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WordPress EUVDEUVD-2026-45279

| CVE-2026-60137 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-07-17 WPScan
Medium
Disputed · 5.9 Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Locate site with plugin feeding author__not_in
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted parameter over HTTP
  3. Execution
    Inject SQL into WP_Query WHERE clause
  4. Impact
    Extract user hashes and secrets from database

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a plugin or theme on the target WordPress site to pass attacker-controlled input into the author__not_in parameter of WP_Query - this is the exact precondition stated in the description, and unmodified WordPress core does not expose that parameter to untrusted input by default. The affected site must run WordPress 6.8.x below 6.8.6, 6.9.x below 6.9.5, or 7.0.x below 7.0.2. The CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N) indicates that, given such a vulnerable plugin/theme code path, no authentication or user interaction is needed and the request is network-reachable; the dependency on a non-default plugin/theme integration is the primary factor limiting real-world exploitation, and databases where the plugin passes only integer-cast values are not exposed.

Impact

The supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/C:H/I:H/A:N, 9.1) portrays an unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-reachable flaw, and CISA SSVC agrees the technical impact is total and the flaw is automatable - signals that argue for high priority. However, these must be weighed against a critical conditional stated in the description: the parameter is only exploitable when a plugin or theme passes untrusted input to author__not_in, so default core WordPress is not directly attackable and the effective attack complexity is higher than AC:L implies. This is a genuine conflict between the raw CVSS/automatable signals and the real-world precondition, and it should be verified against the specific plugins/themes in use. SSVC exploitation status is 'none', EPSS was not provided, there is no KEV listing, and no public exploit was identified, so this currently reads as a serious latent flaw in a ubiquitous platform rather than an actively-exploited emergency - but the massive WordPress footprint plus 'automatable=yes' means it should be patched promptly.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker targets a WordPress site running a plugin whose front-end feature (for example a post-filtering or directory listing widget) passes a request parameter straight into WP_Query's author__not_in argument. The attacker submits a crafted value containing SQL syntax, causing a UNION- or boolean-based blind injection that extracts wp_users password hashes and secret keys from the database. Given CVSS AV:N/AC:L and SSVC automatable=yes the request can be delivered remotely without authentication, though no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: In CISA KEV with patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) Patch available 4.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 17, 2026

SQL injection in WordPress core (6.8.x before 6.8.6, 6.9.x before 6.9.5, 7.0.x before 7.0.2) arises from improper sanitisation of the author__not_in parameter in WP_Query, allowing an attacker to inject SQL when a plugin or theme forwards untrusted input into that parameter. Reported by WPScan and rated CVSS 9.1, it can lead to full database disclosure on affected sites, but exploitation is not reachable through unmodified core alone - a vulnerable plugin or theme code path is required. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, though CISA SSVC flags the technical impact as total and the flaw as automatable.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade WordPress core to 6.8.6, 6.9.5, or 7.0.2 depending on your branch, as described in the WordPress 7.0.2 release announcement (https://wordpress.org/news/2026/07/wordpress-7-0-2-release/) and advisory GHSA-fpp7-x2x2-2mjf; sites with automatic minor-version updates enabled will typically receive the fix without action. Where immediate core patching is not possible, audit plugins and themes for any code that passes user-controlled data into WP_Query's author__not_in argument and cast those values to integers (for example wrapping input in array_map('intval', ...)) before the query, since this closes the specific injection path at the cost of a small code change. As a compensating control, a WAF rule that inspects request parameters for SQL metacharacters reaching author-exclusion query strings can reduce exposure, though it risks false positives and will not catch every plugin-specific parameter name; restricting or disabling untrusted plugins/themes that expose raw query arguments is the more reliable interim measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

WordPress 6.9.0 <6.9.5
WordPress 7.0.0 <7.0.2
WordPress 6.8.0 <6.8.6

Affected Packages

euvd wordpress fix: 6.8.6, 6.9.5, 7.0.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic CWE-89 SQL injection in WP_Query, the central database query abstraction used throughout WordPress core, plugins, and themes to retrieve posts. The author__not_in argument is intended to accept an array of author IDs to exclude and is normally cast to integers before being folded into the generated SQL WHERE clause; in the affected builds this value is not properly sanitised, so a string containing SQL metacharacters is concatenated into the query. Because WP_Query queries execute against the wp_posts/wp_users schema via the shared $wpdb connection, a successful injection runs with the database privileges the WordPress site itself holds. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress (all versions wildcard in the feed), with the concrete affected ranges enumerated by ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-45279).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 5.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
ENISA EUVD CRITICAL
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated network SQLi (PR:N) but requires a non-default vulnerable plugin/theme path so AC:H; enables data extraction (C:H) with limited write in a SELECT context (I:L), no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Added to CISA KEV
Jul 21, 2026 - 19:03 CISA
Severity Changed
Jul 18, 2026 - 05:22 NVD
CRITICAL MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Jul 18, 2026 - 05:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL) 5.9 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jul 17, 2026 - 21:03 EUVD
CVSS changed
Jul 17, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Jul 17, 2026 - 19:14 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 17, 2026 - 19:14 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

WordPress 6.8.x before 6.8.6, 6.9.x before 6.9.5, and 7.0.x before 7.0.2 does not properly sanitise the author__not_in parameter of WP_Query, which could allow SQL Injection when a plugin or theme passes untrusted input to the parameter.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A SQL injection vulnerability in WordPress core (CVE-2026-60137, CVSS 9.1) allows attackers to disclose entire databases when vulnerable plugins or themes forward untrusted input to WP_Query; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. This affects WordPress 6.8.x, 6.9.x, and 7.0.x sites, exposing customer data, credentials, and proprietary content to full disclosure.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
5.2/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
4.0%
Top 11% exploitable
Prevalence
High
WordPress powers a very large share of public websites globally
EUVD KEV
Listed
EU Exploited Vulnerability
EU Gov Alert
Listed
Top-tier national CERT alert
Threat Intel
2
1 sources
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
278
Sightings
Data Quality
11 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 4.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
In CISA KEV with patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

139
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +4
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: +20

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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