GHSA-vmgc-rm8m-772j
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Agent/Connect permission is a low-privilege access level (PR:L); agents communicate over network (AV:N); successful exploitation compromises the controller from the agent scope (S:C); full RCE on controller yields C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).
CVSS VectorVendor
Lifecycle Timeline
2Description PRE-NVD
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution, arbitrary file write, and privilege escalation vulnerabilities in Jenkins 2.575 and earlier (LTS 2.568.1 and earlier) expose the Jenkins controller to full compromise via agent-initiated attacks. The most critical paths - a JEP-200 deserialization filter bypass (CVE-2026-70426) and a symlink-based arbitrary file write through tar archive handling (CVE-2026-70427) - both allow attacker-controlled agent processes to execute code on the Jenkins controller JVM. Additional vulnerabilities in Multijob, HCL AppScan, and SCM-Manager plugins introduce unauthenticated Groovy RCE, CSRF-triggered code execution, and credential enumeration. No EPSS data or CISA KEV listing is present in available intelligence; no public exploit code is noted at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
Jenkins uses the Remoting library (agent.jar / remoting.jar) for controller-agent communication via serialized Java objects, gated by the JEP-200 class filter. CVE-2026-70426 (SECURITY-3911) bypasses this filter through a fallback deserialization path in Remoting 3384.v60d89463d9e0 and earlier, exposing classes on the Jenkins core classpath - those absent from the pre-JEP-200 denylist - to exploitation. CVE-2026-70427 (SECURITY-3930) is a path escape via symlinks with effectively empty names during tar/tar.gz extraction, allowing writes to arbitrary controller filesystem locations (e.g., JENKINS_HOME/init.groovy.d/ or JENKINS_HOME/plugins/). CVE-2026-70428 (SECURITY-3927) is a CWE-22 path traversal in file parameter name validation, similarly enabling arbitrary writes. CVE-2026-70429 (SECURITY-3924) exploits a canonical normalization mismatch between String#toLowerCase (used to generate canonical IDs) and String#equalsIgnoreCase (used for comparisons) - Java's equalsIgnoreCase treats the Unicode dotless-i (ı, U+0131) as equal to lowercase i, while lowercasing does not, enabling spoofed identity creation. The Multijob Plugin (CVE-2026-70431/70432) exposes Groovy script execution that bypasses the Jenkins Script Security Plugin sandbox entirely.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Jenkins core to 2.576 (weekly) or 2.568.2 (LTS) to resolve CVE-2026-70426 through CVE-2026-70430; these are vendor-released patches confirmed by the Jenkins project advisory at https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2026-08-05/. Update Multijob Plugin to 677.v7ffc23d6a_4c2 or later, HCL AppScan Plugin to 1.8.4 or later, External Workspace Manager Plugin to 1.4.2 or later, SCM-Manager Plugin to 1.12.1 or later, and Webhook Secret Credentials Provider Plugin to 32.v09c9b_522f0a_8 or later. For the eleven plugins with unresolved vulnerabilities and no available patch, the primary mitigation is disabling or uninstalling the affected plugin - this eliminates the attack surface but may break dependent jobs; audit plugin usage before removal. As a compensating control for CVE-2026-70426 prior to patching, audit and revoke Agent/Connect permissions from untrusted accounts and restrict which users can connect build agents. For CVE-2026-70428, restrict Item/Configure and Item/Build permissions to trusted users only. Jenkins process user should not have write access beyond JENKINS_HOME to limit blast radius of arbitrary write primitives. Do not rely on these mitigations alone - patching is the only confirmed fix.
Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resour
A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2.63 and earlier in pom.xml, src/main/java/org/
The Jenkins CLI subsystem in Jenkins before 1.638 and LTS before 1.625.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary co
The remoting module in Jenkins before 2.32 and LTS before 2.19.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a
Multiple unspecified API endpoints in Jenkins before 1.650 and LTS before 1.642.2 allow remote authenticated users to ex
The Fingerprints pages in Jenkins before 1.638 and LTS before 1.625.2 might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive j
The remoting module in Jenkins before 1.650 and LTS before 1.642.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by
A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1.53 and earlier in src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/
A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153 and earlier, LTS 2.138.3 and ea
A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1.50 and earlier in src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/
A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Pipeline: Declarative Plugin 1.3.3 and earlier in. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.
A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2.61 and earlier in src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/plugins
Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53541