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Balbooa Com Balbooa Forms Extension For Joomla EUVDEUVD-2026-42573

| CVE-2026-56291 CRITICAL
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2026-07-09 Joomla GHSA-28f5-j5p5-xmmw
10.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Joomla
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited), no patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 09, 2026

Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in the Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla lets remote attackers upload executable server-side scripts and achieve full remote code execution. The flaw carries a maximum CVSS 4.0 base score of 10.0 with a scope change, meaning a successful upload compromises the underlying host beyond the vulnerable extension. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a third-party write-up (mysites.guru) documents the flaw and the supplied CVSS metadata asserts observed attack activity.

Affected VersionsENISA

balbooa.com Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla 1.0-2.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd balbooa_com_balbooa_forms_extension_for_joomla no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Joomla) PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/AU:Y/U:Red

Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Added to CISA KEV
Jul 10, 2026 - 17:16 CISA
CVE Published
Jul 09, 2026 - 09:53 cve.org
CRITICAL 10.0

DescriptionCVE.org

The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla contains a critical remote code execution flaw (CVE-2026-56291, CVSS 10.0) through which unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary server code and completely compromise affected installations and their underlying infrastructure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, making immediate containment through extension removal the sole effective mitigation. Organizations must prioritize urgent deactivation of this extension across all Joomla deployments to eliminate the attack vector.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours: identify all Joomla systems running the Balbooa Forms extension; immediately disable and uninstall the extension; preserve server logs and file uploads for forensic analysis. Within 7 days: conduct forensic investigation of affected systems for backdoors or unauthorized code; restore from verified clean backups if compromise is detected. Within 30 days: migrate to an alternative Joomla form solution; monitor vendor and security advisories for emergency patch release; maintain compensating controls against re-exploitation.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: immediately remove the Balbooa Forms extension from all Joomla instances; deploy Web Application Firewall rules to block uploads to plugin directories; enforce strict file type validation and disable script execution in upload directories; implement file integrity monitoring on web-accessible paths; isolate vulnerable Joomla servers from systems containing sensitive data; maintain isolated offline backups for recovery.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
5.0/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 sources
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
40
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org CISA KEV EPSS Vulnrichment NEWS POC (1) CIRCL 40 sightings GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited), no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

120
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

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