Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (qnapsecurity) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: qnapsecurity
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to bypass security mechanisms or read application data.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.9.3492 build 20260507 and later QuTS hero h5.2.9.3499 build 20260514 and later QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later QuTS hero h6.0.0.3500 build 20260520 and later
AnalysisAI
Cross-site scripting in QNAP QTS and QuTS hero operating systems allows remote attackers to bypass security mechanisms and read application data when an authenticated user interacts with attacker-supplied content. The flaw carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 driven by network reachability, low attack complexity, no required privileges, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the NAS management surface. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that a victim with an active QTS or QuTS hero web session view or interact with attacker-controlled content rendered by the vulnerable web UI (UI:P in the CVSS 4.0 vector) - typically an admin or operator logged into the NAS management interface on a vulnerable build. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Real-world risk is moderate-to-high but bounded by the UI:P (passive user interaction) requirement in the CVSS 4.0 vector - exploitation needs a logged-in QNAP user to view attacker-supplied content (e.g., a crafted link, share name, log entry, or comment field), not a fully unauthenticated drive-by against the appliance itself. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker crafts a malicious payload (for example a poisoned filename, share comment, log field, or external link) and lures or waits for a logged-in QNAP administrator to render it in the QTS/QuTS hero web UI; the injected script then executes in the admin's browser against the NAS origin. The script can exfiltrate session tokens or application data, issue authenticated API calls to create a backdoor admin, enable SSH, or stage a payload onto a share. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-released patches per QNAP advisory QSA-26-31 (https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-31): upgrade to QTS 5.2.9.3492 build 20260507 or later, QuTS hero h5.2.9.3499 build 20260514 or later, QuTS hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 or later, or QuTS hero h6.0.0.3500 build 20260520 or later, using Control Panel > System > Firmware Update or the QNAP download center. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify and document all QNAP QTS and QuTS hero systems in production, including current firmware versions. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35350
GHSA-hc5c-8r54-29r3