() endpoint with a comment_id corresponding to a private comment belonging to another organization or restricted conversion - IDs may be enumerable via sequential integers or exposed in other API responses. The handler validates the ID format and emoji, skips the access check, and applies the reaction, returning a success response despite the user having no view rights to that comment. … |
| Remediation | Apply the upstream patch available at https://github.com/MISP/cti-transmute/commit/a18c07c3dd4a74b91ad8dd23d6e84fee4bcbd457, which adds comment existence validation, soft-delete rejection, and access.can_see_comment() enforcement in the react() handler. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55972
GHSA-rv36-q8cj-wgr9