Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible, no auth required per PR:N; SQLi allows full DB read (C:H) and write (I:H); availability impact is limited rather than total.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Pizzafy E-Commerce System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/ajax.php?action=confirm_order. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in SourceCodester Pizzafy E-Commerce System 1.0 exposes the application to unauthenticated remote database compromise via the id parameter in /admin/ajax.php?action=confirm_order. The CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:N) indicates the vulnerable admin endpoint is reachable without authentication, compounding the severity of the unsanitized input. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:N/AC:L/AT:N/UI:N) confirms that no authentication is required and no special configuration is needed - the vulnerable endpoint `/admin/ajax.php?action=confirm_order` is reachable from the network without credentials, which is itself a misconfiguration in an admin-facing script. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 is supported by a vector of AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N, indicating a straightforward, remotely exploitable, unauthenticated attack with no special conditions. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP GET or POST request to `/admin/ajax.php?action=confirm_order&id=1'%20OR%201=1--` on a publicly accessible Pizzafy instance, injecting SQL into the unsanitized `id` parameter. The malicious query manipulates the database to enumerate tables, extract customer data or credentials, or modify order records. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - SourceCodester does not maintain a security patching lifecycle for its free script offerings. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41728
GHSA-w392-mcrm-ggqm