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MariaDB EUVDEUVD-2026-36517

| CVE-2026-44172 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
N/A vendor:alpine
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vendor:alpine
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker targets MariaDB service
  2. Exploit
    Triggers unspecified vulnerability
  3. Impact
    Achieves unknown impact

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No exploitation conditions can be confirmed from the available data. The CVE description provides no information about required configuration, authentication state, network exposure, or feature flags. The CVSS vector is absent, so attack vector, complexity, and privilege requirements cannot be determined. Defenders should treat conditions as unknown and consult the Alpine Linux security advisory or upstream MariaDB disclosure for specific prerequisites once published.

Impact

Risk cannot be meaningfully assessed with the available data. No CVSS vector has been provided, so attack complexity, attack vector, required privileges, and scope are entirely unknown. EPSS probability is absent. This CVE is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. No public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified at time of analysis. The only confirmed signal is that Alpine Linux issued a package fix, which establishes that a real vulnerability exists. The absence of all scoring data is itself a risk signal: analysts relying on CVSS triage pipelines will not surface this CVE automatically, and it may be underweighted relative to its actual severity. Without additional disclosure from the MariaDB upstream project or Alpine Linux security team, defenders cannot reliably assess prioritization.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Because the vulnerability type, attack vector, and required privileges are entirely unknown, no grounded exploit scenario can be constructed without speculating beyond the available data. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. Once Alpine Linux or the MariaDB project publishes additional details, a realistic attack scenario should be developed based on the confirmed vulnerability class.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 27, 2026

MariaDB on Alpine Linux has been patched in package version 11.8.7-r0, addressing an unspecified vulnerability. The CVE record contains only a terse Alpine Linux vendor advisory notice with no description, CVSS scoring, or CWE classification, making it impossible to characterize the nature of the vulnerability, affected attacker surface, or impact class at this time. No public exploit has been identified, no KEV listing exists, and EPSS data is absent - the full scope of risk cannot be assessed from available data.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade the MariaDB Alpine Linux package to version 11.8.7-r0 or later using the Alpine package manager: run 'apk update && apk upgrade mariadb'. This is the only confirmed remediation derived from available data. No upstream MariaDB advisory URL was provided in the source data, so administrators should consult the Alpine Linux security advisories page and the MariaDB 11.8.x release notes directly to understand whether additional configuration changes or workarounds are recommended. If upgrading immediately is not feasible, consider restricting MariaDB network exposure to trusted hosts as a precautionary compensating control until the nature of the vulnerability is disclosed - note this does not mitigate local or authenticated attack paths if those apply.

Affected VersionsENISA

Server = 3.4.8
Server = 3.3.18

Affected Packages

pypi mariadb no fix
euvd server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in pypi, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MariaDB is an open-source relational database management system and a community-developed fork of MySQL. The affected package is distributed via Alpine Linux's package management system (apk), versioned as 11.8.7-r0, which corresponds to MariaDB 11.8.7 with Alpine-specific packaging revision 0. No CWE classification has been assigned, so the root cause class - whether it is memory corruption, SQL injection, privilege escalation, authentication bypass, or another category - cannot be determined from available data. No CPE strings were supplied to further narrow the affected component.

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Severity by source

Vendor (vendor:alpine) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vendor:alpine) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vendor:alpine

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Jun 12, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionCVE.org

Alpine Linux: mariadb fixed in 11.8.7-r0

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 92% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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