Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify Drupal site with Canvas module enabled
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DeliveryCraft malicious URL embedding XSS payload in Canvas input
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ExploitDeliver link to victim via phishing or social engineering
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ExecutionVictim clicks link, browser renders unsanitized output
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PersistInjected script executes in victim's browser session
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ImpactExfiltrate session token or perform unauthorized admin actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the target Drupal site has the Canvas contributed module installed and enabled at a vulnerable version (0.0.0-<1.4.2, 1.5.0-<1.5.2, 1.6.0-<1.6.1, or 1.7.0-<1.7.1). The CVSS UI:R metric confirms a victim user must actively interact with a crafted link or page - passive browsing alone is insufficient, limiting fully automated exploitation. PR:N confirms the attacker requires no server-side authentication to deliver the payload. Exploitation is further limited to Drupal deployments that have explicitly installed this non-core contributed module; the vast majority of Drupal sites without Canvas installed are unaffected regardless of Drupal core version. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.1 (Medium) score is consistent with a reflected or stored XSS that requires user interaction (UI:R), which prevents automated, mass exploitation. The scope change (S:C) elevates the score above a typical contained XSS by acknowledging cross-context script execution in the victim's browser. However, several signals indicate limited real-world urgency: EPSS at 0.20% places this in the 10th percentile - extremely low exploitation probability among known vulnerabilities - and there is no CISA KEV listing and no identified POC. The PR:N metric confirms attackers require no authentication on the server side to deliver the payload, but the UI:R constraint means each exploitation attempt requires social engineering a specific victim. The niche deployment footprint of the Canvas contributed module further reduces aggregate exposure. This is a genuine medium-priority issue for affected sites, but not an emergency requiring out-of-band response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker identifies a Drupal site running a vulnerable version of Drupal Canvas and crafts a URL containing an unsanitized script payload targeting a Canvas-rendered parameter. The attacker distributes this link via phishing email or a compromised third-party site targeting Drupal editors or administrators; when the victim clicks the link and the page loads, the injected script executes in their browser session, potentially exfiltrating session cookies or performing actions on the Drupal admin interface on the attacker's behalf. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026
Cross-site scripting in the Drupal Canvas contributed module enables remote attackers to inject and execute malicious scripts in the browsers of Drupal site visitors. Affecting multiple version branches - 0.0.0 through 1.4.2, 1.5.0 through 1.5.2, 1.6.0 through 1.6.1, and 1.7.0 through 1.7.1 - the flaw (CWE-79) stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input before rendering it in generated web pages. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; the EPSS score of 0.20% (10th percentile) reflects minimal current exploitation activity.
RemediationAI
A patch is available per vendor advisory - site administrators should consult the Drupal security advisory at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-066 to identify the precise fixed release for their active version branch and upgrade accordingly; exact patched version numbers are not confirmed in the available data and must be verified in the advisory. If immediate patching is not feasible, the most effective compensating control is to disable the Drupal Canvas module entirely (Administration > Extend), accepting loss of its layout/canvas functionality as a trade-off; this eliminates the attack surface without requiring code changes. Restricting access to Canvas-rendered pages to authenticated users only may reduce exposure for some deployment configurations, but does not eliminate the vulnerability since PR:N means an authenticated victim is still susceptible if tricked into loading a crafted URL.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Drupal Canvas is a contributed module for the Drupal CMS, extending its content-building capabilities. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), a class of vulnerability where attacker-controlled input is incorporated into HTML output without adequate escaping or encoding, causing browsers to interpret it as executable script. The CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates the injected payload executes in the victim's browser context - a domain outside the vulnerable server component itself - enabling actions such as session token exfiltration or DOM manipulation. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:drupal:drupal_canvas confirms this affects the Canvas contributed module specifically, not Drupal core, limiting exposure to sites that have explicitly installed this module.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-delivered XSS needs no attacker auth (PR:N) but requires victim interaction (UI:R); scope change (S:C) captures cross-context script execution in victim browser; no server-side confidentiality or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (drupal).
CVSS VectorVendor: drupal
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ("Cross-site Scripting") vulnerability in Drupal Drupal Canvas allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This issue affects Drupal Canvas versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.4.2, from 1.5.0 to 1.5.2, from 1.6.0 to 1.6.1, from 1.7.0 to 1.7.1.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
More in Drupal Canvas
View allCross-site scripting in the Drupal Canvas contributed module allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject and execu
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in Drupal Canvas versions prior to 1.1.1, allowing attackers t
Improper authorization controls in Drupal Canvas versions before 1.0.4 enable attackers to bypass access restrictions an
EUVD-2026-43070
GHSA-4jgx-vqf2-p9g9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB