Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Scope Changed because successfully binding to cluster-admin escapes namespace boundaries, granting control over the entire OpenShift cluster beyond the vulnerable component.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorVendor: redhat
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw was found in odh-dashboard. An authenticated user of the dashboard can exploit a vulnerability related to how RoleBindings are created. The system does not properly validate the roleRef field, allowing a user to specify an arbitrary role, including highly privileged ones like cluster-admin. This can lead to privilege escalation, where an attacker gains unauthorized elevated access within their namespace and potentially persistent control over the system.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in odh-dashboard, the web interface for Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI), allows any authenticated dashboard user to gain cluster-admin or other highly privileged roles by manipulating the roleRef field when creating RoleBindings. The system performs no server-side validation on the roleRef value supplied through the dashboard, enabling an attacker holding only a standard user account to bind themselves to arbitrary Kubernetes ClusterRoles. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated user account in odh-dashboard - the CVSS PR:L metric confirms that low-privilege authentication is sufficient, and no higher starting privilege is needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The NVD-assigned CVSS 8.8 (High) vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U reflects network-accessible exploitation requiring only low-privilege authentication with no complexity or interaction barriers; however, the S:U (Unchanged scope) designation may understate the true blast radius - gaining cluster-admin in OpenShift effectively escapes the namespace boundary and grants control over the entire cluster, which is more consistent with S:C. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated but low-privileged user logs into the odh-dashboard web interface and uses the dashboard's RoleBinding creation workflow to submit a request in which the roleRef field is set to cluster-admin rather than a scoped project role. Because the server performs no validation of the roleRef value, the RoleBinding is created successfully and the attacker's account immediately inherits cluster-admin privileges across the cluster. … |
| Remediation | Consult the Red Hat security advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18950 for the official patch and upgrade instructions; no specific fixed version number is confirmed from the available data, so the advisory must be checked directly for patched release details. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, identify all Red Hat OpenShift AI deployments, audit current dashboard users, and immediately restrict network access to the dashboard using firewall rules and Kubernetes ingress policies, limiting access to essential administrators only. …
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Same weakness CWE-269 – Improper Privilege Management
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allVendor StatusVendor
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55820
GHSA-jcjp-44w9-2wwj