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Oracle Cost Management EUVDEUVD-2026-47116

| CVE-2026-60805 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-35hw-92c2-q2h4
6.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Acquire high-privileged Oracle EBS credentials
  2. Delivery
    Access Cost Planning component via HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Satisfy high-complexity attack condition
  4. Execution
    Unauthorized read of critical cost data
  5. Persist
    Modify or delete cost planning records
  6. Impact
    Trigger partial denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires: (1) network access to the Oracle EBS application layer via HTTP, and (2) high application-level privileges within Oracle Cost Management (PR:H - i.e., an account with administrative or cost management authority within EBS). Additionally, AC:H indicates that specific non-trivial conditions must be satisfied for the attack to succeed, such as a particular system state, race condition, or multi-step precondition sequence; the exact condition is not disclosed in Oracle's advisory summary. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag introduces an unresolved ambiguity - if the flaw itself enables bypassing authentication, the initial privilege prerequisite may be lower than PR:H implies, and this must be verified against the full CPU advisory. Limiting factors: attacker must hold or acquire high-level EBS credentials, the target system must be reachable over HTTP, and the attack's high complexity requirement must be independently satisfied. Organizations where EBS is accessible only from a restricted internal network, and where high-privileged Cost Management roles are tightly controlled, face materially lower risk.

Impact

Despite high confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:H/I:H), the real-world risk is substantially constrained by two key CVSS metrics: AC:H (high attack complexity, meaning non-trivial conditions must be met) and PR:H (attacker must already hold high-level Oracle EBS credentials). These barriers collectively reduce the actionable threat surface to insiders, compromised privileged accounts, or attackers who have already established a foothold and escalated privilege via a separate vulnerability. The overall CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.2 (Medium) accurately reflects this constrained exploitability. A notable tension exists in the available data: the 'Authentication Bypass' threat intelligence tag implies the vulnerability may itself reduce the effective authentication barrier - which would contradict the PR:H metric. This discrepancy is unresolved and must be clarified against the Oracle CPU July 2026 advisory before dismissing the vulnerability as low priority based on PR:H alone. No EPSS score is available, the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, and no proof-of-concept is publicly known, all of which further reduce the urgency of opportunistic exploitation. This vulnerability represents a prioritized patching item for organizations running Oracle EBS with the Cost Planning module internet-exposed or accessible to a broad internal user base.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A highly privileged Oracle EBS user - or an attacker who has obtained such credentials through phishing or lateral movement - accesses the Cost Planning component over HTTP and satisfies the high-complexity exploitation condition (such as a specific application state, timing dependency, or multi-step request sequence). Successful exploitation allows the attacker to read, exfiltrate, create, modify, or delete critical cost planning records across the Oracle Cost Management module, and may partially disrupt the service. No public proof-of-concept exists at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Oracle Cost Management versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 (Cost Planning component) exposes a network-exploitable flaw enabling a high-privileged attacker to compromise full data confidentiality and integrity within the module, plus cause partial denial of service. Oracle's own CPU July 2026 advisory classifies this as difficult to exploit due to high attack complexity and elevated privilege prerequisites, yielding a medium CVSS 3.1 score of 6.2 despite high C/I impact ratings. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch provided by Oracle in the Critical Patch Update for July 2026, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. The exact patched release version within the 12.2.x line is not independently confirmed in the available data and must be identified from the CPU advisory for your specific EBS installation. As compensating controls while patching is in progress: restrict HTTP access to the Cost Planning component to a trusted internal network segment, reducing exposure to externally-connected or less-trusted hosts - note this does not protect against insider threats already holding high-level EBS credentials. Additionally, audit and minimize the set of users assigned high-privileged roles within Oracle Cost Management, as PR:H exploitation requires those elevated credentials. These controls reduce the attack surface but do not remediate the underlying vulnerability.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Cost Management 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_cost_management no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Cost Management is a module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), an enterprise ERP platform used for financial planning, supply chain, and manufacturing cost control. The vulnerable component is Cost Planning, which manages manufacturing cost structures, item costs, and cost rollups, typically exposed through the EBS web application stack over HTTP. No CWE identifier is provided in the available data, so the root cause class cannot be formally categorized; however, the 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the threat intelligence metadata hints at a potential access-control or authorization validation flaw within the Cost Planning workflow. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U indicates a network-reachable flaw requiring high application-level privileges and non-trivial attack conditions, but no client-side interaction. The absence of a CWE and the 'Authentication Bypass' tag together suggest the flaw may reside in server-side authorization logic rather than a memory-safety or injection class issue.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.2 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.2 MEDIUM

Network HTTP access required (AV:N); PR:H reflects mandatory high-privilege credentials per description; AC:H reflects Oracle's explicit 'difficult to exploit' characterization; partial DoS maps to A:L.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Cost Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Cost Planning). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Cost Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Cost Management accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Cost Management accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Cost Management. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle EBS deployed in large enterprises globally, not ubiquitous.
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +31
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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