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Oracle E-Business Suite EUVDEUVD-2026-47497

| CVE-2026-62445 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-7q7c-962f-fqg7
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Reach Product Diagnostic Tools over HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authorization on diagnostic endpoint
  4. Execution
    Read or modify Order Management data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate or tamper with critical order data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires HTTP network access to the Oracle E-Business Suite web tier and a low-privileged authenticated account (CVSS PR:L), targeting the Product Diagnostic Tools component of Oracle Order Management on versions 12.2.4-12.2.15; no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the attacker must first possess some valid EBS privilege rather than being fully anonymous, the affected diagnostic component must be reachable/enabled, and only the 12.2.4 through 12.2.15 release train is in scope. Note the vendor 'Authentication Bypass' tag conflicts with PR:L - if an unauthenticated path is confirmed by Oracle, the prerequisite of an existing account would no longer apply.

Impact

The signals are moderately concerning but not top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) yields 8.1 High: network reachable, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and full confidentiality and integrity loss, but availability is unaffected and some existing privilege (PR:L) is required. Oracle explicitly calls it 'easily exploitable,' which aligns with AC:L. There is no EPSS score provided, no POC, and no CISA KEV listing, so real-world exploitation is currently unproven - this reads as a high-CVSS issue that is a priority for EBS operators but not yet demonstrably weaponized. Note a tension worth flagging: the vendor tag says 'Authentication Bypass' yet the CVSS uses PR:L (attacker already needs some authenticated privilege) rather than PR:N - verify with Oracle whether a truly unauthenticated path exists, as that would materially raise urgency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a low-privilege EBS application account (or one obtained via phishing/reuse) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Product Diagnostic Tools endpoint of the Order Management module. Because authorization is inadequately enforced, the request returns or modifies sensitive order data outside the user's intended scope, letting the attacker exfiltrate or tamper with all Order Management-accessible records. No public POC is known, but Oracle rates the attack as easily exploitable with low complexity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026

Data compromise in Oracle Order Management (Product Diagnostic Tools component) of Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.4 through 12.2.15 allows a low-privileged, network-adjacent attacker over HTTP to read, create, delete, or modify all Order Management-accessible data. Rated CVSS 3.1 8.1 (High) with confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability effect, this flaw is described by Oracle as easily exploitable and is fixed in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Patch available per vendor advisory, though the input does not specify an exact patched build number, so identify the correct 12.2.x patch for your release from the CPU matrix. As compensating controls until patched, restrict network access to the EBS web tier and specifically to the Product Diagnostic Tools / diagnostics endpoints (for example via URL firewall / mod_security rules or the EBS URL allow-list), and disable or gate the Product Diagnostic Tools functionality if not operationally required - the trade-off is reduced self-service diagnostic capability for support staff. Additionally tighten Order Management responsibility/role assignments to enforce least privilege, since the attacker requires only low privileges; monitor web tier access logs for anomalous requests to diagnostic URLs.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Order Management 12.2.4 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_order_management no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite is Oracle's flagship integrated enterprise resource planning (ERP) suite; the affected Order Management module handles quoting, order capture, and fulfillment workflows. The vulnerable code lives in the Product Diagnostic Tools component, a diagnostic/support-oriented subsystem exposed over the EBS web tier (Oracle Application Server / HTTP). Because the attack vector is HTTP and requires only low privileges, the weakness likely stems from insufficient authorization enforcement on a diagnostic endpoint that can reach underlying Order Management data. Oracle assigned no CWE (CWE: N/A), but the vendor tag 'Authentication Bypass' combined with the C:H/I:H impact points to a broken access control / missing authorization class of root cause rather than memory corruption.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network HTTP reach and low complexity per Oracle; PR:L because a low-privileged account is required; full read/write of Order Management data gives C:H/I:H, no availability impact so A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Order Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Product Diagnostic Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.4-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Order Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Order Management accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Order Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-62445 affects Oracle E-Business Suite Order Management systems in versions 12.2.4 through 12.2.15, enabling low-privilege users to read, modify, and delete customer orders without proper authorization. Organizations running these versions face immediate risk of order tampering, customer data exposure, and potential revenue leakage or compliance violations. Urgent identification and segmentation of vulnerable systems is required given the easily exploitable nature of this vulnerability.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; Oracle plans to address this vulnerability in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update. Interim mitigations: implement network-level access controls restricting Order Management module access to authorized users within secured network segments; enable and monitor comprehensive database-level transaction logging for order-related operations; enforce multi-factor authentication for all privileged accounts accessing order data; implement database-level view restrictions limiting user access to specific orders based on business role; conduct weekly access reviews for Order Management administrative accounts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise ERP suite in large organizations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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