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Oracle Product Hub EUVDEUVD-2026-47456

| CVE-2026-61274 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-gjxv-qvc2-54h6
6.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid low-privileged EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Access HTTP endpoint of Item Catalog component
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted HTTP request exploiting authorization weakness
  4. Execution
    Read unauthorized subset of catalog data or modify/delete item records
  5. Impact
    Trigger partial denial of service against Product Hub

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid authenticated session with at minimum low-privileged access to the Oracle E-Business Suite instance, confirmed by the CVSS PR:L metric. The attacker must have HTTP network access to the EBS web tier hosting the Product Hub Item Catalog component, confirmed by AV:N. No user interaction from a victim is required (UI:N), and attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race conditions or special environmental configurations need to be satisfied beyond authenticated network access. Exploitation is strictly limited by the authentication requirement - unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this directly without first obtaining valid EBS credentials. The unchanged scope (S:U) means compromise is bounded to the Product Hub component and does not cascade to the underlying database server or other EBS modules through this vulnerability alone. No specific non-default configuration or feature toggle is identified as a prerequisite in the available description.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 Medium score of 6.3 reflects a network-accessible, low-complexity attack requiring only a low-privileged account and no user interaction, with partial impacts across all three CIA pillars. Oracle's own characterization of this as 'easily exploitable' reinforces the low AC:L/PR:L metrics - any valid EBS user can attempt exploitation without special tooling. However, all impact metrics are rated Low (C:L/I:L/A:L), constraining the blast radius to partial data disclosure, limited data manipulation, and intermittent disruption rather than full system compromise. No EPSS score is available in the provided intelligence, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no known POC code, suggesting exploitation remains theoretical at time of analysis. The real-world priority is moderate: the ease of exploitation by any authenticated insider or compromised low-privilege account is the primary concern, but the limited scope change (S:U) and low impact ratings reduce urgency relative to higher-severity EBS vulnerabilities in the same CPU cycle.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privileged EBS user - such as a read-only catalog viewer or a supplier portal account - submits a crafted HTTP request to the Product Hub Item Catalog endpoint, exploiting the authorization weakness to elevate their data access. The attacker reads item records they should not have access to, modifies or deletes catalog entries to disrupt product data integrity, and triggers intermittent availability degradation of the Product Hub service for other users. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require custom tooling or manual request crafting.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Oracle Product Hub's Item Catalog component in E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 exposes an easily exploitable flaw allowing low-privileged, authenticated HTTP network attackers to compromise item master data. Successful exploitation yields unauthorized read access to a subset of Product Hub data, unauthorized data modification or deletion, and partial denial of service against the Product Hub component. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Oracle classified this as 'easily exploitable' in its July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU), which addresses CVE-2026-61274 for Oracle Product Hub versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15; the advisory is available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. The exact patched release version is not independently confirmed from available references beyond the CPU advisory URL - consult My Oracle Support for the specific patch bundle applicable to your EBS instance. Where immediate patching is not feasible, enforce least-privilege access controls on EBS user accounts to limit who holds access to the Product Hub Item Catalog component, reducing the pool of potential attackers to those with a legitimate business need. Additionally, restrict network-level access to the EBS web tier to trusted internal networks or VPN-connected clients, which raises the effective attack bar despite the PR:L requirement. Note that restricting Item Catalog access will impact legitimate product data stewards and may require role-based exception handling.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Product Hub 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_product_hub no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) is Oracle's integrated ERP platform; Oracle Product Hub is the master data management module within EBS responsible for item catalog governance and product information management. The affected component is the Item Catalog, which manages product master records accessible via HTTP through the EBS web tier. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L) indicates the vulnerability resides in an HTTP-accessible endpoint requiring only a valid low-privileged session, consistent with an authorization or access-control weakness in the Item Catalog's request handling. No CWE identifier was provided, so the specific root-cause class - whether improper authorization, insufficient input validation, or another weakness category - is unconfirmed from available intelligence.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Vendor-supplied vector is consistent with description: network-accessible HTTP endpoint, low complexity, low-privileged account required, no interaction, partial CIA impacts scoped to Product Hub only.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Product Hub product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Item Catalog). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Product Hub. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Product Hub accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Product Hub accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Product Hub. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle EBS deployed broadly in large enterprise and government environments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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