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CAFEHAUS API WordPress plugin EUVDEUVD-2026-48493

| CVE-2026-12981 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-07-24 WPScan GHSA-3j3x-65ff-623h
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify target WordPress site with CAFEHAUS API plugin
  2. Delivery
    Locate the unauthenticated password-update endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send forged password reset request for an admin account
  4. Execution
    Password is changed without verification
  5. Persist
    Authenticate as the compromised admin
  6. Impact
    Extract data, modify site content, or deploy further attacks.

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of CAFEHAUS API WordPress plugin. The vulnerable endpoint is exposed as soon as the plugin is activated and does not require any user interaction or non-default settings.

Impact

CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U, combined with the description of unauthenticated password changes, signals a low-complexity, network-exploitable vulnerability with no privileges required. However, the official CVSS score reflects only availability impact (A:H), which misaligns with the actual risk of full account takeover, suggesting a more realistic impact would be C:H/I:H/A:H. The EPSS score of 0.18% (7th percentile) indicates low probability of widespread exploitation, while the public proof-of-concept raises the risk for targeted attacks. SSVC assessment lists exploitation as 'poc', automatable, with partial technical impact. Overall, this is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for unpatched instances, though the EPSS data suggests it has not yet become a broad threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker scans for WordPress sites running the plugin, then sends a crafted HTTP POST request to the vulnerable endpoint containing a target user ID and a new password. Since no authentication is required, the password is instantly set, and the attacker can then log in as that administrator to access the dashboard, install malicious plugins, and exfiltrate data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 26, 2026

Account takeover in CAFEHAUS API plugin for WordPress allows unauthenticated attackers to arbitrarily reset any user password via a missing authorization endpoint. Versions up to 1.0.0 are affected, enabling complete site compromise by setting an administrator password and logging in. While a public proof-of-concept exists, no widespread exploitation has been confirmed by KEVCISA.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified for this vulnerability. The immediate mitigation is to completely disable and uninstall the CAFEHAUS API plugin until a fixed version is made available. If the plugin cannot be removed, block external access to the WordPress REST API endpoints related to user password updates at the web server or firewall level, but note this may break legitimate functionality if the plugin’s API is used internally. Contact the plugin developer for a patched release or consider using a web application firewall rule to block requests targeting the vulnerable route.

Affected VersionsENISA

CAFEHAUS API 0 ≤1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd cafehaus_api no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This WordPress plugin provides an API endpoint that handles user password updates without any authentication or authorization checks, a classic instance of CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management). The vulnerable functionality likely resides in a REST API route registered by the plugin but missing a capability check or nonce verification, effectively exposing password changes over the network. According to CPE data, the affected product is 'cafehaus_api' for WordPress, covering all versions through 1.0.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated password change leads to full admin account takeover, justifying high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jul 24, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jul 24, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 24, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

The CAFEHAUS API WordPress plugin through 1.0.0 does not have any authentication or authorisation when updating user passwords, allowing unauthenticated attackers to set the password of any user, including administrators, and fully take over their accounts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress plugin, small install base
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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